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Burbot

A fresh-water fish of the genus Lota, having on the nose two very small barbels, and a larger one on the chin.

burdened

bearing a heavy load; as, a hiker burdened with a heavy backpack.

Burdensome

Grievous to be borne; causing uneasiness or fatigue; oppressive.

Burdock

A genus of coarse biennial herbs (Lappa), bearing small burs which adhere tenaciously to clothes, or to the fur or wool of animals.

Bureau

Originally, a desk or writing table with drawers for papers.

Bureaucracy

A system of carrying on the business of government by means of departments or bureaus, each under the control of a chief, in contradiction to a system in which the officers of government have an associated authority and responsibility; also, government conducted on this system.

Bureaucrat

An official of a bureau; esp. an official confirmed in a narrow and arbitrary routine.

bureaucratese

the formal and often obscure style of writing characteristic of some government officials; officialese; -- it is characterized by euphemisms, circumlocutions, vague abstractions, and circumlocutions.

bureaucratism

nonelective government officials; same as bureaucracy.

Burette

An apparatus for delivering measured quantities of liquid or for measuring the quantity of liquid or gas received or discharged. It consists essentially of a graduated glass tube, usually furnished with a small aperture and stopcock.

Burg

A fortified town.

Burgage

A tenure by which houses or lands are held of the king or other lord of a borough or city; at a certain yearly rent, or by services relating to trade or handicraft.

Burgall

A small marine fish; -- also called cunner.

Burgeois

A burgess; a citizen. See 2d Bourgeois.

Burgess

An inhabitant of a borough or walled town, or one who possesses a tenement therein; a citizen or freeman of a borough.

Burggrave

Originally, one appointed to the command of a burg (fortress or castle); but the title afterward became hereditary, with a domain attached.

Burgh

A borough or incorporated town, especially, one in Scotland. See Borough.

Burghbote

A contribution toward the building or repairing of castles or walls for the defense of a city or town.

Burghbrech

The offense of violating the pledge given by every inhabitant of a tithing to keep the peace; breach of the peace.

Burgher

A freeman of a burgh or borough, entitled to enjoy the privileges of the place; any inhabitant of a borough.

Burghmote

A court or meeting of a burgh or borough; a borough court held three times yearly.

Burglar

One guilty of the crime of burglary.

Burglarious

Pertaining to burglary; constituting the crime of burglary.

Burglariously

With an intent to commit burglary; in the manner of a burglar.

Burglary

Breaking and entering the dwelling house of another, in the nighttime, with intent to commit a felony therein, whether the felonious purpose be accomplished or not.

burgle

to commit a burglary; to enter and rob a dwelling.

Burgomaster

A chief magistrate of a municipal town in Holland, Flanders, and Germany, corresponding to mayor in England and the United States; a burghmaster.

Burgoo

A kind of oatmeal pudding, or thick gruel, used by seamen.

Burgrass

Grass of the genus Cenchrus, growing in sand, and having burs for fruit.

Burgundy

An old province of France (in the eastern central part).

Burhinidae

a natural family of large wading birds resembling the plovers; the stone curlews.

Burhinus

type genus of the Burhinidae, comprising the stone curlews.

Burial

A grave; a tomb; a place of sepulture.

buried

covered from view; as, her face buried (or hidden) in her hands; buried in the smoke of many rifles.

Burier

One who, or that which, buries.

Burin

The cutting tool of an engraver on metal, used in line engraving. It is made of tempered steel, one end being ground off obliquely so as to produce a sharp point, and the other end inserted in a handle; a graver; also, the similarly shaped tool used by workers in marble.

Burion

The red-breasted house sparrow of California (Carpodacus frontalis); -- called also crimson-fronted bullfinch.

Burke

To murder by suffocation, or so as to produce few marks of violence, for the purpose of obtaining a body to be sold for dissection.

Burkism

The practice of killing persons for the purpose of selling their bodies for dissection.

Burl

A knot or lump in thread or cloth.

Burlap

A coarse fabric, made of jute or hemp, used for bagging; also, a finer variety of similar material, used for curtains, etc.

burled

having an irregular pattern from the grain of a tree burl{2}, or one resembling such a pattern, in contrast to the regular wood grain consisting of parallel or concentric lines; -- of wood.

