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Lappish

Of or pertaining to the Lapps; Laplandish. The language spoken by the Lapps in Lapland. It is related to the Finnish and Hungarian, and is not an Aryan language.

Lapps

A branch of the Mongolian race, now living in the northern parts of Norway, Sweden, and the adjacent parts of Russia.

Lapse

To let slip; to permit to devolve on another; to allow to pass.

Lapsed

Having slipped downward, backward, or away; having lost position, privilege, etc., by neglect; -- restricted to figurative uses.

Lapstone

A stone for the lap, on which shoemakers beat leather.

Laputan

Of or pertaining to Laputa, an imaginary flying island described in Gulliver's Travels as the home of chimerical philosophers. fanciful; preposterous; absurd in science or philosophy.

Lapwing

A small European bird of the Plover family (Vanellus cristatus, or Vanellus vanellus). It has long and broad wings, and is noted for its rapid, irregular fight, upwards, downwards, and in circles. Its back is coppery or greenish bronze. Its eggs are the /plover's eggs/ of the London market, esteemed a delicacy. It is called also peewit, dastard plover, and wype. The gray lapwing is the Squatarola cinerea.

Lapwork

Work in which one part laps over another.

Lar

A species of gibbon (Hylobates lar), found in Burmah. Called also white-handed gibbon.

Laramie group

An extensive series of strata, principally developed in the Rocky Mountain region, as in the Laramie Mountains, and formerly supposed to be of the Tertiary age, but now generally regarded as Cretaceous, or of intermediate and transitional character. It contains beds of lignite, often valuable for coal, and is hence also called the lignitic group. See Chart of Geology.

Larboard

On or pertaining to the left-hand side of a vessel; port; as, the larboard quarter.

Larcenous

Having the character of larceny; as, a larcenous act; committing larceny.

Larceny

The unlawful taking and carrying away of things personal with intent to deprive the right owner of the same; theft. Cf. Embezzlement.

Larch

A genus of coniferous trees, having deciduous leaves, in fascicles (see Illust. of Fascicle).

Larchen

Of or pertaining to the larch.

Lardacein

A peculiar amyloid substance, colored blue by iodine and sulphuric acid, occurring mainly as an abnormal infiltration into the spleen, liver, etc.

Larder

A room or place where meat and other articles of food are kept before they are cooked.

Lardy

Containing, or resembling, lard; of the character or consistency of lard.

Lare

To feed; to fatten.

Large

A musical note, formerly in use, equal to two longs, four breves, or eight semibreves.

Large-handed

Having large hands. Taking, or giving, in large quantities; rapacious or bountiful.

Large-hearted

Having a large or generous heart or disposition; noble; liberal.

large-scale

large in area, scope or degree; as, a large-scale attack on AIDS is needed.

Largeness

The quality or state of being large.

largest

greatest in size of those under consideration.

Larget

A short piece of bar iron for rolling into a sheet; a small billet.

Larghetto

Somewhat slow or slowly, but not so slowly as largo, and rather more so than andante.

Largo

Slow or slowly; -- more so than adagio; next in slowness to grave, which is also weighty and solemn. A movement or piece in largo time.

Lari

A suborder of birds including the gulls; terns; jaegers; and skimmers.

Lariat

To secure with a lariat fastened to a stake, as a horse or mule for grazing; also, to lasso or catch with a lariat.

Laridae

The natural family of birds including the gulls and terns; the gull family.

Larine

Of or pertaining to the Gull family (Larid/).

Larix

The genus of trees comrising the larches.

Larixinic

Of, or derived from, the larch (Larix); as, larixinic acid.

Lark

To catch larks; as, to go larking.

Lark-colored

Having the sandy brown color of the European larks.

Larkspur

A genus of ranunculaceous plants (Delphinium), having showy flowers, and a spurred calyx. They are natives of the North Temperate zone. The commonest larkspur of the gardens is Delphinium Consolida. The flower of the bee larkspur (Delphinium elatum) has two petals bearded with yellow hairs, and looks not unlike a bee.

Laroid

Like or belonging to the Gull family (Larid/).

Larrikin

A rowdy street loafer; a rowdyish or noisy ill-bred fellow; a hoodlum; -- variously applied, as to a street blackguard, a street Arab, a youth given to horse-play, etc. Rowdy; rough; disorderly.

Larrup

To beat or flog soundly.

Larry

Same as Lorry, or Lorrie.

Larum

See Alarum, and Alarm.

