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Chicory

A branching perennial plant (Cichorium Intybus) with bright blue flowers, growing wild in Europe, Asia, and America; also cultivated for its roots and as a salad plant; succory; wild endive. See Endive.

chicot

a handsome tree of central and eastern North America (Gymnocladus dioica) having large bipinnate leaves and green-white flowers followed by large woody brown pods whose seeds are used as a coffee substitute.

Chide

A continuous noise or murmur.

Chider

One who chides or quarrels.

Chief

Highest in office or rank; principal; head.

Chiefage

A tribute by the head; a capitation tax.

Chiefest

First or foremost; chief; principal.

Chiefly

In the first place; principally; pre/minently; above; especially.

Chiefrie

A small rent paid to the lord paramount.

Chieftain

A captain, leader, or commander; a chief; the head of a troop, army, or clan.

Chievance

An unlawful bargain; traffic in which money is exported as discount.

Chiff-chaff

A species of European warbler (Sylvia hippolais); -- called also chip-chap, and pettychaps.

Chiffon

Any merely ornamental adjunct of a woman's dress, as a bunch of ribbon, lace, etc.

Chiffonier

One who gathers rags and odds and ends; a ragpicker.

chigger

a small tropical flea (Tunga penetrans, formerly Pulex penetrans); same as chigoe.

chiggerflower

an erect perennial of eastern and southern U. S. (Asclepias tuberosa) having showy orange flowers.

Chignon

A knot, boss, or mass of hair, natural or artificial, worn by a woman at the back of the head.

Chigre Chigoe

A species of flea (Tunga penetrans, formerly Pulex penetrans), common in the West Indies and South America, which often attacks the feet or any exposed part of the human body, and burrowing beneath the skin produces great irritation. When the female is allowed to remain and breed, troublesome sores result, which are sometimes dangerous. See Jigger.

Chihuahua

An old breed of tiny short-coated dogs with protruding eyes, originating in Mexico, believed to antedate Aztec civilization.

Chikara

The goat antelope (Tragops Bennettii) of India. The Indian four-horned antelope (Tetraceros quadricornis).

chilblains Chilblain

A blain, sore, or inflammatory swelling of the feet or hands, produced by exposure to cold, and attended by itching, pain, and sometimes ulceration.

Child

To give birth; to produce young.

Childbearing

The act of producing or bringing forth children; parturition.

Childbed

The state of a woman bringing forth a child, or being in labor; parturition.

Childbirth

The act of bringing forth a child; travail; labor.

Childcrowing

The crowing noise made by children affected with spasm of the laryngeal muscles; false croup.

Childe

A cognomen formerly prefixed to his name by the oldest son, until he succeeded to his ancestral titles, or was knighted; as, Childe Roland.

Childhood

The state of being a child; the time in which persons are children; the condition or time from infancy to puberty.

Childing

Bearing Children; (Fig.) productive; fruitful.

Childish

Of, pertaining to, befitting, or resembling, a child.

Childishly

In the manner of a child; in a trifling way; in a weak or foolish manner.

Childishness

The state or quality of being childish; simplicity; harmlessness; weakness of intellect.

Childlike

Resembling a child, or that which belongs to children; becoming a child; meek; submissive; dutiful.

Childness

The manner characteristic of a child.

Childship

The state or relation of being a child.

Chilean

A native or resident of Chile; Chilian.

Chili

A kind of red pepper. See Capsicum

Chiliad

A thousand; the aggregate of a thousand things; especially, a period of a thousand years.

Chiliagon

A plane figure of a thousand angles and sides.

Chilian

Of or pertaining to Chili. A native or citizen of Chili.

Chiliast

One who believes in the second coming of Christ to reign on earth a thousand years; a millenarian.

Chill

To become surface-hardened by sudden cooling while solidifying; as, some kinds of cast iron chill to a greater depth than others.

Chilled

Hardened on the surface or edge by chilling; as, chilled iron; a chilled wheel.

Chilliness

A state or sensation of being chilly; a disagreeable sensation of coldness.