Burler

One who burls or dresses cloth.

Burletta

A comic operetta; a music farce.

Burly

Having a large, strong, or gross body; stout; lusty; -- now used chiefly of human beings, but formerly of animals, in the sense of stately or beautiful, and of inanimate things that were huge and bulky.

Burman

A member of the Burman family, one of the four great families Burma; also, sometimes, any inhabitant of Burma; a Burmese. Of or pertaining to the Burmans or to Burmah.

Burmannia

the type genus of the Burmanniaceae; slender herbs of warm regions with leaves resembling scales and flowers with a 3-angled or 3-winged perianth.

Burmanniaceae

a natural family of chiefly tropical herbs with basal or bractlike leaves and small flowers.

Burmese

Of or pertaining to Burmah, or its inhabitants. A native or the natives of Burma (Myanmar). Also (sing.), the language of the Burmans.

Burmese-Yi

a language spoken in Northern Burma and Yunnan.

burn out

To burn till the fuel is exhausted; as, when the candle burned out the room was totally dark; the firefighters couldn't control the oil tank fire and had to let it burn out by itself.

burn-up

a high-speed motorcycle race on a public road.

Burner

One who, or that which, burns or sets fire to anything.

Burnet

A genus of perennial herbs (Poterium); especially, Poterium Sanguisorba, the common, or garden, burnet.

Burnettize

To subject (wood, fabrics, etc.) to a process of saturation in a solution of chloride of zinc, to prevent decay; -- a process invented by Sir William Burnett.

Burning

The act of consuming by fire or heat, or of subjecting to the effect of fire or heat; the state of being on fire or excessively heated.

Burnish

The effect of burnishing; gloss; brightness; luster.

Burnt

Consumed with, or as with, fire; scorched or dried, as with fire or heat; baked or hardened in the fire or the sun.

burnt-out burned-out

drained of energy or effectiveness; driven to apathy by overwork or prolonged stress; -- of people.

burnup

the amount of fuel used up (as in a nuclear reactor).

burp

to cause to belch; -- used especially of actions parents take to relieve stomach gas in infants; as, mother fed and burped the baby, and put her to bed.

burping burp

a reflex that expels wind noisily from the stomach through the mouth.

Burr

To speak with burr; to make a hoarse or guttural murmur.

Burr Bur

Any rough or prickly envelope of the seeds of plants, whether a pericarp, a persistent calyx, or an involucre, as of the chestnut and burdock; a seed vessel having hooks or prickles. Also, any weed which bears burs.

burrfish

any of several fishes having rigid flattened spines.

burrito

a flour tortilla folded around a filling.

Burrock

A small weir or dam in a river to direct the stream to gaps where fish traps are placed.

Burrow

To excavate a hole to lodge in, as in the earth; to lodge in a hole excavated in the earth, as conies or rabbits.

Burrower

One who, or that which, burrows; an animal that makes a hole under ground and lives in it.

Burry

Abounding in burs, or containing burs; resembling burs; as, burry wool.

Bursa

Any sac or saclike cavity; especially, one of the synovial sacs, or small spaces, often lined with synovial membrane, interposed between tendons and bony prominences.

Bursal

Of or pertaining to a bursa or to burs/.

Bursar

A treasurer, or cash keeper; a purser; as, the bursar of a college, or of a monastery.

Bursary

The treasury of a college or monastery.

Bursch

A youth; especially, a student in a german university.

Burschenschaft

In Germany, any of various associations of university students formed (the original one at Jena in 1815) to support liberal ideas, or the organization formed by the affiliation of the local bodies. The organization was suppressed by the government in 1819, but was secretly revived, and is now openly maintained as a social organization, the restrictive laws having been repealed prior to 1849.

Burse

A purse; also, a vesicle; a pod; a hull.

Burseraceae

a natural family of resinous or aromatic chiefly tropical shrubs or trees.

Burst

A sudden breaking forth; a violent rending; an explosion; as, a burst of thunder; a burst of applause; a burst of passion; a burst of inspiration.

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