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Fuming

Producing fumes, or vapors.

Fumitory

The common uame of several species of the genus Fumaria, annual herbs of the Old World, with finely dissected leaves and small flowers in dense racemes or spikes. F. officinalis is a common species, and was formerly used as an antiscorbutic.

Fumy

Producing fumes; fumous.

Fun

Sport; merriment; frolicsome amusement.

fun

Of or pertaining to fun; causing pleasure or amusement; as, a fun thing to do.

Funafuti

The capital city of Tuvalu. Population (2000) = 3,839.

Function

The act of executing or performing any duty, office, or calling; performance.

Functional

Pertaining to, or connected with, a function or duty; official.

functionalism

a psychology based on the assumption that all mental process are useful to an organism in adapting to the environment.

Functionally

In a functional manner; as regards normal or appropriate activity.

Functionary

One charged with the performance of a function or office; as, a public functionary; secular functionaries.

Functionate Function

To execute or perform a function; to transact one's regular or appointed business.

Functionless

Destitute of function, or of an appropriate organ. Darwin.

Fund

To provide and appropriate a fund or permanent revenue for the payment of the interest of; to make permanent provision of resources (as by a pledge of revenue from customs) for discharging the interest of or principal of; as, to fund government notes.

Fundable

Capable of being funded, or converted into a fund; convertible into bonds.

Fundamental

A leading or primary principle, rule, law, or article, which serves as the groundwork of a system; essential part, as, the fundamentals of the Christian faith.

fundamentalism

A system of beliefs based on the interpretation of every word in the Bible, both old and new testaments, as literal truth. It is primarily held by a branch of American Protestants.

Fundamentally

Primarily; originally; essentially; radically; at the foundation; in origin or constituents.

Funded

Existing in the form of bonds bearing regular interest; as, funded debt.

Fundholder

One who has money invested in the public funds.

Funding

Providing a fund for the payment of the interest or principal of a debt.

Fundus

The bottom or base of any hollow organ; as, the fundus of the bladder; the fundus of the eye; the fundus of the uterus.

Funebrial

Pertaining to a funeral or funerals; funeral; funereal.

Funeral

Pertaining to a funeral; used at the interment of the dead; as, funeral rites, honors, or ceremonies.

funeral home

An establishment, usually commercial, where the bodies of dead persons are prepared for viewing before burial or cremation; called also funeral parlor, mortuary, funeral chapel and informally, undertaker's. The body may or may not be preserved by embalming before viewing or burial, and in some cases the body is not exposed for viewing, though present in a casket. Often, some form of memorial service is held for the deceased at the funeral home, where friends and relatives may come to pay their respects to the dead, and express condolence to the family. The work of preparation of the body and many other arrangements related to the funeral and burial are carried out by an undertaker or mortician who manages the funeral home.

funerary

of or pertaining to a funeral or to burial of human remains; as, funerary urn.

Funereal

Suiting a funeral; pertaining to burial; solemn; as, at a funereal pace. Dark; dismal; mournful.

Fungal

Of or pertaining to fungi.

Funge

A blockhead; a dolt; a fool.

Fungi

A group of thallophytic plant-like organisms of low organization, destitute of chlorophyll, in which reproduction is mainly accomplished by means of asexual spores, which are produced in a great variety of ways, though sexual reproduction is known to occur in certain Phycomycetes, or so-called algal fungi. They include the molds, mildews, rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the allies of each. In the two-kingdom classification system they were classed with the plants, but in the modern five-kingdom classification, they are not classed as plants, but are classed in their own separate kingdom fungi, which includes the phyla Zygomycota (including simple fungi such as bread molds), Ascomycota (including the yeasts), Basidiomycota (including the mushrooms, smuts, and rusts), and Deuteromycota (the fungi imperfecti). Some of the forms, such as the yeasts, appear as single-celled microorganisms, but all of the fungi are are eukaryotic, thus distinguishing them from the prokaryotic microorganisms of the kingdon Monera.

Fungi Imperfecti

A heterogenous phylum of fungi which lack a sexual phase, or of which the sexual phase is not known. Some undoubtedly represent the conidium stages of various Ascomycetes. It is not considered a natural phylum, and is also called the Deuteromycota. The group is divided into the orders Sph/ropsidales, Melanconiales, and Moniliales. It includes the genera Penicillium and Aspergillus, which reproduce asexually by means of conidia.

