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Delphinine

A poisonous alkaloid extracted from the stavesacre (Delphinium staphisagria), as a colorless amorphous powder.

Delphinoid

Pertaining to, or resembling, the dolphin.

Delphinoidea

The division of Cetacea which comprises the dolphins, porpoises, and related forms.

Delphinus

A genus of Cetacea, including the dolphin. See Dolphin, 1.

Delsarte system Delsarte

A system of calisthenics patterned on the theories of Fran/ois Delsarte (1811 -- 71), a French teacher of dramatic and musical expression.

Delta

The fourth letter of the Greek alphabet (/ /), corresponding to D. an object having the shape of the capital /.

Deltaic

Relating to, or like, a delta.

Delthyris

A name formerly given to certain Silurian brachiopod shells of the genus Spirifer.

Deltidium

The triangular space under the beak of many brachiopod shells.

Deltohedron

A solid bounded by twelve quadrilateral faces. It is a hemihedral form of the isometric system, allied to the tetrahedron.

delts

The deltoid muscles; -- a contraction used by body-building and health enthusiasts. Used similarly to abs and pecs. See deltoid muscle.

Deludable

Capable of being deluded; liable to be imposed on; gullible.

Delude

To lead from truth or into error; to mislead the mind or judgment of; to beguile; to impose on; to dupe; to make a fool of.

Deluder

One who deludes; a deceiver; an impostor.

Deluge

To overflow with water; to inundate; to overwhelm.

Delundung

An East Indian carnivorous mammal (Prionodon gracilis), resembling the civets, but without scent pouches. It is handsomely spotted.

Delusion

The act of deluding; deception; a misleading of the mind.

Delusional

Of or pertaining to delusions; as, delusional monomania.

Delusive

Apt or fitted to delude; tending to mislead the mind; deceptive; beguiling; delusory; as, delusive arts; a delusive dream.

deluxe

impressively expensive; notably exceeding typical price or quality.

Delve

A place dug; a pit; a ditch; a den; a cave.

Delver

One who digs, as with a spade.

Demagnetize

To deprive of magnetic properties; to render nonmagnetic. See Magnetize.

Demagogue

A leader of the rabble; one who attempts to control the multitude by specious or deceitful arts; an unprincipled and factious mob orator or political leader.

demagoguery

impassioned appeals to the prejudices and emotions of the populace.

Demand

The act of demanding; an asking with authority; a peremptory urging of a claim; a claiming or challenging as due; requisition; as, the demand of a creditor; a note payable on demand.

Demandant

One who demands; the plaintiff in a real action; any plaintiff.

Demantoid

A yellow-green, transparent variety of garnet found in the Urals. It is valued as a gem because of its brilliancy of luster, whence the name.

Demarcate

To mark by bounds; to set the limits of; to separate; to discriminate.

Demarcation

The act of marking, or of ascertaining and setting a limit; separation; distinction.

Demarch

A chief or ruler of a deme or district in Greece.

demasculinization

the act or process of demasculinizing; the removal of the testicles of a male animal.

Dematerialize

To deprive of material or physical qualities or characteristics.

Deme

A territorial subdivision of Attica (also of modern Greece), corresponding to a township.

Demency

Dementia; loss of mental powers. See Insanity.

dementedness

mental deterioration of organic or functional origin.

Dementia

Insanity; madness; esp. that form which consists in weakness or total loss of thought and reason; mental imbecility; idiocy.

Demerge

To plunge down into; to sink; to immerse.

Demersed

Situated or growing under water, as leaves; submersed.

Demersion

The act of plunging into a fluid; a drowning.

Demesmerize

To relieve from mesmeric influence. See Mesmerize.

Demesne

A lord's chief manor place, with that part of the lands belonging thereto which has not been granted out in tenancy; a house, and the land adjoining, kept for the proprietor's own use.

Demesnial

Of or pertaining to a demesne; of the nature of a demesne.

Demi-rilievo

Half relief; sculpture in relief of which the figures project from the background by one half their full roundness. A work of sculpture of the above character. See Alto-rilievo.

Demibastion

A half bastion, or that part of a bastion consisting of one face and one flank.

Demicadence

An imperfect or half cadence, falling on the dominant instead of on the key note.

Demicannon

A kind of ordnance, carrying a ball weighing from thirty to thirty-six pounds.

Demicircle

An instrument for measuring angles, in surveying, etc. It resembles a protractor, but has an alidade, sights, and a compass.

Demiculverin

A kind of ordnance, carrying a ball weighing from nine to thirteen pounds.

Demigod

A half god, or an inferior deity; a fabulous hero, the offspring of a deity and a mortal.

Demigorge

Half the gorge, or entrance into a bastion, taken from the angle of the flank to the center of the bastion.

Demijohn

A glass vessel or bottle with a large body and small neck, inclosed in wickerwork.

Demilance

A light lance; a short spear; a half pike; also, a demilancer.

Demilancer

A soldier of light cavalry of the 16th century, who carried a demilance.

Demilune

A work constructed beyond the main ditch of a fortress, and in front of the curtain between two bastions, intended to defend the curtain; a ravelin. See Ravelin.

Demimonde

Persons of doubtful reputation; esp., women who are kept as mistresses, though not public prostitutes; demireps.

Demiquaver

A note of half the length of the quaver; a semiquaver.

Demirep

A woman of doubtful reputation or suspected character; an adventuress.

Demisable

Capable of being leased; as, a demisable estate.

Demise

To transfer or transmit by succession or inheritance; to grant or bestow by will; to bequeath.

Demisemiquaver

A short note, equal in time to the half of a semiquaver, or the thirty-second part of a whole note.

Demiss

Cast down; humble; submissive.

Demission

The act of demitting, or the state of being demitted; a letting down; a lowering; dejection.

Demissionary

Pertaining to transfer or conveyance; as, a demissionary deed.

Demisuit

A suit of light armor covering less than the whole body, as having no protection for the legs below the thighs, no vizor to the helmet, and the like.

Demit

The act of demitting; also, a letter, certificate, or the like, certifying that a person has (honorably) demitted, as from a Masonic lodge.

Demitint

That part of a painting, engraving, or the like, which is neither in full darkness nor full light. The shade itself; neither the darkest nor the lightest in a composition. Also called half tint.

Demiurge

The chief magistrate in some of the Greek states.

Demiurgic

Pertaining to a demiurge; formative; creative.

Demivill

A half vill, consisting of five freemen or frankpledges.

Demivolt

A half vault; one of the seven artificial motions of a horse, in which he raises his fore legs in a particular manner.

Demiwolf

A half wolf; a mongrel dog, between a dog and a wolf.

Demobilization

The disorganization or disarming of troops which have previously been mobilized or called into active service; the change from a war footing to a peace footing.

Demobilize

To disorganize, or disband and send home, as troops which have been mobilized.

Demochelys

the type genus of the Dermochelyidae, consisting of leatherback turtles.

Democracy

Government by the people; a form of government in which the supreme power is retained and directly exercised by the people.

Democrat

One who is an adherent or advocate of democracy, or government by the people.

Democratic

Pertaining to democracy; favoring democracy, or constructed upon the principle of government by the people.

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