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Pitheci

A division of mammals including the apes and monkeys. Sometimes used in the sense of Primates.

Pithecoid

Of or pertaining to the genus Pithecia, or subfamily Pithecin/, which includes the saki, ouakari, and other allied South American monkeys.

Pithiness

The quality or state of being pithy.

Pithless

Destitute of pith, or of strength; feeble.

Pithy

Consisting wholly, or in part, of pith; abounding in pith; as, a pithy stem; a pithy fruit.

Pitiable

Deserving pity; wworthy of, or exciting, compassion; miserable; lamentable; piteous; as, pitiable persons; a pitiable condition; pitiable wretchedness.

Pitiful

Full of pity; tender-hearted; compassionate; kind; merciful; sympathetic.

Pitiless

Destitute of pity; hard-hearted; merciless; as, a pitilessmaster; pitiless elements.

Pitman

One who works in a pit, as in mining, in sawing timber, etc.

piton

A metal spike having a sharpened point on one end, and a hole through which a rope can be passed on the other; it is driven into the face of a rock cliff during climbing, and used as an anchor point for a rope.

Pitpan

A long, flat-bottomed canoe, used for the navigation of rivers and lagoons in Central America.

pitprop

A wooden prop used to support the roof of a mine temporarily.

pitsaw

A large two-handed saw formerly used to cut logs into planks; one man stood above the log and the other in a pit below.

Pitta

Any one of a large group of bright-colored clamatorial birds belonging to Pitta, and allied genera of the family Pittid/. Most of the species are varied with three or more colors, such as blue, green, crimson, yellow, purple, and black. They are called also ground thrushes, and Old World ant thrushes; but they are not related to the true thrushes.

Pittacal

A dark blue substance obtained from wood tar. It consists of hydrocarbons which when oxidized form the orange-yellow eupittonic compounds, the salts of which are dark blue.

Pittance

An allowance of food bestowed in charity; a mess of victuals; hence, a small charity gift; a dole.

Pitted

Marked with little pits, as in smallpox. See Pit, v. t., 2.

Pitter

To make a pattering sound; to murmur; as, pittering streams.

Pitter-patter

With, or with the sound of, alternating light beats; as, his heart went pitter-patter.

Pituitary

Secreting mucus or phlegm; as, the pituitary membrane, or the mucous membrane which lines the nasal cavities. Of or pertaining to the pituitary body; as, the pituitary fossa.

Pituitous

Consisting of, or resembling, pituite or mucus; full of mucus; discharging mucus.

Pituitrin

A substance or extract from the pituitary body.

Pity

To be compassionate; to show pity.

Pitying

Expressing pity; as, a pitying eye, glance, or word.

Pityriasis

A superficial affection of the skin, characterized by irregular patches of thin scales which are shed in branlike particles.

Pityroid

Having the form of, or resembling, bran.

Piu

A little more; as, pi/ allegro, a little more briskly.

Pivot

To place on a pivot.

Pivotal

Of or pertaining to a pivot or turning point; belonging to, or constituting, a pivot; of the nature of a pivot; as, the pivotalopportunity of a career; the pivotal position in a battle.

Pixie Pixy

An old English name for a fairy; an elf.

Pizzle

The penis; -- so called in some animals, as the bull.

Placability

The quality or state of being placable or appeasable; placable disposition.

Placable

Capable of being appeased or pacified; ready or willing to be pacified; willing to forgive or condone.

Placard

To post placards upon or within; as, to placard a wall, to placard the city.

Placate

To appease; to pacify; to concilate.

Place

To assign a place to; to put in a particular spot or place, or in a certain relative position; to direct to a particular place; to fix; to settle; to locate; as, to place a book on a shelf; to place balls in tennis.

Place-kick

To make a place kick; to make (a goal) by a place kick.

Placebo

The first antiphon of the vespers for the dead.

Placebo effect

a reaction by a patient who receives a placebo{2}, in which the symptoms of illness are lessened or an anticipated effect is experienced. Because the placebo{2} itself has no pharmacological activity, this reaction is mediated by the expectations of the patient receiving the placebo{2}; the reaction is considered as an example of the power of suggestion.

