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Piririgua

A South American bird (Guira guira) allied to the cuckoos.

Pirl

To spin, as a top.

Pirn

A quill or reed on which thread or yarn is wound; a bobbin; also, the wound yarn on a weaver's shuttle; also, the reel of a fishing rod.

Pirogue

A dugout canoe; by extension, any small boat.

Pirouette

To perform a pirouette; to whirl, like a dancer.

Piscary

The right or privilege of fishing in another man's waters.

Pisces

The twelfth sign of the zodiac, marked / in almanacs. A zodiacal constellation, including the first point of Aries, which is the vernal equinoctial point; the Fish.

Pisciform

Having the form of a fish; resembling a fish.

Piscina

A niche near the altar in a church, containing a small basin for rinsing altar vessels.

Piscinal

Belonging to a fishpond or a piscina.

Piscine

Of or pertaining to a fish or fishes; as, piscine remains.

Pise

A species of wall made of stiff earth or clay rammed in between molds which are carried up as the wall rises; -- called also pis/ work.

Pish

To express contempt.

Pisiform

A small bone on the ulnar side of the carpus in man and many mammals. See Illust. of Artiodactyla.

Pisolite

A variety of calcite, or calcium carbonate, consisting of aggregated globular concretions about the size of a pea; -- called also peastone, peagrit.

Pisolitic

Composed of, containing, or resembling, pisolite.

piss away

To waste; to squander; to fritter away; as, he pissed away his opportunity to get the job by arriving late for the interview.

piss off

To leave immediately; to scram; -- chiefly British, and sometimes considered vulgar.

Pissabed

A name locally applied to various wild plants, as dandelion, bluet, oxeye daisy, etc.

pissant

Worthless or of no significance.

Pissasphalt

Earth pitch; a soft, black bitumen of the consistency of tar, and of a strong smell. It is inflammable, and intermediate between petroleum and asphalt.

pisser

Something very difficult or troublesome.

pissoir

a public urinal, in European countries.

Pistache

The anacardiaceous tree Pistacia vera, which yields the pistachio nut; also, the nut itself and the flavoring extract prepared from it. Called also pistachio.

Pistachio

The nut of the Pistacia vera, a tree of the order Anacardiace/, containing a kernel of a pale greenish color, which has a pleasant taste, resembling that of the almond, and yields an oil of agreeable taste and odor; -- called also pistachio nut. It is wholesome and nutritive. The tree grows in Arabia, Persia, Syria, and Sicily.

Pistacia

The name of a genus of trees, including the tree which bears the pistachio (Pistacia vera), the Mediterranean mastic tree (Pistacia Lentiscus), and the species (Pistacia Terebinthus) which yields Chian or Cyprus turpentine.

Pistareen

An old Spanish silver coin of the value of about twenty cents.

Piste

The track or tread a horseman makes upon the ground he goes over.

Pistil

The seed-bearing organ of a flower. It consists of an ovary, containing the ovules or rudimentary seeds, and a stigma, which is commonly raised on an elongated portion called a style. When composed of one carpel a pistil is simple; when composed of several, it is compound. See Illust. of Flower, and Ovary.

Pistillaceous

Growing on, or having nature of, the pistil; of or pertaining to a pistil.

Pistillate

Having a pistil or pistils; -- usually said of flowers having pistils but no stamens.

Pistillation

The act of pounding or breaking in a mortar; pestillation.

Pistillody

The metamorphosis of other organs into pistils.

Pistole

The name of certain gold coins of various values formerly coined in some countries of Europe. In Spain it was equivalent to a quarter doubloon, or about $3.90, and in Germany and Italy nearly the same. There was an old Italian pistole worth about $5.40.

Piston

A sliding piece which either is moved by, or moves against, fluid pressure. It usually consists of a short cylinder fitting within a cylindrical vessel along which it moves, back and forth. It is used in steam engines to receive motion from the steam, and in pumps to transmit motion to a fluid; also for other purposes.

Pit

To place or put into a pit or hole.

pit stop

A stop by one of the competing cars in a pit by the side of the racetrack, to take on gasoline, change tires, or perform other maintenance.

Pita

A thin flat bread that is formed in two layers, to make a pocket into which other foods may be placed.

