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Philippine

The official language of the Philippines, based on Tagalog; it draws its lexicon from other Philippine languages.

Philippines

An East Asian country occupying the Phillipine Islands.

Philippium

A rare and doubtful metallic element said to have been discovered in the mineral samarskite.

Philippize

To support or advocate the cause of Philip of Macedon.

Philister

A Philistine; -- a cant name given to townsmen by students in German universities.

Philistinism

The condition, character, aims, and habits of the class called Philistines. See Philistine, 3.

Phillipsite

A hydrous silicate of aluminia, lime, and soda, a zeolitic mineral commonly occurring in complex twin crystals, often cruciform in shape; -- called also christianite.

Phillygenin

A pearly crystalline substance obtained by the decomposition of phillyrin.

Phillyrea

A genus of evergreen plants growing along the shores of the Mediterranean, and bearing a fruit resembling that of the olive.

Phillyrin

A glucoside extracted from Phillyrea as a bitter white crystalline substance. It is sometimes used as a febrifuge.

Philogynist

A lover or friend of women; one who esteems woman as the higher type of humanity; -- opposed to misogynist.

Philogyny

Fondness for women; uxoriousness; -- opposed to misogyny.

Philologize

To study, or make critical comments on, language.

Philomel

Same as Philomela, the nightingale.

Philopena

A present or gift which is made as a forfeit in a social game that is played in various ways; also, the game itself.

Philosopheme

A philosophical proposition, doctrine, or principle of reasoning.

Philosopher

One who philosophizes; one versed in, or devoted to, philosophy.

Philosophical Philosophic

Of or pertaining to philosophy; versed in, or imbued with, the principles of philosophy; hence, characterizing a philosopher; rational; wise; temperate; calm; cool.

Philosophism

Spurious philosophy; the love or practice of sophistry.

philosophize

To reason like a philosopher; to search into the reason and nature of things; to investigate phenomena, and assign rational causes for their existence.

Philosophy

Literally, the love of, inducing the search after, wisdom; in actual usage, the knowledge of phenomena as explained by, and resolved into, causes and reasons, powers and laws.

Philostorgy

Natural affection, as of parents for their children.

Philter

To impregnate or mix with a love potion; as, to philter a draught.

Phimosis

A condition of the penis in which the prepuce can not be drawn back so as to uncover the glans penis.

Phiz

The face or visage.

Phlebogram

A tracing (with the sphygmograph) of the movements of a vein, or of the venous pulse.

Phlebology

A branch of anatomy which treats of the veins.

phlebotomus

A mild viral disease transmitted by the bite of the sand fly Phlebotomus papatasii.

Phlebotomy

The act or practice of opening a vein for letting blood, in the treatment of disease; venesection; bloodletting.

Phlegethon

One of the principal rivers of Hades, in the channel of which fire flowed instead of water.

Phlegm

One of the four humors of which the ancients supposed the blood to be composed. See Humor.

Phlegmasia

An inflammation; more particularly, an inflammation of the internal organs.

Phlegmon

Purulent inflammation of the cellular or areolar tissue.

Phlegmonous

Having the nature or properties of phlegmon; as, phlegmonous pneumonia.

Phleum

A genus of grasses, including the timothy (Phleum pratense), which is highly valued for hay; cat's-tail grass.

Phloem

That portion of fibrovascular bundles which corresponds to the inner bark; the liber tissue; -- distinguished from xylem.

Phlogistic

Of or pertaining to phlogiston, or to belief in its existence.

Phlogisticate

To combine phlogiston with; -- usually in the form and sense of the p. p. or the adj.; as, highly phlogisticated substances.

Phlogiston

The former hypothetical principle of fire, or inflammability, regarded by Stahl as a chemical element; it is now known to be nonexistent.

Phlogopite

A kind of mica having generally a peculiar bronze-red or copperlike color and a pearly luster. It is a silicate of aluminia, with magnesia, potash, and some fluorine. It is characteristic of crystalline limestone or dolomite and serpentine. See Mica.

Phlogosis

Inflammation of external parts of the body; erysipelatous inflammation.

Phloramine

A basic amido derivative of phloroglucin, having an astringent taste.

Phloretic

Pertaining to, or derived from, or designating, an organic acid obtained by the decomposition of phloretin.

Phloretin

A bitter white crystalline substance obtained by the decomposition of phlorizin, and formerly used to some extent as a substitute for quinine.

Phlorizin

A bitter white crystalline glucoside extracted from the root bark of the apple, pear, cherry, plum, etc.

Phloroglucin

A sweet white crystalline substance, metameric with pyrogallol, and obtained by the decomposition of phloretin, and from certain gums, as catechu, kino, etc. It belongs to the class of phenols. [Called also phloroglucinol.]

Phlorol

A liquid metameric with xylenol, belonging to the class of phenols, and obtained by distilling certain salts of phloretic acid.

Phlorone

A yellow crystalline substance having a peculiar unpleasant odor, resembling the quinones, and obtained from beechwood tar and coal tar, as also by the oxidation of xylidine; -- called also xyloquinone.

phlox

A genus of American herbs, having showy red, white, or purple flowers.

Phlyctenular

Characterized by the presence of small pustules, or whitish elevations resembling pustules; as, phlyctenular ophthalmia.

phobia

Any irrational and persistent fear, whether of a situation, activity, or object; a phobia typically leads to a strong desire to avoid the object of the phobia.

phobic

A person suffering from a phobia.

Phoca

A genus of seals. It includes the common harbor seal and allied species. See Seal.

phocenic

Of or pertaining to dolphin oil or porpoise oil; -- said of an acid (called also delphinic acid) subsequently found to be identical with valeric acid.

Phocine

Of or pertaining to the seal tribe; phocal.

Phocodontia

A group of extinct carnivorous whales. Their teeth had compressed and serrated crowns. It includes Squalodon and allied genera.

Phoenician

Of or pertaining to Ph/nica. A native or inhabitant of Ph/nica.

Pholas

Any one of numerous species of marine bivalve mollusks of the genus Pholas, or family Pholadid/. They bore holes for themselves in clay, peat, and soft rocks.

Pholistoma

A genus of straggling herbs of the southwestern U.S.

Phonal

Of or relating to the voice; as, phonal structure.

Phonation

The act or process by which articulate sounds are uttered; the utterance of articulate sounds; articulate speech.

Phonautograph

An instrument by means of which a sound can be made to produce a visible trace or record of itself. It consists essentially of a resonant vessel, usually of paraboloidal form, closed at one end by a flexible membrane. A stylus attached to some point of the membrane records the movements of the latter, as it vibrates, upon a moving cylinder or plate.

Phone

An instrument that converts sound into signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds; a telephone; as, I talked to him on the phone.

phone

To get or try to get into communication with, using a telephone; as, I phoned him this morning.

phone-in

A radio or telephone program, or part of a program, during which the audience participates by telephone.

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