Fungia

A genus of simple, stony corals; -- so called because they are usually flat and circular, with radiating plates, like the gills of a mushroom. Some of them are eighteen inches in diameter.

Fungian

Of or pertaining to the Fungid/, a family of stony corals. One of the Fungid/.

Fungibles

Things which may be furnished or restored in kind, as distinguished from specific things; -- called also fungible things.

Fungic

Pertaining to, or obtained from, mushrooms; as, fungic acid.

Fungin

A name formerly given to cellulose found in certain fungi and mushrooms.

Fungite

A fossil coral resembling Fungia.

Fungivorous

Eating fungi; -- said of certain insects and snails.

Fungoid

Like a fungus; fungous; spongy.

Fungosity

The quality of that which is fungous; fungous excrescence.

Fungous

Of the nature of fungi; spongy.

Fungus

Any one of the Fungi, a large and very complex group of thallophytes of low organization, -- the molds, mildews, rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the allies of each. See fungi.

Funicle

A small cord, ligature, or fiber.

Funiculus

A cord, baud, or bundle of fibers; esp., one of the small bundles of fibers, of which large nerves are made up; applied also to different bands of white matter in the brain and spinal cord.

Funiliform

Resembling a cord in toughness and flexibility, as the roots of some endogenous trees.

Funis

A cord; specifically, the umbilical cord or navel string.

Funk

To emit an offensive smell; to stink.

Funka

A genus of robust East Asian clump-forming perennial herbs having racemose flowers: plantain lilies; sometimes placed in the family Hostaceae.

Funkaceae

one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae, but not widely accepted; it includes the genus Hosta.

Funky

having an earthy, unsophisticated style or feeling; earthy and seemingly unsophisticated, having elements of black American blues and gospel. See 2nd funk, n.

Funnel

A vessel of the shape of an inverted hollow cone, terminating below in a pipe, and used for conveying liquids or pourable solids into a vessel with a narrow opening; a tunnel.

Funnelform

Having the form of a funnel, or tunnel; that is, expanding gradually from the bottom upward, as the corolla of some flowers; infundibuliform.

funnies

The section of a newspaper containing comic strips; called also funny papers and comics. Rarely encountered in the singular.

funniness

a comic incident or series of incidents.

Funny

A clinkerbuit, narrow boat for sculling.

Fur

To line, face, or cover with fur; as, furred robes.

Furacity

Addictedness to theft; thievishness.

Furbelow

To put a furbelow on; to ornament.

Furbish

To rub or scour to brightness; to clean; to burnish; as, to furbish a sword or spear.

Furbisher

One who furbishes; esp., a sword cutler, who finishes sword blades and similar weapons.

Furcula

A forked process; the wishbone or furculum.

Furculum

The wishbone or merrythought of birds, formed by the united clavicles.

Furdle

To draw up into a bundle; to roll up.

Furfuran

A colorless, oily substance, C4H4O, obtained by distilling certain organic substances, as pine wood, salts of pyromucic acid, etc.; -- called also tetraphenol.

Furfuration

Falling of scurf from the head; desquamation.

Furfurine

A white, crystalline base, obtained indirectly from furfurol.

Furfurol

A colorless oily liquid, C4H3O.CHO, of a pleasant odor, obtained by the distillation of bran, sugar, etc., and regarded as an aldehyde derivative of furfuran; -- called also furfural.

Furial

Furious; raging; tormenting.

Furile

A yellow, crystalline substance, (C4H3O)2.C2O2, obtained by the oxidation of furoin.

Furilic

Pertaining to, or derived from, furile; as, furilic acid.

Furioso

With great force or vigor; vehemently.

Furious

Transported with passion or fury; raging; violent; as, a furious animal.

Furl

To draw up or gather into close compass; to wrap or roll, as a sail, close to the yard, stay, or mast, or, as a flag, close to or around its staff, securing it there by a gasket or line.

furled

rolled up and secured; as, furled sails bound securely to the spar; a furled flag.

Furlong

A measure of length; the eighth part of a mile; forty rods; two hundred and twenty yards.

Furlough

To furnish with a furlough; to grant leave of absence to, as to an officer or soldier.

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