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Alexander

a European herb (Smyrnium olusatrum) somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb.

Alexanders

same as Alexander[wn1]; Smyrnium olusatrum.

Alexandria

a city on the Mediterranean Sea, the chief port of Egypt.

Alexandrian

Of or pertaining to Alexandria in Egypt; as, the Alexandrian library.

Alexandrine

A kind of verse consisting in English of twelve syllables.

Alexia

Inability to read aloud, due to brain disease; the meanings of the words is nevertheless understood. Called also motor alexia. Inability, due to brain disease, to understand written or printed symbols. Called also Word blindness and text blindness.

alexipyretic

Serving to drive off fever; antipyretic; antifebrile. An antipyretic drug; a febrifuge.

alexiteric

A preservative against contagious and infectious diseases, and the effects of poison in general.

Alfa grass Alfa

A plant (Macrochloa tenacissima) of North Africa; also, its fiber, used in paper making.

Alfalfa

The lucern (Medicago sativa), a leguminous plant having bluish purple cloverlike flowers, and cultivated for fodder; -- so called in California, Texas, etc.

Alfenide

An alloy of nickel and silver electroplated with silver.

Alferes

An ensign; a standard bearer.

Alfet

A caldron of boiling water into which an accused person plunged his forearm as a test of innocence or guilt.

Alfilaria

The pin grass (Erodium cicutarium), a weed in California.

Alfione

An edible marine fish of California (Rhacochilus toxotes).

Alga

A kind of seaweed; pl. the class of cellular cryptogamic plants which includes the black, red, and green seaweeds, as kelp, dulse, sea lettuce, also marine and fresh water conferv/, etc. The algae are primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves.

Algal

Pertaining to, or like, alg/.

Algaroba

The Carob, a leguminous tree of the Mediterranean region; also, its edible beans or pods, called St. John's bread. The Honey mesquite (Prosopis juliflora), a small tree found from California to Buenos Ayres; also, its sweet, pulpy pods. A valuable gum, resembling gum arabic, is collected from the tree in Texas and Mexico.

algarot algaroth

A term used for the Powder of Algaroth, a white powder which is a compound of trichloride and trioxide of antimony. It was formerly used in medicine as an emetic, purgative, and diaphoretic.

Algarovilla

The agglutinated seeds and husks of the legumes of a South American tree (Inga Marthae). It is valuable for tanning leather, and as a dye.

Algebra

That branch of mathematics which treats of the relations and properties of quantity by means of letters and other symbols. It is applicable to those relations that are true of every kind of magnitude.

Algebraical Algebraic

Of or pertaining to algebra; using algebra; according to the laws of algebra; containing an operation of algebra, or deduced from such operation; as, algebraic characters; algebraical writings; algebraic geometry.

Algebraize

To perform by algebra; to reduce to algebraic form.

Algerian

Of or pertaining to Algeria. A native of Algeria.

Algerine

A native or one of the people of Algiers or Algeria. Also, a pirate.

Algidity

Chilliness; coldness coldness and collapse.

Algiers

The capital city of Algeria. Population (2000) = unk.

Algin

A nitrogenous substance resembling gelatin, obtained from certain alg/.

Algoid

Of the nature of, or resembling, an alga.

Algol

A fixed star, in Medusa's head, in the constellation Perseus, remarkable for its periodic variation in brightness.

Algological

Of or pertaining to algology; as, algological specimens.

Algologist

One learned about alg/; a student of algology.

Algology

The study or science of alg/ or seaweeds.

Algometer

An instrument for measuring sensations of pain due to pressure. It has a piston rod with a blunted tip which is pressed against the skin.

Algonkin Algonquin

One of a widely spread family of Indians, including many distinct tribes, which formerly occupied most of the northern and eastern part of North America. The name was originally applied to a group of Indian tribes north of the River St. Lawrence.

Algonquian

Pertaining to or designating the most extensive of the linguistic families of North American Indians, their territory formerly including practically all of Canada east of the 115th meridian and south of Hudson's Bay and the part of the United States east of the Mississippi and north of Tennessee and Virginia, with the exception of the territory occupied by the northern Iroquoian tribes. There are nearly 100,000 Indians of the Algonquian tribes, of which the strongest are the Ojibwas (Chippewas), Ottawas, Crees, Algonquins, Micmacs, and Blackfeet. An Algonquian Indian.

algorithm

a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve some problem; a set of procedures guaranteed to find the solution to a problem.

