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Salable

Capable of being sold; fit to be sold; finding a ready market.

Salacious

Having a propensity to venery; lustful; lecherous.

Salacity

Strong propensity to venery; lust; lecherousness.

Salad

A preparation of vegetables, as lettuce, celery, water cress, onions, etc., usually dressed with salt, vinegar, oil, and spice, and eaten for giving a relish to other food; as, lettuce salad; tomato salad, etc.

Salad days

a period when a person is young and inexperienced.

Salagane

The esculent swallow. See under Esculent.

Salal-berry

The edible fruit of the Gaultheria Shallon, an ericaceous shrub found from California northwards. The berries are about the size of a common grape and of a dark purple color.

Salam

A salutation or compliment of ceremony in the east by word or act; an obeisance, performed by bowing very low and placing the right palm on the forehead.

Salamander

Any one of numerous species of Urodela, belonging to Salamandra, Amblystoma, Plethodon, and various allied genera, especially those that are more or less terrestrial in their habits.

Salamandrine

Of, pertaining to, or resembling, a salamander; enduring fire.

Salamandroidea

A division of Amphibia including the Salamanders and allied groups; the Urodela.

Salamstone

A kind of blue sapphire brought from Ceylon.

Salaried

Receiving a salary; paid by a salary; having a salary attached; as, a salaried officer; a salaried office.

Salary

To pay, or agree to pay, a salary to; to attach salary to; as, to salary a clerk; to salary a position.

Sale

The act of selling; the transfer of property, or a contract to transfer the ownership of property, from one person to another for a valuable consideration, or for a price in money.

Salep

The dried tubers of various species of Orchis, and Eulophia. It is used to make a nutritious beverage by treating the powdered preparation with hot water.

Saleratus

Aerated salt; a white crystalline substance having an alkaline taste and reaction, consisting of sodium bicarbonate (see under Sodium.) It is largely used in cooking, with sour milk (lactic acid) or cream of tartar as a substitute for yeast. It is also an ingredient of most baking powders, and is used in the preparation of effervescing drinks.

Sales tax

a tax imposed upon the retail sale of goods or the sale of services, usually collected by the seller at the time of purchase; -- it is typically calculated as a percentage of the price of the object sold, being commonly from 3% to 7% of the base price.

Salesman

One who sells anything; one whose occupation is to sell goods or merchandise.

Saleswoman

A woman whose occupation is to sell goods or merchandise.

Salework

Work or things made for sale; hence, work done carelessly or slightingly.

Salian

Denoting a tribe of Franks who established themselves early in the fourth century on the river Sala [now Yssel]; Salic. A Salian Frank.

Salic

Of or pertaining to the Salian Franks, or to the Salic law so called.

Salicin

A glucoside found in the bark and leaves of several species of willow (Salix) and poplar, and extracted as a bitter white crystalline substance.

Salicyl

The hypothetical radical of salicylic acid and of certain related compounds.

Salicylal

A thin, fragrant, colorless oil, HO.C6H4.CHO, found in the flowers of meadow sweet (Spiraea), and also obtained by oxidation of salicin, saligenin, etc. It reddens on exposure. Called also salicylol, salicylic aldehyde, and formerly salicylous acid or spiroylous acid.

Salicylic

Pertaining to, derived from, or designating, an acid formerly obtained by fusing salicin with potassium hydroxide, and now made in large quantities from phenol (carbolic acid) by the action of carbon dioxide on heated sodium phenolate. It is a white crystalline substance. It is used as an antiseptic, and in its salts in the treatment of rheumatism. Called also hydroxybenzoic acid.

Salicylide

A white crystalline substance obtained by dehydration of salicylic acid.

Salicylite

A compound of salicylal; -- named after the analogy of a salt.

Salicylous

Pertaining to, or designating, a substance formerly called salicylous acid, and now salicylal.

Salience

The quality or condition of being salient; a leaping; a springing forward; an assaulting.

Saliency

Quality of being salient; hence, vigor.

Salient

A salient angle or part; a projection.

Salifiable

Capable of neutralizing an acid to form a salt; -- said of bases; thus, ammonia is salifiable.

Salification

The act, process, or result of salifying; the state of being salified.