Placeman

One who holds or occupies a place; one who has office under government.

Placenta

The vascular appendage which connects the fetus with the parent, and is cast off in parturition with the afterbirth.

Placentalia

A division of Mammalia including those that have a placenta, or all the orders above the marsupials.

Placentary

Having reference to the placenta; as, the placentary system of classification.

Placentation

The mode of formation of the placenta in different animals; as, the placentation of mammals.

Placentiform

Having the shape of a placenta, or circular thickened disk somewhat thinner about the middle.

Placer

A deposit of earth, sand, or gravel, containing valuable mineral in particles, especially by the side of a river, or in the bed of a mountain torrent.

Placet

A vote of assent, as of the governing body of a university, of an ecclesiastical council, etc.

Placid

Pleased; contented; unruffied; undisturbed; serene; peaceful; tranquil; quiet; gentle.

Placidity

The quality or state of being placid; calmness; serenity.

Placit

A decree or determination; a dictum.

Placitory

Of or pertaining to pleas or pleading, in courts of law.

Placitum

A public court or assembly in the Middle Ages, over which the sovereign president when a consultation was held upon affairs of state.

Plack

A small copper coin formerly current in Scotland, worth less than a cent.

Placket

A petticoat, esp. an under petticoat; hence, a cant term for a woman.

Placodermal

Of or pertaining to the placoderms; like the placoderms.

Placodermi

An extinct group of fishes, supposed to be ganoids. The body and head were covered with large bony plates. See Illust. under Pterichthys, and Coccosteus.

Placoganoidei

A division of ganoid fishes including those that have large external bony plates and a cartilaginous skeleton.

Placoid

Any fish having placoid scales, as the sharks. One of the Placoides.

Placoides

A group of fishes including the sharks and rays; the Elasmobranchii; -- called also Placoidei.

Placophora

A division of gastropod Mollusca, including the chitons. The back is covered by eight shelly plates. Called also Polyplacophora. See Illust. under Chiton, and Isopleura.

Plagal

Having a scale running from the dominant to its octave; -- said of certain old church modes or tunes, as opposed to those called authentic, which ran from the tonic to its octave.

Plagate

Having plag/, or irregular enlongated color spots.

Plagiarist

One who plagiarizes, or purloins the words, writings, or ideas of another, and passes them off as his own; a literary thief; a plagiary.

Plagiarize

To steal or purloin from the writings of another; to appropriate without due acknowledgement (the ideas or expressions of another).

Plagihedral

Having an oblique spiral arrangement of planes, as levogyrate and dextrogyrate crystals.

Plagioclase

A general term used of any triclinic feldspar. See the Note under Feldspar.

Plagionite

A sulphide of lead and antimony, of a blackish lead-gray color and metallic luster.

Plagiostomi

An order of fishes including the sharks and rays; -- called also Plagiostomata.

Plagiotropic

Having the longer axis inclined away from the vertical line.

Plagose

Fond of flogging; as, a plagose master.

Plague

To infest or afflict with disease, calamity, or natural evil of any kind.

Plagueful

Abounding, or infecting, with plagues; pestilential; as, plagueful exhalations.

Plaguily

In a plaguing manner; vexatiously; extremely.

Plaguy

Vexatious; troublesome; tormenting; as, a plaguy horse. [Colloq.] Also used adverbially; as, /He is so plaguy proud./

Plaice

A European food fish (Pleuronectes platessa), allied to the flounder, and growing to the weight of eight or ten pounds or more. A large American flounder (Paralichthys dentatus; called also brail, puckermouth, and summer flounder. The name is sometimes applied to other allied species.

Plaid

Having a pattern or colors which resemble a Scotch plaid; checkered or marked with bars or stripes at right angles to one another; as, plaid muslin.

Plaided

Of the material of which plaids are made; tartan.

Plain

To plane or level; to make plain or even on the surface.

Plain-dealing

Practicing plain dealing; artless. See Plain dealing, under Dealing.

Plain-laid

Consisting of strands twisted together in the ordinary way; as, a plain-laid rope. See Illust. of Cordage.

Plain-spoken

Speaking with plain, unreserved sincerity; also, spoken sincerely; as, plain-spoken words.

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