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Plumbing

The art of casting and working in lead, and applying it to building purposes; especially, the business of furnishing, fitting, and repairing pipes for conducting water, sewage, etc.

Plumbism

A diseased condition, produced by the absorption of lead, common among workers in this metal or in its compounds, as among painters, typesetters, etc. It is characterized by various symptoms, as lead colic, lead line, and wrist drop. See under Colic, Lead, and Wrist.

Plumbous

Of, pertaining to, or containing, lead; -- used specifically to designate those compounds in which it has a lower valence as contrasted with plumbic compounds.

Plumbum

The technical name of lead. See Lead.

Plumcot

A cross between the plum and apricot.

Plume

To pick and adjust the plumes or feathers of; to dress or prink.

Plumery

Plumes, collectively or in general; plumage.

Plumicorn

An ear tuft of feathers, as in the horned owls.

Plumiped

Having feet covered with feathers. A plumiped bird.

Plummet

A piece of lead attached to a line, used in sounding the depth of water.

Plumming

The operation of finding, by means of a mine dial, the place where to sink an air shaft, or to bring an adit to the work, or to find which way the lode inclines.

Plummy

Of the nature of a plum; desirable; profitable; advantageous.

Plumosity

The quality or state of being plumose.

Plump

Directly; suddenly; perpendicularly.

Plumper

One who, or that which, plumps or swells out something else; hence, something carried in the mouth to distend the cheeks.

Plumply

Fully; roundly; plainly; without reserve.

Plumpness

The quality or state of being plump.

Plumularia

Any hydroid belonging to Plumularia and other genera of the family Plumularid/. They generally grow in plumelike forms.

Plumule

The first bud, or gemmule, of a young plant; the bud, or growing point, of the embryo, above the cotyledons. See Illust. of Radicle.

Plumulose

Having hairs branching out laterally, like the parts of a feather.

Plumy

Covered or adorned with plumes, or as with plumes; feathery.

Plunder

The act of plundering or pillaging; robbery. See Syn. of Pillage.

Plunge

The act of thrusting into or submerging; a dive, leap, rush, or pitch into, or as into, water; as, to take the water with a plunge.

Plunger

One who, or that which, plunges; a diver.

Plunk

Act or sound of plunking.

Plunket

A kind of blue color; also, anciently, a kind of cloth, generally blue.

Pluperfect

More than perfect; past perfect; -- said of the tense which denotes that an action or event was completed at or before the time of another past action or event. The pluperfect tense; also, a verb in the pluperfect tense.

Plural

The plural number; that form of a word which expresses or denotes more than one; a word in the plural form.

Pluralism

The quality or state of being plural, or in the plural number.

Pluralist

A clerk or clergyman who holds more than one ecclesiastical benefice.

Plurality

The state of being plural, or consisting of more than one; a number consisting of two or more of the same kind; as, a plurality of worlds; the plurality of a verb.

Pluralize

To take a plural; to assume a plural form; as, a noun pluralizes.

Pluries

A writ issued in the third place, after two former writs have been disregarded.

Pluriliteral

Consisting of more letters than three. A pluriliteral word.

Plurilocular

Having several cells or loculi having several divisions containing seeds; as, the lemon and the orange are plurilocular fruits.

Pluriparous

Producing several young at a birth; as, a pluriparous animal.

Plurisy

Superabundance; excess; plethora.

Plush

A textile fabric with a nap or shag on one side, longer and softer than the nap of velvet.

Plushy

Like plush; soft and shaggy.

Pluteal

Of or pertaining to a pluteus.

Pluteus

The free-swimming larva of sea urchins and ophiurans, having several long stiff processes inclosing calcareous rods.

Pluto

The son of Saturn and Rhea, brother of Jupiter and Neptune; the dark and gloomy god of the Lower World.

Plutocracy

A form of government in which the supreme power is lodged in the hands of the wealthy classes; government by the rich; also, a controlling or influential class of rich men.

Plutocrat

One whose wealth gives him power or influence; one of the plutocracy.

Plutocratic

Of or pertaining to plutocracy; as, plutocratic ideas.

Plutonic

Of or pertaining to Pluto; Plutonian; hence, pertaining to the interior of the earth; subterranean.

Plutonism

The theory, early advanced in geology, that the successive rocks of the earth's crust were formed by igneous fusion; -- opposed to the Neptunian theory.

Plutonist

One who adopts the geological theory of igneous fusion; a Plutonian. See Plutonism.

Plutus

The son of Jason and Ceres, and the god of wealth. He was represented as bearing a cornucopia, and as blind, because his gifts were bestowed without discrimination of merit.

Pluviography

The branch of meteorology treating of the automatic registration of the precipitation of rain, snow, etc.; also, the graphic presentation of precipitation data.

Pluviometer

An instrument for ascertaining the amount of rainfall at any place in a given time; a rain gauge.

Pluviometrical

Of or pertaining to a pluviometer; determined by a pluviometer.

Pluviometry

That branch of meteorology that treats of the measurement of the precipitation of rain, snow, etc.

Pluviose

The fifth month of the French republican calendar adopted in 1793. It began January 20, and ended February 18. See Vend/miaire.

Pluvious

Abounding in rain; rainy; pluvial.

Ply

A fold; a plait; a turn or twist, as of a cord.

Plyer

One who, or that which, plies A kind of balance used in raising and letting down a drawbridge. It consists of timbers joined in the form of a St. Andrew's cross. See Pliers.

Pneumatic

A vehicle, as a bicycle, the wheels of which are fitted with pneumatic tires.

Pneumatical Pneumatic

Consisting of, or resembling, air; having the properties of an elastic fluid; gaseous; opposed to dense or solid.

Pneumaticity

The state of being pneumatic, or of having a cavity or cavities filled with air; as, the pneumaticity of the bones of birds.

Pneumatocele

A distention of the scrotum by air; also, hernia of the lungs.

Pneumatocyst

A cyst or sac of a siphonophore, containing air, and serving as a float, as in Physalia.

Pneumatogarm

A tracing of the respiratory movements, obtained by a pneumatograph or stethograph.

Pneumatograph

An instrument for recording the movements of the thorax or chest wall during respiration; -- also called stethograph.

Pneumatology

The doctrine of, or a treatise on, air and other elastic fluids. See Pneumatics, 1.

Pneumatometer

An instrument for measuring the amount of force exerted by the lungs in respiration.

Pneumococcus

A form of micrococcus found in the sputum (and elsewhere) of persons suffering with pneumonia, and thought to be the cause of this disease.

Pneumogastric

Of or pertaining to the lungs and the stomach. The pneumogastric nerve.

Pneumometry

Measurement of the capacity of the lungs for air.

Pneumonic

A medicine for affections of the lungs.

Pneumonophora

The division of Siphonophora which includes the Physalia and allied genera; -- called also Pneumatophor/.

Pneumophora

A division of holothurians having an internal gill, or respiratory tree.

Pneumoskeleton

A chitinous structure which supports the gill in some invertebrates.

Pneumotherapy

The treatment of disease by inhalations of compressed or rarefied air.

Pneumothorax

A condition in which air or other gas is present in the cavity of the chest; -- called also pneumatothorax.

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