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Iterant

Repeating; iterating; as, an iterant echo.

Iteration

Recital or performance a second time; repetition.

Ithyphallic

Lustful; lewd; salacious; indecent; obscene.

Itineracy

The act or practice of itinerating; itinerancy.

Itinerant

One who travels from place to place, particularly a preacher; one who is unsettled.

itinerary

Itinerant; traveling; passing from place to place; done on a journey.

Itinerary

An account of travels, or a register of places and distances as a guide to travelers; as, the Itinerary of Antoninus.

itinerate

To wander without a settled habitation; to travel from place or on a circuit, particularly for the purpose of preaching, lecturing, etc.

Its

Possessive form of the pronoun it. See It.

itself

The neuter reflexive pronoun of It; as, the thing is good in itself; it stands by itself.

Itzibu

A silver coin of Japan, worth about thirty-four cents.

IUD

An intrauterine device, a contraceptive device consisting of a small, usually plastic object placed within the uterus to prevent conception.

Iulidan

One of the Iulid/, a family of myriapods, of which the genus Iulus is the type. See Iulus.

Iulus

A genus of chilognathous myriapods. The body is long and round, consisting of numerous smooth, equal segments, each of which bears two pairs of short legs. It includes the galleyworms. See Chilognatha.

Ivan Ivanovitch

An ideal personification of the typical Russian or of the Russian people; -- used as /John Bull/ is used for the typical Englishman.

Ivoride

A composition resembling ivory in appearance and used as a substitute for it.

Ivory-bill ivorybill

A large, handsome, black-and-white North American woodpecker (Campephilus principalis), having a large, sharp, ivory-colored beak. Its general color is glossy black, with white secondaries, and a white dorsal stripe. The male has a large, scarlet crest. It is now rare, and found only in the Gulf States and Cuba.

Ivorytype

A picture produced by superposing a very light print, rendered translucent by varnish, and tinted upon the back, upon a stronger print, so as to give the effect of a photograph in natural colors; -- called also hellenotype.

Ivry

A battle (1590) in which the Huguenots under Henry IV. of France defeated the Catholics under the duke of Mayenne.

Ivy

A plant of the genus Hedera (Hedera helix), common in Europe. Its leaves are evergreen, dark, smooth, shining, and mostly five-pointed; the flowers yellowish and small; the berries black or yellow. The stem clings to walls and trees by rootlike fibers.

Iwis

Indeed; truly. See Ywis.

Iwo

a bloody and prolonged military operation in which American marines landed and defeated Japanese defenders (February and March 1945).

ix

The Roman numerals signifying nine; denoting a quantity consisting of one more than eight and one less than ten.

Ixia

A South African bulbous plant of the Iris family, remarkable for the brilliancy of its flowers.

Ixobrychus

A genus of birds consisting of certain of the bitterns.

Ixodes

A genus of parasitic Acarina, which includes various species of ticks. See Tick, the insect.

Ixodian

A tick of the genus Ixodes, or the family Ixodid/.

ixodid

a member of the Ixodidae, a family of ticks having a hard shield on the back and mouth parts that project from the head.

Ixodidae

A natural family of ticks having a hard shield on the back and mouth parts that project from the head; the hard ticks.

Ixtil Ixtle

The fine, soft fiber of the bromeliaceous plant Bromelia sylvestris.

Ixtli Ixtle

A Mexican name for a variety of Agave rigida, which furnishes a strong coarse fiber; also, the fiber itself, which is called also pita, and Tampico fiber.

Iyyar Iyar

The eighth month of the civil year in the Jewish calendar; the second month of the ecclesiastical year (in April and May).

Izanagi

The god who fathered the islands and gods of Japan with his sister Izanami.

Izanami

The sister and consort of Izanagi; mother of the islands and gods of Japan.

Izard

A variety of the chamois found in the Pyrenees.

Izedi

One of an Oriental religious sect which worships Satan or the Devil.

Izzard

The letter z; -- formerly so called.

Jab

A thrust or stab.

Jabber

Rapid or incoherent talk, with indistinct utterance; gibberish.

Jabiru

One of several large wading birds of the genera Mycteria and Xenorhynchus, allied to the storks in form and habits.

Jaborandi

The native name of a South American rutaceous shrub (Pilocarpus pennatifolius). The leaves are used in medicine as an diaphoretic and sialogogue.

Jaborine

An alkaloid found in jaborandi leaves, from which it is extracted as a white amorphous substance. In its action it resembles atropine.

Jabot

Originally, a kind of ruffle worn by men on the bosom of the shirt.

jaboticaba

A small evergreen tropical tree (Myrciaria cauliflora) native to Brazil and West Indies but introduced into southern U. S.; it is grown in Brazil for its edible tough-skinned purple grapelike fruit that grows all along the branches.

Jacal

In Mexico and the southwestern United States, a kind of plastered house or hut, usually made by planting poles or timber in the ground, filling in between them with screen work or wickerwork, and daubing one or both sides with mud or adobe mortar; also, this method of construction.

Jacamar

Any one of numerous species of tropical American birds of the genus Galbula and allied genera. They are allied to the kingfishers, but climb on tree trunks like nuthatches, and feed upon insects. Their colors are often brilliant.

