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Preraphaelitism Preraphaelism

The doctrine or practice of a school of modern painters who profess to be followers of the painters before Raphael. Its adherents advocate careful study from nature, delicacy and minuteness of workmanship, and an exalted and delicate conception of the subject.

Preregnant

One who reigns before another; a sovereign predecessor.

Preremote

More remote in previous time or prior order.

Prerequisite

Something previously required, or necessary to an end or effect proposed.

Prerogatived

Endowed with a prerogative, or exclusive privilege.

Presage

To form or utter a prediction; -- sometimes used with of.

Presager

One who, or that which, presages; a foreteller; a foreboder.

Presbyope

One who has presbyopia; a farsighted person.

Presbyopic

Affected by presbyopia; also, remedying presbyopia; farsighted.

Presbyteral

Of or pertaining to a presbyter or presbytery; presbyterial.

Presbyterian

One who maintains the validity of ordination and government by presbyters; a member of the Presbyterian church.

Presbyterianism

That form of church government which invests presbyters with all spiritual power, and admits no prelates over them; also, the faith and polity of the Presbyterian churches, taken collectively.

Prescapula

The part of the scapula in front of, or above, the spine, or mesoscapula.

Prescapular

Of or pertaining to the prescapula; supraspinous.

Prescience

Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight.

Prescient

Having knowledge of coming events; foreseeing; conscious beforehand.

Prescious

Foreknowing; having foreknowledge; as, prescious of ills.

Prescriptible

Depending on, or derived from, prescription; proper to be prescribed.

Prescriptive

Consisting in, or acquired by, immemorial or long-continued use and enjoyment; as, a prescriptive right of title; pleading the continuance and authority of long custom.

prescriptivism

The doctrine that acceptable grammatical rules should be prescribed by authority, rather than be determined by common usage.

prescriptivist

A person who believes that acceptable practices should be prescribed by an authority rather than be determined by the usage of the general public; especially, a supporter of prescriptive{2} rules of grammar; -- also used attributively, as prescriptivist grammar.

Prescutum

The first of the four pieces composing the dorsal part, or tergum, of a thoracic segment of an insect. It is usually small and inconspicuous.

Presence

The state of being present, or of being within sight or call, or at hand; -- opposed to absence.

Present

The position of a soldier in presenting arms; as, to stand at present.

Presentable

Capable or admitting of being presented; suitable to be exhibited, represented, or offered; fit to be brought forward or set forth; hence, fitted to be introduced to another, or to go into society; as, ideas that are presentable in simple language; she is not presentable in such a gown.

Presentaneous

Ready; quick; immediate in effect; as, presentaneous poison.

Presentation

The act of presenting, or the state of being presented; a setting forth; an offering; bestowal.

Presentative

Having the right of presentation, or offering a clergyman to the bishop for institution; as, advowsons are presentative, collative, or donative.

Presentee

One to whom something is presented; also, one who is presented; specifically (Eccl.), one presented to benefice.

Presential

Implying actual presence; present, immediate.

Presentiment

Previous sentiment, conception, or opinion; previous apprehension; especially, an antecedent impression or conviction of something unpleasant, distressing, or calamitous, about to happen; anticipation of evil; foreboding.

Presentive

Bringing a conception or notion directly before the mind; presenting an object to the memory of imagination; -- distinguished from symbolic.

Presentment

The act of presenting, or the state of being presented; presentation.

Presentness

The quality or state of being present; presence.

Presentoir

An ornamental tray, dish, or the like, used as a salver.

Preservable

Capable of being preserved; admitting of preservation.

Preservation

The act or process of preserving, or keeping safe; the state of being preserved, or kept from injury, destruction, or decay; security; safety; as, preservation of life, fruit, game, etc.; a picture in good preservation.

Preservative

That which preserves, or has the power of preserving; a presevative agent.

Preserve

That which is preserved; fruit, etc., seasoned and kept by suitable preparation; esp., fruit cooked with sugar; -- commonly in the plural.

Preserver

One who, or that which, preserves, saves, or defends, from destruction, injury, or decay; esp., one who saves the life or character of another.

Preside

To be set, or to sit, in the place of authority; to occupy the place of president, chairman, moderator, director, etc.; to direct, control, and regulate, as chief officer; as, to preside at a public meeting; to preside over the senate.

Presidency

The function or condition of one who presides; superintendence; control and care.

President

One who is elected or appointed to preside; a presiding officer, as of a legislative body. The chief officer of a corporation, company, institution, society, or the like. The chief executive officer of the government in certain republics; as, the president of the United States.

Presidio

A place of defense; a fortress; a garrison; a fortress; a garrison or guardhouse.

Presignify

To intimate or signify beforehand; to presage.

Presphenoidal

Of or pertaining to the presphenoid bone; presphenoid.

Press

An apparatus or machine by which any substance or body is pressed, squeezed, stamped, or shaped, or by which an impression of a body is taken; sometimes, the place or building containing a press or presses.

Pressboard

A kind of highly sized rag paper or board, sometimes containing a small admixture of wood pulp; -- so called because used originally, as now, in presses for pressing and finishing knit underwear.

Presser

One who, or that which, presses.

Pressing

Urgent; exacting; importunate; as, a pressing necessity.

Pressiroster

One of a tribe of wading birds (Pressirostres) including those which have a compressed beak, as the plovers.

Pressive

Pressing; urgent; also, oppressive; as, pressive taxation.

Pressman

One of a press gang, who aids in forcing men into the naval service; also, one forced into the service.

Pressor

Causing, or giving rise to, pressure or to an increase of pressure; as, pressor nerve fibers, stimulation of which excites the vasomotor center, thus causing a stronger contraction of the arteries and consequently an increase of the arterial blood pressure; -- opposed to depressor.

Presspack

To pack, or prepare for packing, by means of a press.

Pressure

The act of pressing, or the condition of being pressed; compression; a squeezing; a crushing; as, a pressure of the hand.

pressurize

To increase the pressure on (a gas or liquid); as, pressurized oxygen.

Prest

To give as a loan; to lend.

Prestation

A payment of money; a toll or duty; also, the rendering of a service.

Prester

A priest or presbyter; as, Prester John.

Presternum

The anterior segment of the sternum; the manubrium.

Prestidigital

Nimble-fingered; having fingers fit for prestidigitation, or juggling.

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