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Bruisewort

A plant supposed to heal bruises, as the true daisy, the soapwort, and the comfrey.

Bruit

To report; to noise abroad.

Brumaire

The second month of the calendar adopted by the first French republic. It began thirty days after the autumnal equinox. See Vendemiaire.

Brumal

Of or pertaining to winter.

Brummagem

Counterfeit; gaudy but worthless; sham.

Brun

Same as Brun, a brook.

brunch

a late breakfast or an early lunch.

Brunei

a sultanate in Northwestern Borneo.

Bruneian

of or pertaining to Brunei; as, Bruneian oil production.

Brunette brunet

A girl or woman with a somewhat brown or dark complexion. Having a dark tint.

Brunonian

Pertaining to, or invented by, Brown; -- a term applied to a system of medicine promulgated in the 18th century by John Brown, of Scotland, the fundamental doctrine of which was, that life is a state of excitation produced by the normal action of external agents upon the body, and that disease consists in excess or deficiency of excitation.

Brunt

The heat, or utmost violence, of an onset; the strength or greatest fury of any contention; as, the brunt of a battle.

Brush

To move nimbly in haste; to move so lightly as scarcely to be perceived; as, to brush by.

Brusher

One who, or that which, brushes.

Brushiness

The quality of resembling a brush; brushlike condition; shagginess.

Brushing

Constructed or used to brush with; as a brushing machine.

Brushite

A white or gray crystalline mineral consisting of the acid phosphate of calcium.

Brushwood

Brush; a thicket or coppice of small trees and shrubs.

brushwork

an artist's distinctive technique of applying paint with a brush.

Brushy

Resembling a brush; shaggy; rough.

Brusque

Rough and prompt in manner; blunt; abrupt; bluff; as, a brusque man; a brusque style.

Brusqueness

Quality of being brusque; roughness joined with promptness; bluntness.

Brussels

The capital city of Belgium. Population (2000) = 949,070 (metro). It has given its name to a kind of carpet, a kind of lace, etc.

brut

very dry; -- used of wine or champagne.

Brutal

Of or pertaining to a brute; as, brutal nature.

Brutality

The quality of being brutal; inhumanity; savageness; pitilessness.

Brutalization

The act or process of making brutal; state of being brutalized.

Brutalize

To become brutal, inhuman, barbarous, or coarse and beasty.

Brute

To report; to bruit.

Brutely

In a rude or violent manner.

Brutify

To make like a brute; to make senseless, stupid, or unfeeling; to brutalize.

Brutish

Pertaining to, or resembling, a brute or brutes; of a cruel, gross, and stupid nature; coarse; unfeeling; unintelligent.

Brutism

The nature or characteristic qualities or actions of a brute; extreme stupidity, or beastly vulgarity.

Bryological

Relating to bryology; as, bryological studies.

Bryology

That part of botany which relates to mosses.

Bryonin

A bitter principle obtained from the root of the bryony (Bryonia alba and Bryonia dioica). It is a white, or slightly colored, substance, and is emetic and cathartic.

Bryony

The common name of several cucurbitaceous plants of the genus Bryonia. The root of Bryonia alba (rough bryony or white bryony) and of Bryonia dioica is a strong, irritating cathartic.

bryophyte

any of numerous plants of the division Bryophyta.

Bryopsida

the class of plants comprising the true mosses, having leafy rather than thalloid gametophytes; it comprises the orders Andreaeales; Bryales; Dicranales; Eubryales; and Sphagnales.

Bryozoa

A class of Molluscoidea, including minute animals which by budding form compound colonies; -- called also Polyzoa.

Bryozoan

Of or pertaining to the Bryozoa. One of the Bryozoa.

Bryozoum

An individual zooid of a bryozoan coralline, of which there may be two or more kinds in a single colony. The zo/cia usually have a wreath of tentacles around the mouth, and a well developed stomach and intestinal canal; but these parts are lacking in the other zooids (Avicularia, O/cia, etc.).

Buansuah

The wild dog of northern India (Cuon prim/vus), supposed by some to be an ancestral species of the domestic dog.

Buat

A lantern; also, the moon.

Bub

To throw out in bubbles; to bubble.

Bubale

A large antelope (Alcelaphus bubalis) of Egypt and the Desert of Sahara, supposed by some to be the fallow deer of the Bible.

Bubalus

a genus of ruminants which in some classification systems is included in the genus Bos; the water buffaloes.