Algorithm Algorism

The art of calculating by nine figures and zero; computation with Arabic figures.

Algous

Of or pertaining to the alg/, or seaweeds; abounding with, or like, seaweed.

Alguazil

An inferior officer of justice in Spain; a warrant officer; a constable.

Algum

Same as Almug (and etymologically preferable).

Algum Almug

A tree or wood of the Bible (2 Chron. ii. 8; 1 K. x. 11).

Alhambra

The palace of the Moorish kings at Granada.

Alhambresque Alhambraic

Made or decorated after the fanciful style of the ornamentation in the Alhambra, which affords an unusually fine exhibition of Saracenic or Arabesque architecture.

Alias

A second or further writ which is issued after a first writ has expired without effect. Another name; an assumed name.

Alibi

The plea or mode of defense under which a person on trial for a crime proves or attempts to prove that he was in another place when the alleged act was committed; as, to set up an alibi; to prove an alibi.

Alicant

A kind of wine, formerly much esteemed; -- said to have been made near Alicant, in Spain.

Alicyclic

pertaining to compounds that have a ring in the structure, but are not aromatic, as cyclohexane or cyclohexene. Compare aliphatic and aromatic.

Alidade

The portion of a graduated instrument, as a quadrant or astrolabe, carrying the sights or telescope, and showing the degrees cut off on the arc of the instrument

Alien

To alienate; to estrange; to transfer, as property or ownership.

Alienable

Capable of being alienated, sold, or transferred to another; as, land is alienable according to the laws of the state.

Alienage

The state or legal condition of being an alien.

Alienation

The act of alienating, or the state of being alienated.

Aliene

To alien or alienate; to transfer, as title or property; as, to aliene an estate.

Alienee

One to whom the title of property is transferred; -- opposed to alienor.

Alienism

The status or legal condition of an alien; alienage.

Alienist

One who treats diseases of the mind.

Alienor

One who alienates or transfers property to another.

Alight

Lighted; lighted up; in a flame.

Align

To form in line; to fall into line.

aligned

in or brought into line with or into proper relative position; -- of spatial position.

Alignment

The act of adjusting to a line; arrangement in a line or lines; the state of being so adjusted; a formation in a straight line; also, the line of adjustment; esp., an imaginary line to regulate the formation of troops or of a squadron.

Alike

In the same manner, form, or degree; in common; equally; as, we are all alike concerned in religion.

Alimental

Supplying food; having the quality of nourishing; furnishing the materials for natural growth; as, alimental sap.

Alimentally

So as to serve for nourishment or food; nourishing quality.

Alimentary

Pertaining to aliment or food, or to the function of nutrition; nutritious; alimental; as, alimentary substances.

Alimentation

The act or process of affording nutriment; the function of the alimentary canal.

Alimony

Maintenance; means of living.

Alinasal

Pertaining to expansions of the nasal bone or cartilage.

Aline

To range or place in a line; to bring into line; to align.

Aliner

One who adjusts things to a line or lines or brings them into line.

Alioth

A star in the tail of the Great Bear, the one next the bowl in the Dipper.

Aliped

Wing-footed, as the bat. An animal whose toes are connected by a membrane, serving for a wing, as the bat.

Aliphatic

Of, pertaining to, or derived from, fat; fatty; -- applied to compounds having an open-chain structure. The aliphatic compounds thus include not only the fatty acids and other derivatives of the paraffin hydrocarbons, but also unsaturated compounds, as the ethylene and acetylene series. Compare alicyclic and aromatic.

Aliquant

An aliquant part of a number or quantity is one which does not divide it without leaving a remainder; thus, 5 is an aliquant part of 16. Opposed to aliquot.

Aliquot

An aliquot part of a number or quantity is one which will divide it without a remainder; thus, 5 is an aliquot part of 15. Opposed to aliquant.

Alisanders Alexanders

A name given to two species of the genus Smyrnium, formerly cultivated and used as celery now is; -- called also horse parsely.

Aliseptal

Relating to expansions of the nasal septum.

Alish

Like ale; as, an alish taste.

Alisphenoidal Alisphenoid

Pertaining to or forming the wing of the sphenoid; relating to a bone in the base of the skull, which in the adult is often consolidated with the sphenoid; as, alisphenoid bone; alisphenoid canal.

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