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Caper

The pungent grayish green flower bud of the European and Oriental caper (Capparis spinosa), much used for pickles.

Caperberry

The small olive-shaped berry of the European and Oriental caper, said to be used in pickles and as a condiment.

Capercally Capercailzie

A species of black Old World grouse (Tetrao uragallus) of large size and fine flavor, found in northern Europe and formerly in Scotland; -- called also cock of the woods and horse of the wood.

Caperclaw

To treat with cruel playfulness, as a cat treats a mouse; to abuse.

Caperer

One who capers, leaps, and skips about, or dances.

capeweed

a European weed (Hypochaeris radicata) widely naturalized in North America, having yellow flower heads and leaves resembling a cat's ears.

Capful

As much as will fill a cap.

Capias

A writ or process commanding the officer to take the body of the person named in it, that is, to arrest him; -- also called writ of capias.

Capillaceous

Having long filaments; resembling a hair; slender. See Capillary.

Capillaire

A sirup prepared from the maiden-hair, formerly supposed to have medicinal properties.

Capillary

A tube or vessel, extremely fine or minute.

Capilliform

In the shape or form of, a hair, or of hairs.

Capital

Of or pertaining to the head.

capital

The head or uppermost member of a column, pilaster, etc. It consists generally of three parts, abacus, bell (or vase), and necking. See these terms, and Column.

capitalism

An economic system based on predominantly private (individual or corporate) investment in and ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange of goods and wealth; contrasted with socialism or especially communism, in which the state has the predominant role in the economy.

Capitalist

One who has capital; one who has money for investment, or money invested; esp. a person of large property, which is employed in business.

Capitalize

To convert into capital, or to use as capital.

Capitalize on

To turn (an opportunity) to one's advantage; to take advantage of (a situation); to profit from; as, to capitalize on an opponent's mistakes.

Capitally

In a way involving the forfeiture of the head or life; as, to punish capitally.

Capitate

Headlike in form; also, having the distal end enlarged and rounded, as the stigmas of certain flowers.

capitatim

Of so much per head; as, a capitatim tax; a capitatim grant.

Capitellate

Having a very small knoblike termination, or collected into minute capitula.

Capitibranchiata

A division of annelids in which the gills arise from or near the head. See Tubicola.

Capitular

Of or pertaining to a chapter; capitulary.

Capitularly

In the manner or form of an ecclesiastical chapter.

Capitulary

Relating to the chapter of a cathedral; capitular.

Capitulate

To surrender or transfer, as an army or a fortress, on certain conditions.

Capitulation

A reducing to heads or articles; a formal agreement.

Capitulum

A thick head of flowers on a very short axis, as a clover top, or a dandelion; a composite flower. A capitulum may be either globular or flat.

Capivi

A balsam of the Spanish West Indies. See Copaiba.

Capling Caplin

The cap or coupling of a flail, through which the thongs pass which connect the handle and swingel.

Capnomancy

Divination by means of the ascent or motion of smoke.

Capnomor

A limpid, colorless oil with a peculiar odor, obtained from beech tar.

Capoc

A sort of cotton so short and fine that it can not be spun, used in the East Indies to line palanquins, to make mattresses, etc.

Capoch

To cover with, or as with, a hood; hence, to hoodwink or blind.

Capon

To castrate; to make a capon of.

Caponiere

A work made across or in the ditch, to protect it from the enemy, or to serve as a covered passageway.

Caporal

One who directs work; an overseer.

Capot

To win all the tricks from, in playing at piquet.

Capote

A long cloak or overcoat, especially one with a hood.

Cappadine

A floss or waste obtained from the cocoon after the silk has been reeled off, used for shag.

Cappeak

The front piece of a cap; -- now more commonly called visor.

Capper

One whose business is to make or sell caps.

Capra

A genus of ruminants, including the common goat.

Caprella

a genus somprising the skeleton shrimp.