Larva Larvae

Any young insect from the time that it hatches from the egg until it becomes a pupa, or chrysalis. During this time it usually molts several times, and may change its form or color each time. The larv/ of many insects are much like the adults in form and habits, but have no trace of wings, the rudimentary wings appearing only in the pupa stage. In other groups of insects the larv/ are totally unlike the parents in structure and habits, and are called caterpillars, grubs, maggots, etc.

Larvacea

A class sometimes classified as an order.

larval

Of or pertaining to a larva.

Larvalia

An order of Tunicata, including Appendicularia, and allied genera; -- so called because certain larval features are retained by them through life. Called also Copelata. See Appendicularia.

Larvate

Masked; hence, concealed; obscure; -- applied in medicine to doubtful cases of some diseases; as, larvate pneumonis; larvate epilepsy.

Larviform

Having the form or structure of a larva.

Larviparous

Depositing living larv/, instead of eggs; -- said of certain insects.

Lary

A guillemot; -- called also lavy.

Laryngeal

Of or pertaining to the larynx; adapted to operations on the larynx; as, laryngeal forceps.

Laryngismus

A spasmodic state of the glottis, giving rise to contraction or closure of the opening.

Laryngograph

An instrument for recording the larynx movements in speech.

Laryngology

Systematized knowledge of the action and functions of the larynx; in pathology, the department which treats of the diseases of the larynx.

Laryngophony

The sound of the voice as heard through a stethoscope when the latter is placed upon the larynx.

Laryngoscope

An instrument, consisting of an arrangement of two mirrors, for reflecting light upon the larynx, and for examining its image.

Laryngoscopic

Of or pertaining to the inspection of the larynx; of or pertaining to the laryngoscope or laryngoscopy.

Laryngoscopy

The art of using the laryngoscope; investigations made with the laryngoscope.

Laryngotomy

The operation of cutting into the larynx, from the outside of the neck, for assisting respiration when obstructed, or for removing foreign bodies.

Laryngotracheal

Pertaining to both larynx and trachea; as, the laryngotracheal cartilage in the frog.

laryngotracheotomy

The operation of cutting into the larynx and the upper part of the trachea, -- a frequent operation for obstruction to breathing.

larynx

The expanded upper end of the windpipe or trachea, connected with the hyoid bone or cartilage. It contains the vocal cords, which produce the voice by their vibrations, when they are stretched and a current of air passes between them. The larynx is connected with the pharynx by an opening, the glottis, which, in mammals, is protected by a lidlike epiglottis.

lasagne lasagna

A baked dish of layers of lasagna{2} pasta with sauce and cheese and meat or vegetables; -- a popular dish of Italian cuisine.

Lascar

A native sailor, employed in European vessels; also, a menial employed about arsenals, camps, camps, etc.; a camp follower.

Lascivious

Wanton; lewd; lustful; as, lascivious men; lascivious desires.

lasciviousness

The state or habitual condition of feeling an excessive or morbid sexual desire.

lase

To give off a beam of coherent light; -- of a laser.

laser

A device which produces an intense, usually narrow, monochromatic beam of coherent light; called also optical maser. It has various forms, and is used in various applications in science and technology. The beam is produced by boosting the majority of the electrons in specific radiation-absorbing atoms in a medium into a higher energy level, from which they are stimulated by their own emitted radiation to drop back synchronously to their lower energy level, and emit light which is in phase (coherent).

laser disk

A digital data storage medium consisting of a thin disk onto which the data is impressed by a laser, in the form of a linear sequence of dots; same as optical disk. The data is subsequently read back by the use of a laser beam. See also compact disk.

laser printer

A printer controlled by a computer, using a laser beam to produce images in a fine dot-matrix pattern of charge on an electrostatic drum, to which fine particles of ink are subsequently caused to adhere, and the image of which is subsequently transferred to paper or another type of material in sheet form. It is capable of high-speed production of images with a higher resolution than those from dot-matrix impact printers.

Laserwort

Any plant of the umbelliferous genus Laserpitium, of several species (as Laserpitium glabrum, and Laserpitium siler), the root of which yields a resinous substance of a bitter taste. The genus is mostly European.

Lash

To bind with a rope, cord, thong, or chain, so as to fasten; as, to lash something to a spar; to lash a pack on a horse's back.

Lasher

A piece of rope for binding or making fast one thing to another; -- called also lashing.

lasiocampid

A member of the Lasiocampidae, a family of medium-sized stout-bodied neutral-colored moth with comblike antennae.

Lasiocampidae

A natural family of moths whose larvae include the tent caterpillars; the eggars; the lappet moths.

Lask

A diarrhea or flux.

Lass

A young woman; a girl; a sweetheart.

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