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Sardonyx

A variety of onyx consisting of sard and white chalcedony in alternate layers.

Saree

The principal garment of a Hindoo woman. It consists of a long piece of cloth, which is wrapped round the middle of the body, a portion being arranged to hang down in front, and the remainder passed across the bosom over the left shoulder.

Sargassum

A genus of algae including the gulf weed.

Sargo

Any one of several species of sparoid fishes belonging to Sargus, Pomadasys, and related genera; -- called also sar, and saragu.

Sarigue

A small South American opossum (Didelphys opossum), having four white spots on the face.

Sark

To cover with sarking, or thin boards.

Sarking

Thin boards for sheathing, as above the rafters, and under the shingles or slates, and for similar purposes.

Sarmatic Sarmatian

Of or pertaining to Sarmatia, or its inhabitants, the ancestors of the Russians and the Poles.

Sarment

A prostrate filiform stem or runner, as of the strawberry. See Runner.

Sarmentose

Long and filiform, and almost naked, or having only leaves at the joints where it strikes root; as, a sarmentose stem. Bearing sarments; sarmentaceous.

Sarn

A pavement or stepping-stone.

Sarong

A sort of petticoat worn by both sexes in Java and the Malay Archipelago.

Saros

A Chaldean astronomical period or cycle, the length of which has been variously estimated from 3,600 years to 3,600 days, or a little short of 10 years.

Sarplar

A large bale or package of wool, containing eighty tods, or 2,240 pounds, in weight.

Sarplier

A coarse cloth made of hemp, and used for packing goods, etc.

Sarpo

A large toadfish of the Southern United States and the Gulf of Mexico (Batrachus tau, var. pardus).

Sarracenia

A genus of American perennial herbs growing in bogs; the American pitcher plant.

Sarsaparilla

Any plant of several tropical American species of Smilax. The bitter mucilaginous roots of such plants, used in medicine and in sirups for soda, etc.

Sarse

To sift through a sarse.

Sarsen

One of the large sandstone blocks scattered over the English chalk downs; -- called also sarsen stone, and Druid stone.

Sart

An assart, or clearing.

Sartorial

Of or pertaining to a tailor or his work.

Sartorius

A muscle of the thigh, called the tailor's muscle, which arises from the hip bone and is inserted just below the knee. So named because its contraction was supposed to produce the position of the legs assumed by the tailor in sitting.

Sash

To furnish with a sash or sashes; as, to sash a door or a window.

Sashery

A collection of sashes; ornamentation by means of sashes.

Sashoon

A kind of pad worn on the leg under the boot.

Sasin

The Indian antelope (Antilope bezoartica syn. Antilope cervicapra), noted for its beauty and swiftness. It has long, spiral, divergent horns.

Sassabye Sassaby

A large African antelope (Alcelaphus lunata), similar to the hartbeest, but having its horns regularly curved.

Sassafras

An American tree of the Laurel family (Sassafras officinale); also, the bark of the roots, which has an aromatic smell and taste.

Sassarara

A word used to emphasize a statement.

Sasse

A sluice or lock, as in a river, to make it more navigable.

Sassenach

A Saxon; an Englishman; a Lowlander.

Sassoline Sassolin

Native boric acid, found in saline incrustations on the borders of hot springs near Sasso, in the territory of Florence.

Sat

imp. of Sit.

Satan

The grand adversary of man; the Devil, or Prince of darkness; the chief of the fallen angels; the archfiend.

Satanical Satanic

Of or pertaining to Satan; having the qualities of Satan; resembling Satan; extremely malicious or wicked; devilish; infernal.

Satanism

The evil and malicious disposition of Satan; a diabolical spirit.

Satanophany

An incarnation of Satan; a being possessed by a demon.

Satchel

A little sack or bag for carrying papers, books, or small articles of wearing apparel; a hand bag.

Sateen

A kind of dress goods made of cotton or woolen, with a glossy surface resembling satin.

Satellite

Situated near; accompanying; as, the satellite veins, those which accompany the arteries.

Satiate

To satisfy the appetite or desire of; to feed to the full; to furnish enjoyment to, to the extent of desire; to sate; as, to satiate appetite or sense.

Satiety

The state of being satiated or glutted; fullness of gratification, either of the appetite or of any sensual desire; fullness beyond desire; an excess of gratification which excites wearisomeness or loathing; repletion; satiation.

Satin

A silk cloth, of a thick, close texture, and overshot woof, which has a glossy surface.