Salify

To combine or impregnate with a salt. To form a salt with; to convert into a salt; as, to salify a base or an acid.

Saligenin

A phenol alcohol obtained, by the decomposition of salicin, as a white crystalline substance; -- called also hydroxy-benzyl alcohol.

Saligot

The water chestnut (Trapa natans).

Salimeter

An instrument for measuring the amount of salt present in any given solution.

Salimetry

The art or process of measuring the amount of salt in a substance.

Salina

A salt marsh, or salt pond, inclosed from the sea.

Saline

A crude potash obtained from beet-root residues and other similar sources.

Salineness

The quality or state of being salt; saltness.

Saliniform

Having the form or the qualities of a salt, especially of common salt.

Saliretin

A yellow amorphous resinoid substance obtained by the action of dilute acids on saligenin.

Salisburia

The ginkgo tree (Ginkgo biloba, or Salisburia adiantifolia).

Salite

A massive lamellar variety of pyroxene, of a dingy green color.

Saliva

The secretion from the salivary glands.

Salivary

Of or pertaining to saliva; producing or carrying saliva; as, the salivary ferment; the salivary glands; the salivary ducts, etc.

Salivate

To produce an abnormal flow of saliva in; to produce salivation or ptyalism in, as by the use of mercury.

Salivation

The act or process of salivating; an excessive secretion of saliva, often accompanied with soreness of the mouth and gums; ptyalism.

Salivous

Pertaining to saliva; of the nature of saliva.

Salix

A genus of trees or shrubs including the willow, osier, and the like, growing usually in wet grounds. A tree or shrub of any kind of willow.

Sallet

A light kind of helmet, with or without a visor, introduced during the 15th century.

Sallow

To tinge with sallowness.

Sallowness

The quality or condition of being sallow.

Sally

A leaping forth; a darting; a spring.

Sallyman

The velella; -- called also saleeman.

Salmagundi

A mixture of chopped meat and pickled herring, with oil, vinegar, pepper, and onions.

Salmiac

Sal ammoniac. See under Sal.

Salmis

A ragout of partly roasted game stewed with sauce, wine, bread, and condiments suited to provoke appetite.

Salmon

Of a reddish yellow or orange color, like that of the flesh of the salmon.

Salmonella

A genus of gram-negative bacteria that may be motile or non-motile; they are typically rod-shaped and may be aerobic or facultatively aerobic. They may be pathogenic for humans and other animals. Their metabolism is fermentative, and they produce acid and usually gas from glucose, but they do not metabolize lactose. The type species is Salmonella cholerae-suis, which is found in pigs. Other species, pathogenic in man, are Salmonella typhi (Salmonella typhosa), Salmonella typhimurium, and Salmonella schotmulleri, whih cause typhoid fever, food poisoning, and enteric fever, respectively.

Salmonet

A salmon of small size; a samlet.

Salmonoid

Like, or pertaining to, the Salmonidae, a family of fishes including the trout and salmon. Any fish of the family Salmonidae.

Salol

A white crystalline substance consisting of phenol salicylate.

Salon

An apartment for the reception of company; hence, in the plural, fashionable parties; circles of fashionable society.

Saloon

A spacious and elegant apartment for the reception of company or for works of art; a hall of reception, esp. a hall for public entertainments or amusements; a large room or parlor; as, the saloon of a steamboat.

Saloop

An aromatic drink prepared from sassafras bark and other ingredients, at one time much used in London.

Salp

Any species of Salpa, or of the family Salpidae.

Salpa

A genus of transparent, tubular, free-swimming oceanic tunicates found abundantly in all the warmer latitudes. See Illustration in Appendix.

Salpicon

Chopped meat, bread, etc., used to stuff legs of veal or other joints; stuffing; farce.

Salpinx

The Eustachian tube, or the Fallopian tube.

Salse

A mud volcano, the water of which is often impregnated with salts, whence the name.

Salsify

See Oyster plant (a), under Oyster.

Salso-acid

Having a taste compounded of saltness and acidity; both salt and acid.

Salsola

A genus of plants including the glasswort. See Glasswort.

salsuginous

Growing in brackish places or in salt marshes.

Salt

The act of leaping or jumping; a leap.

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