Pitahaya

A cactaceous shrub (Cereus Pitajaya) of tropical America, which yields a delicious fruit.

Pitapat

A light, repeated sound; a pattering, as of the rain.

Pitch

A throw; a toss; a cast, as of something from the hand; as, a good pitch in quoits.

Pitch-faced

Having the arris defined by a line beyond which the rock is cut away, so as to give nearly true edges; -- said of squared stones that are otherwise quarry-faced.

Pitchblende

A pitch-black mineral consisting chiefly of the oxide of uranium; uraninite. See Uraninite.

Pitcher

A wide-mouthed, deep vessel for holding liquids, with a spout or protruding lip and a handle; a water jug or jar with a large ear or handle.

Pitchfork

To pitch or throw with, or as with, a pitchfork.

Pitching

The act of throwing or casting; a cast; a pitch; as, wild pitching in baseball.

Pitchstone

An igneous rock of semiglassy nature, having a luster like pitch.

Pitchwork

The work of a coal miner who is paid by a share of his product.

Pitchy

Partaking of the qualities of pitch; resembling pitch.

Pitfall

A pit deceitfully covered to entrap wild beasts or men; a trap of any kind.

Pith

To destroy the central nervous system of (an animal, as a frog), as by passing a stout wire or needle up and down the vertebral canal.

Pithecanthropus

A hypothetical genus of primates intermediate between man and the anthropoid apes.

Pitheci

A division of mammals including the apes and monkeys. Sometimes used in the sense of Primates.

Pithecoid

Of or pertaining to the genus Pithecia, or subfamily Pithecin/, which includes the saki, ouakari, and other allied South American monkeys.

Pithiness

The quality or state of being pithy.

Pithless

Destitute of pith, or of strength; feeble.

Pithy

Consisting wholly, or in part, of pith; abounding in pith; as, a pithy stem; a pithy fruit.

Pitiable

Deserving pity; wworthy of, or exciting, compassion; miserable; lamentable; piteous; as, pitiable persons; a pitiable condition; pitiable wretchedness.

Pitiful

Full of pity; tender-hearted; compassionate; kind; merciful; sympathetic.

Pitiless

Destitute of pity; hard-hearted; merciless; as, a pitilessmaster; pitiless elements.

Pitman

One who works in a pit, as in mining, in sawing timber, etc.

piton

A metal spike having a sharpened point on one end, and a hole through which a rope can be passed on the other; it is driven into the face of a rock cliff during climbing, and used as an anchor point for a rope.

Pitpan

A long, flat-bottomed canoe, used for the navigation of rivers and lagoons in Central America.

pitprop

A wooden prop used to support the roof of a mine temporarily.

pitsaw

A large two-handed saw formerly used to cut logs into planks; one man stood above the log and the other in a pit below.

Pitta

Any one of a large group of bright-colored clamatorial birds belonging to Pitta, and allied genera of the family Pittid/. Most of the species are varied with three or more colors, such as blue, green, crimson, yellow, purple, and black. They are called also ground thrushes, and Old World ant thrushes; but they are not related to the true thrushes.

Pittacal

A dark blue substance obtained from wood tar. It consists of hydrocarbons which when oxidized form the orange-yellow eupittonic compounds, the salts of which are dark blue.

Pittance

An allowance of food bestowed in charity; a mess of victuals; hence, a small charity gift; a dole.

Pitted

Marked with little pits, as in smallpox. See Pit, v. t., 2.

Pitter

To make a pattering sound; to murmur; as, pittering streams.

Pitter-patter

With, or with the sound of, alternating light beats; as, his heart went pitter-patter.

Pituitary

Secreting mucus or phlegm; as, the pituitary membrane, or the mucous membrane which lines the nasal cavities. Of or pertaining to the pituitary body; as, the pituitary fossa.

Pituitous

Consisting of, or resembling, pituite or mucus; full of mucus; discharging mucus.

Pituitrin

A substance or extract from the pituitary body.

Pity

To be compassionate; to show pity.

Pitying

Expressing pity; as, a pitying eye, glance, or word.

Pityriasis

A superficial affection of the skin, characterized by irregular patches of thin scales which are shed in branlike particles.

Pityroid

Having the form of, or resembling, bran.

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