Capreolus

a genus of deer including the roe deer (Capreolus capreolus).

Capri

Wine produced on the island of Capri, commonly a light, dry, white wine.

Capric

Of or pertaining to capric acid or its derivatives.

Capriccio

A piece in a free form, with frequent digressions from the theme; a fantasia; -- often called caprice.

Caprice

An abrupt change in feeling, opinion, or action, proceeding from some whim or fancy; a freak; a notion.

Capricious

Governed or characterized by caprice; apt to change suddenly; freakish; whimsical; changeable.

Capricorn

The tenth sign of zodiac, into which the sun enters at the winter solstice, about December 21. See Tropic.

Caprid

Of or pertaining to the tribe of ruminants of which the goat, or genus Capra, is the type.

Caprification

The practice of hanging, upon the cultivated fig tree, branches of the wild fig infested with minute hymenopterous insects.

Caprifoliaceous

Of, pertaining to, or resembling, the Honeysuckle family of plants (Caprifoliac/.

Caprimulgidae

a widely distributed natural family of nocturnally active birds including the whip-poor-will (Caprimulgus vociferus), the chuck-will's-widow (Caprimulgus carolinensis), and the common nighthawk (Chordeiles minor); -- called popularly the goatsuckers or nightjars. The nighthawks are sometimes active during the day.

Caprimulgiformes

an order of birds including the goatsuckers (Caprimulgidae), frogmouths, and the oilbird (guacharo) (family Steatornithidae).

Caprimulgus

the type genus of the Caprimulgidae, including the whip-poor-will (Caprimulgus vociferus) and the chuck-will's-widow (Caprimulgus carolinensis).

Caprine

Of or pertaining to a goat; as, caprine gambols.

Capriped

Having feet like those of a goat.

Capsaicin

A colorless crystalline substance extracted from the Capsicum annuum, and giving off vapors of intense acridity.

Capsheaf

The top sheaf of a stack of grain: (fig.) the crowning or finishing part of a thing.

Capsicin

A red liquid or soft resin extracted from various species of capsicum.

Capsicine

A volatile alkaloid extracted from Capsicum annuum or from capsicin.

Capsicum

A genus of plants of many species, producing capsules or dry berries of various forms, which have an exceedingly pungent, biting taste, and when ground form the red or Cayenne pepper of commerce.

Capsidae

a natural family comprising the leaf bugs.

Capsquare

A metal covering plate which passes over the trunnions of a cannon, and holds it in place.

Capstan

A vertical cleated drum or cylinder, revolving on an upright spindle, and surmounted by a drumhead with sockets for bars or levers. It is much used, especially on shipboard, for moving or raising heavy weights or exerting great power by traction upon a rope or cable, passing around the drum. It is operated either by steam power or by a number of men walking around the capstan, each pushing on the end of a lever fixed in its socket.

Capstone

A fossil echinus of the genus Cannulus; -- so called from its supposed resemblance to a cap.

Capsulary Capsular

Of or pertaining to a capsule; having the nature of a capsule; hollow and fibrous.

Capsulated Capsulate

Inclosed in a capsule, or as in a chest or box; enclosed in a seed capsule; -- of seeds or spores.

Capsule

a dry fruit or pod which is made up of several parts or carpels, and opens to discharge the seeds, as, the capsule of the poppy, the flax, the lily, etc.

Capsulitis

Inflammation of a capsule, as that of the crystalline lens.

Capsulotomy

The incision of a capsule, esp. of that of the crystalline lens, as in a cataract operation.

Captaincy

The rank, post, or commission of a captain.

Captainry

Power, or command, over a certain district; chieftainship.

Captainship

The condition, rank, post, or authority of a captain or chief commander.

Captation

A courting of favor or applause, by flattery or address; a captivating quality; an attraction.

Captious

Apt to catch at faults; disposed to find fault or to cavil; eager to object; difficult to please.

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