Jacana

Any of several wading birds belonging to the genus Jacana and several allied genera, all of which have spurs on the wings. They are able to run about over floating water weeds by means of their very long, spreading toes. Called also surgeon bird.

Jacaranda

The native Brazilian name for certain leguminous trees, which produce the beautiful woods called king wood, tiger wood, and violet wood. A genus of bignoniaceous Brazilian trees with showy trumpet-shaped flowers.

Jacchus

The common marmoset (Hapale vulgaris). Formerly, the name was also applied to other species of the same genus.

Jacent

Lying at length; as, the jacent posture.

Jack

To move or lift, as a house, by means of a jack or jacks. See 2d Jack, n., 5.

Jack-a-dandy

A little dandy; a little, foppish, impertinent fellow.

Jack-a-lent

A small stuffed puppet to be pelted in Lent; hence, a simple fellow.

jack-in-the-pulpit

A common American spring-flowering woodland herb (Aris/ma triphyllum) having sheathing leaves and an upright club-shaped spadix with overarching green and purple spathe producing scarlet berries; also called Indian turnip.

Jack-with-a-lantern Jack-o'-lantern

A large orange-colored luminescent mushroom, Clitocybe illudens, also classified as Omphalotus olearius. It is poisonous and is sometimes found on hardwood tree stumps.

Jackaroo

To be a jackaroo; to pass one's time as a jackaroo.

jackboot tactics

Harsh strongarm tactics; repressive, bullying and militaristic tactics like those used in authoritarian or totalitarian countries; -- used opprobriously, and often in hyperbolic exaggeration of police tactics in democratic countries.

jackbooted

Wearing jackboots; -- used especially as a metaphor for harshly repressive and militaristic; as, jackbooted government agents.

Jackeen

A drunken, dissolute fellow.

Jackeroo Jackaroo

A young man living as an apprentice on a sheep station, or otherwise engaged in acquainting himself with colonial life.

Jacket

To put a jacket on; to furnish, as a boiler, with a jacket.

Jacketed

Wearing, or furnished with, a jacket.

Jacketing

The material of a jacket; as, nonconducting jacketing.

jackhammer

a hammer having a strong steel cutting blade, driven by compressed air in multiple rapid strokes, and used for cutting through pavement, concrete, or other hard substances.

Jackknife

A large, strong clasp knife for the pocket; a pocket knife.

jacklight

to fish for or hunt with a jacklight.

Jackpot

Same as jack pot. See under jack.

Jackscrew

A jack in which a screw is used for lifting, or exerting pressure. See Illust. of 2d Jack, n., 5.

Jacksmith

A smith who makes jacks. See 2d Jack, 4, c.

Jacksnipe

A small European snipe (Limnocryptes gallinula); -- called also judcock, jedcock, juddock, jed, and half snipe. A small American sandpiper (Tringa maculata); -- called also pectoral sandpiper, and grass snipe.

Jackstay

A rail of wood or iron stretching along a yard of a vessel, to which the sails are fastened.

Jackstone

One of the pebbles or pieces used in the game of jackstones.

Jackstraw

An effigy stuffed with straw; a scarecrow; hence, a man without property or influence.

jackstraws

The game played with jackstraws{2}, which resembles pick-up-sticks.

Jackwood

Wood of the jack (Artocarpus integrifolia), used in cabinetwork.

Jacky

Dim. or pet from Jack A landsman's nickname for a seaman, resented by the latter. English gin.

Jacob

A Hebrew patriarch (son of Isaac, and ancestor of the Jews), who in a vision saw a ladder reaching up to heaven (Gen. xxviii. 12); -- also called Israel.

Jacobean

any distinguished personage during the reign of James I of England.

Jacobian Jacobean

Of or pertaining to James the First, of England, or of his reign or times; especially, pertaining to a style of architecture and decoration popular in the time of James I.; as, Jacobean writers.

Jacobinical Jacobinic

Of or pertaining to the Jacobins of France; revolutionary; of the nature of, or characterized by, Jacobinism.

Jacobinism

The principles of the Jacobins; violent and factious opposition to legitimate government.

Jacobinize

To taint with, or convert to, Jacobinism.

Jacobite

Of or pertaining to the Jacobites.

Jacobus

An English gold coin, of the value of twenty-five shillings sterling, struck in the reign of James I.

Jaconet

A thin cotton fabric, between cambric and muslin, used for dresses, neckcloths, etc.

Jacquard

Pertaining to, or invented by, Jacquard, a French mechanician, who died in 1834.

Jacqueminot

A half-hardy, deep crimson rose of the remontant class; -- so named after General Jacqueminot, of France.

Jacquerie

The name given to a revolt of French peasants against the nobles in 1358, the leader assuming the contemptuous title, Jacques Bonhomme, given by the nobles to the peasantry. Hence, any revolt of peasants.

Jactation

A throwing or tossing of the body; a shaking or agitation.

Jaculate

To throw or cast, as a dart; to throw out; to emit.

Jaculation

The act of tossing, throwing, or hurling, as spears.

Jaculatory

Darting or throwing out suddenly; also, suddenly thrown out; uttered in short sentences; ejaculatory; as, jaculatory prayers.

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