Chilling

Making chilly or cold; depressing; discouraging; cold; distant; as, a chilling breeze; a chilling manner.

Chilly

Moderately cold; cold and raw or damp so as to cause shivering; causing or feeling a disagreeable sensation of cold, or a shivering.

Chilognatha

One of the two principal orders of myriapods. They have numerous segments, each bearing two pairs of small, slender legs, which are attached ventrally, near together.

Chiloma

The tumid upper lip of certain mammals, as of a camel.

Chilopod

A myriapod of the order Chilopoda.

Chilopoda

One of the orders of myriapods, including the centipedes. They have a single pair of elongated legs attached laterally to each segment; well developed jaws; and a pair of thoracic legs converted into poison fangs. They are insectivorous, very active, and some species grow to the length of a foot.

Chilostomata Chilostoma

An extensive suborder of marine Bryozoa, mostly with calcareous shells. They have a movable lip and a lid to close the aperture of the cells.

Chimaera

A cartilaginous fish of several species, belonging to the order Chimaeriformes of the class Holocephali. The teeth are few and large. The head is furnished with appendages, and the tail terminates in a point.

Chime

To cause to sound in harmony; to play a tune, as upon a set of bells; to move or strike in harmony.

Chimera

A monster represented as vomiting flames, and as having the head of a lion, the body of a goat, and the tail of a dragon.

Chimere

The upper robe worn by a bishop, to which lawn sleeves are usually attached.

Chimerical

Merely imaginary; fanciful; fantastic; wildly or vainly conceived; having, or capable of having, no existence except in thought; as, chimerical projects.

Chiminage

A toll for passage through a forest.

Chimney-breast

The horizontal projection of a chimney from the wall in which it is built; -- commonly applied to its projection in the inside of a building only.

chimneypiece Chimney-piece

A decorative construction around the opening of a fireplace; also, the shelf that projects from wall above fireplace; mantlepiece.

chimneypot

a short earthenware pipe on the top of a chimney to increase the draft.

chimneystack

the part of the chimney that is above the roof; it usually has several flues.

Chimonanthus

a small genus of Asian deciduous or evergreen shrubs having fragrant flowers: winter sweet.

Chimpanzee

An african ape (Pan troglodytes, formerly Anthropithecus troglodytes, or Troglodytes niger) which approaches more nearly to man, in most respects, than any other ape. It is the most intelligent of non-human animals, and when full grown, it is from three to four feet high. A variant called the pygmy chimpanzee, or bonobo, has been recently recognized as a separate species.

Chin

The lower extremity of the face below the mouth; the point of the under jaw.

chin-up

an arm exercise performed by pulling oneself up on a horizontal bar until the chin is level with or above the bar.

China

A country in Eastern Asia.

chinaberry

an evergreen of tropical America having pulpy fruit containing saponin which was used as soap by native Americans.

chinaware China ware

dishes made of china; porcelain; -- so called in the 17th century because brought from the far East, and differing from the pottery made in Europe at that time; also, loosely, crockery in general.

Chinch

The bedbug (Cimex lectularius).

Chincha

A south American rodent of the genus Lagotis.

Chinchilla

A small rodent (Chinchilla lanigera), of the size of a large squirrel, remarkable for its fine fur, which is very soft and of a pearly gray color. It is a native of Peru and Chili.

Chinchillidae

a natural family of small bushy-tailed South American burrowing rodents.

chinchillon

a gregarious burrowing rodent (Lagostomus maximus) larger than the chinchillas.

Chine

To cut through the backbone of; to cut into chine pieces.

Chined

Pertaining to, or having, a chine, or backbone; -- used in composition.

Chinese

A native or natives of China, or one of that yellow race with oblique eyelids who live principally in China.

Chink

To make a slight, sharp, metallic sound, as by the collision of little pieces of money, or other small sonorous bodies.

Chinky

Full of chinks or fissures; gaping; opening in narrow clefts.

Chinned

Having a chin; -- used chiefly in compounds; as, short-chinned.

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