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Shrike

Any one of numerous species of oscinine birds of the family Laniidae, having a strong hooked bill, toothed at the tip. Most shrikes are insectivorous, but the common European gray shrike (Lanius excubitor), the great northern shrike (Lanius borealis), and several others, kill mice, small birds, etc., and often impale them on thorns, and are, on that account called also butcher birds. See under Butcher.

Shrill

To utter or express in a shrill tone; to cause to make a shrill sound.

Shrimp

Any one of numerous species of macruran Crustacea belonging to Crangon and various allied genera, having a slender body and long legs. Many of them are used as food. The larger kinds are called also prawns. See Illust. of Decapoda. In a more general sense, any species of the macruran tribe Caridea, or any species of the order Schizopoda, having a similar form. In a loose sense, any small crustacean, including some amphipods and even certain entomostracans; as, the fairy shrimp, and brine shrimp. See under Fairy, and Brine.

Shrine

To enshrine; to place reverently, as in a shrine.

Shriner

a member of the Ancient Arabic Order of Nobles of the Mystic Shrine. See shrine{4}.

Shrink

The act shrinking; shrinkage; contraction; also, recoil; withdrawal.

Shrinkage

The act of shrinking; a contraction into less bulk or measurement.

Shrinker

One who shrinks; one who withdraws from danger.

shrinkwrap shrink-wrap

a type of plastic film, usually transparent, that shrinks upon application of heat, and may be used to form a wrapping around objects that fits tightly and closely follows the contours of the wrapped object; -- also called shrink-pack, shrinkpack or shrink-wrapping.

Shrive

To receive confessions, as a priest; to administer confession and absolution.

Shrivel

To cause to shrivel or contract; to cause to shrink onto corruptions.

Shriver

One who shrives; a confessor.

Shroff

A banker, or changer of money.

Shroffage

A money dealer's commission; also, more commonly, the examination of coins, and the separation of the good from the debased.

Shropshire

An English breed of black-faced hornless sheep similar to the Southdown, but larger, now extensively raised in many parts of the world.

Shroud-laid

Composed of four strands, and laid right-handed with a heart, or center; -- said of rope. See Illust. under Cordage.

Shrouded

Provided with a shroud or shrouds.

Shrove

To join in the festivities of Shrovetide; hence, to make merry.

Shrovetide

The days immediately preceding Ash Widnesday, especially the period between the evening before Quinguagesima Sunday and the morning of Ash Wednesday.

Shruff

Rubbish. Dross or refuse of metals. Light, dry wood, or stuff used for fuel.

Shrug

To raise or draw up the shoulders, as in expressing doubt, indifference, dislike, dread, or the like.

shrug

A gesture consisting of drawing up the shoulders, -- a motion usually expressing doubt, indifference, or dislike; -- it is sometimes accompanied by a slight turning of the hands outward or upward. Such a gesture may be made, as in answering "who knows" to a question, suggesting utter ignorance of an answer and a disinclination to pursue the topic further.

shrug off

To ignore; to disregard; to brush aside; to minimize{2} the effects of; as, to shrug off predictions of disaster.

shtetl

A village or small town; -- usually referring to Jewish towns in Eastern Europe.

shtik shtick

A person's special talent, line of business, or habitual activity.

Shuck

To deprive of the shucks or husks; as, to shuck walnuts, Indian corn, oysters, etc.

Shucker

One who shucks oysters or clams

Shudder

The act of shuddering, as with fear.

Shude

The husks and other refuse of rice mills, used to adulterate oil cake, or linseed cake.

Shuffle

The act of shuffling; a mixing confusedly; a slovenly, dragging motion.

Shufflecap

A play performed by shaking money in a hat or cap.

Shug

To writhe the body so as to produce friction against one's clothes, as do those who have the itch.

Shun

To avoid; to keep clear of; to get out of the way of; to escape from; to eschew; as, to shun rocks, shoals, vice.

Shunless

Not to be shunned; inevitable; unavoidable.

Shunt

A turning off to a side or short track, that the principal track may be left free.

Shunt winding

A winding so arranged as to divide the armature current and lead a portion of it around the field-magnet coils; -- opposed to series winding.

Shunter

A person employed to shunt cars from one track to another.

Shunting

Switching; as, shunting engine, yard, etc. Arbitrage conducted between certain local markets without the necessity of the exchange involved in foreign arbitrage.

Shut

The act or time of shutting; close; as, the shut of a door.

Shute

Same as Chute, or Shoot.

Shuttle

To move backwards and forwards, like a shuttle.

Shuttlecock

To send or toss to and fro; to bandy; as, to shuttlecock words.

Shuttlewise

Back and forth, like the movement of a shuttle.

Shy

A sudden start aside, as by a horse.

Shyly

In a shy or timid manner; not familiarly; with reserve.

Shyness

The quality or state of being shy.

Shyster

A trickish knave; one who carries on any business, especially legal business, in a mean and dishonest way.

Sialogogue

An agent which promotes the flow of saliva.

Siamang

A gibbon (Hylobates syndactylus), native of Sumatra. It has the second and third toes partially united by a web.

Siamese

A native or inhabitant of Siam; pl., the people of Siam.

Sib

Related by blood; akin.

Sibbens

A contagious disease, endemic in Scotland, resembling the yaws. It is marked by ulceration of the throat and nose and by pustules and soft fungous excrescences upon the surface of the body. In the Orkneys the name is applied to the itch.

Siberian

Of or pertaining to Siberia, a region comprising all northern Asia and belonging to Russia; as, a Siberian winter. A native or inhabitant of Siberia.

Sibilant

Making a hissing sound; uttered with a hissing sound; hissing; as, s, z, sh, and zh, are sibilant elementary sounds. A sibiliant letter.

Sibilate

To pronounce with a hissing sound, like that of the letter s; to mark with a character indicating such pronunciation.

Sibilation

Utterance with a hissing sound; also, the sound itself; a hiss.

Sibilous

Having a hissing sound; hissing; sibilant.

sibling

of or pertaining to a sibling, n.; as, sibling rivalry: the common rivalry between siblings.

Sibyl

A woman supposed to be endowed with a spirit of prophecy.

Sibylist

One who believes in a sibyl or the sibylline prophecies.

Sibylline

Pertaining to the sibyls; uttered, written, or composed by sibyls; like the productions of sibyls.

Sicca

A seal; a coining die; -- used adjectively to designate the silver currency of the Mogul emperors, or the Indian rupee of 192 grains.

Siccative

Drying; causing to dry. That which promotes drying.

Siccity

Dryness; aridity; destitution of moisture.

Sice

The number six at dice.

Sicer

A strong drink; cider.

Sicilian

A native or inhabitant of Sicily.

Siciliano

A Sicilian dance, resembling the pastorale, set to a rather slow and graceful melody in 12-8 or 6-8 measure; also, the music to the dance.

Sick

To fall sick; to sicken.

Sicken

To become sick; to fall into disease.

Sickening

Causing sickness; specif., causing surfeit or disgust; nauseating.

Sicker

To percolate, trickle, or ooze, as water through a crack.

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