Bubble

To rise in bubbles, as liquids when boiling or agitated; to contain bubbles.

bubbling

giving off bubbles; -- of a liquid.

Bubbly

Abounding in bubbles; bubbling.

Bubby

Bub; -- a term of familiar or affectionate address to a small boy.

Bubo

An inflammation, with enlargement, of a lymphatic gland, esp. in the groin, as in syphilis.

Bubonic

Of or pertaining to a bubo or buboes; characterized by buboes.

Bubonocele

An inguinal hernia; esp. that incomplete variety in which the hernial pouch descends only as far as the groin, forming a swelling there like a bubo.

Buccal

Of or pertaining to the mouth or cheeks.

Buccan

To expose (meat) in strips to fire and smoke upon a buccan.

Buccaneer

To act the part of a buccaneer; to live as a piratical adventurer or sea robber.

Buccinal

Shaped or sounding like a trumpet; trumpetlike.

Buccinator

A muscle of the cheek; -- so called from its use in blowing wind instruments.

Buccinoid

Resembling the genus Buccinum, or pertaining to the Buccinid/, a family of marine univalve shells. See Whelk, and Prosobranchiata.

Buccinum

A genus of large univalve mollusks abundant in the arctic seas. It includes the common whelk (Buccinum undatum).

Bucentaur

A fabulous monster, half ox, half man.

Bucephalus

The celebrated war horse of Alexander the Great.

Buceros

A genus of large perching birds; the hornbills.

Bucharest

The capital city of Romania. Population (2000) = 2,351,000.

Buchloe

a genus of grasses comprising buffalo grass.

Buchu

A South African shrub (Barosma) with small leaves that are dotted with oil glands; also, the leaves themselves, which are used in medicine for diseases of the urinary organs, etc. Several species furnish the leaves.

Buck-basket

A basket in which clothes are carried to the wash.

Buck's-horn

A plant with leaves branched somewhat like a buck's horn (Plantago Coronopus); also, Lobelia coronopifolia.

buckaroo

a cowboy, especially used of one who breaks broncos; -- used especially in California.

Buckboard

A four-wheeled vehicle, having a long elastic board or frame resting on the bolsters or axletrees, and a seat or seats placed transversely upon it; -- called also buck wagon.

Bucker

A horse or mule that bucks.

Bucket

To draw or lift in, or as if in, buckets; as, to bucket water.

Buckety

Paste used by weavers to dress their webs.

Buckeye

A name given to several American trees and shrubs of the same genus (/sculus) as the horse chestnut.

Buckie

A large spiral marine shell, esp. the common whelk. See Buccinum.

Bucking

The act or process of soaking or boiling cloth in an alkaline liquid in the operation of bleaching; also, the liquid used.

Buckle

To bend permanently; to become distorted; to bow; to curl; to kink.

Buckra

White; white man's; strong; good; as, buckra yam, a white yam.

Buckram

To strengthen with buckram; to make stiff.

Buckshot

A coarse leaden shot, larger than swan shot, used in hunting deer and large game.

Buckthorn

A genus (Rhamnus) of shrubs or trees. The shorter branches of some species terminate in long spines or thorns. See Rhamnus.

Buckwheat

A plant (Fagopyrum esculentum) of the Polygonum family, the seed of which is used for food.

Bucolic

A pastoral poem, representing rural affairs, and the life, manners, and occupation of shepherds; as, the Bucolics of Theocritus and Virgil.

Bucranium

A sculptured ornament, representing an ox skull adorned with wreaths, etc.

Bud

To graft, as a plant with another or into another, by inserting a bud from the one into an opening in the bark of the other, in order to raise, upon the budded stock, fruit different from that which it would naturally bear.

Budapest

The capital city of Hungary. Population (2000) = 2,008,546.

Buddha

The title of an incarnation of self-abnegation, virtue, and wisdom.

Buddhism

The religion based upon the doctrine originally taught by the Hindu sage Gautama Siddartha, surnamed Buddha, /the awakened or enlightened,/ in the sixth century b. c., and adopted as a religion by the greater part of the inhabitants of Central and Eastern Asia and the Indian Islands. Buddha's teaching is believed to have been atheistic; yet it was characterized by elevated humanity and morality. It presents release from existence (a beatific enfranchisement, Nirv/na) as the greatest good. Buddhists believe in transmigration of souls through all phases and forms of life. Their number was estimated in 1881 at 470,000,000.

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