Satinette

One of a breed of fancy frilled pigeons allied to the owls and turbits, having the body white, the shoulders tricolored, and the tail bluish black with a large white spot on each feather.

Satinwood

The hard, lemon-colored, fragrant wood of an East Indian tree (Chloroxylon Swietenia). It takes a lustrous finish, and is used in cabinetwork. The name is also given to the wood of a species of prickly ash (Xanthoxylum Caribaeum) growing in Florida and the West Indies.

Satiny

Like or composed of satin; glossy; as, to have a satiny appearance; a satiny texture.

Satire

A composition, generally poetical, holding up vice or folly to reprobation; a keen or severe exposure of what in public or private morals deserves rebuke; an invective poem; as, the Satires of Juvenal.

Satirical Satiric

Of or pertaining to satire; of the nature of satire; as, a satiric style.

Satirist

One who satirizes; especially, one who writes satire.

Satirize

To make the object of satire; to attack with satire; to censure with keenness or severe sarcasm.

Satisfaction

The act of satisfying, or the state of being satisfied; gratification of desire; contentment in possession and enjoyment; repose of mind resulting from compliance with its desires or demands.

Satisfactory

Giving or producing satisfaction; yielding content; especially, relieving the mind from doubt or uncertainty, and enabling it to rest with confidence; sufficient; as, a satisfactory account or explanation.

Satisfy

To give satisfaction; to afford gratification; to leave nothing to be desired.

Sative

Sown; propagated by seed.

Satrap

The governor of a province in ancient Persia; hence, a petty autocrat despot.

Satrapal

Of or pertaining to a satrap, or a satrapy.

Satrapy

The government or jurisdiction of a satrap; a principality.

Saturable

Capable of being saturated; admitting of saturation.

Saturant

A substance used to neutralize or saturate the affinity of another substance.

Saturate

Filled to repletion; saturated; soaked.

Saturated

Filled to repletion; holding by absorption, or in solution, all that is possible; as, saturated garments; a saturated solution of salt.

Saturation

The act of saturating, or the state of being saturating; complete penetration or impregnation.

Saturday

The seventh or last day of the week; the day following Friday and preceding Sunday.

Saturity

The state of being saturated; fullness of supply.

Saturn

One of the elder and principal deities, the son of Coelus and Terra (Heaven and Earth), and the father of Jupiter. The corresponding Greek divinity was Kro`nos, later CHro`nos, Time.

Saturnalia

The festival of Saturn, celebrated in December, originally during one day, but afterward during seven days, as a period of unrestrained license and merriment for all classes, extending even to the slaves.

Saturnian

Any one of numerous species of large handsome moths belonging to Saturnia and allied genera. The luna moth, polyphemus, and promethea, are examples. They belong to the Silkworn family, and some are raised for their silk. See Polyphemus.

Saturnicentric

Appearing as if seen from the center of the planet Saturn; relating or referred to Saturn as a center.

Saturnine

Born under, or influenced by, the planet Saturn.

Saturnist

A person of a dull, grave, gloomy temperament.

Satyr

A sylvan deity or demigod, represented as part man and part goat, and characterized by riotous merriment and lasciviousness.

Satyriasis

Immoderate venereal appetite in the male.

Satyrion

Any one of several kinds of orchids.

Sauce

A soft crayon for use in stump drawing or in shading with the stump.

Sauce veloute Veloute

A white sauce or stock made by boiling down ham, veal, beef, fowl, bouillon, etc., then adding soup stock, seasoning, vegetables, and thickening, and again boiling and straining.

Saucebox

A saucy, impudent person; especially, a pert child.

Saucepan

A small pan with a handle, in which sauce is prepared over a fire; a stewpan.

Saucer

A small pan or vessel in which sauce was set on a table.

Saucily

In a saucy manner; impudently; with impertinent boldness.

Sauciness

The quality or state of being saucy; that which is saucy; impertinent boldness; contempt of superiors; impudence.

Saucisse Saucisson

A long and slender pipe or bag, made of cloth well pitched, or of leather, filled with powder, and used to communicate fire to mines, caissons, bomb chests, etc.

Saucy

Showing impertinent boldness or pertness; transgressing the rules of decorum; treating superiors with contempt; impudent; insolent; as, a saucy fellow.

Sauerkraut

Cabbage cut fine and allowed to ferment in a brine made of its own juice with salt, -- a German dish.

Sauger

An American fresh-water food fish (Stizostedion Canadense); -- called also gray pike, blue pike, hornfish, land pike, sand pike, pickering, and pickerel.

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