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Specialism

Devotion to a particular and restricted part or branch of knowledge, art, or science; as, medical specialism.

Specialist

One who devotes himself to some specialty; as, a medical specialist, one who devotes himself to diseases of particular parts of the body, as the eye, the ear, the nerves, etc.

Speciality

A particular or peculiar case; a particularity.

Specialization

The act of specializing, or the state of being spezialized.

Specially

In a special manner; particularly; especially.

Species

Visible or sensible presentation; appearance; a sensible percept received by the imagination; an image.

Specifiable

Admitting specification; capable of being specified.

specific

Of or pertaining to a species; characterizing or constituting a species; possessing the peculiar property or properties of a thing which constitute its species, and distinguish it from other things; as, the specific form of an animal or a plant; the specific qualities of a drug; the specific distinction between virtue and vice.

Specific

A specific remedy. See Specific, a., 3.

Specificate

To show, mark, or designate the species, or the distinguishing particulars of; to specify.

specification

The act of specifying or determining by a mark or limit; notation of limits.

Specify

To mention or name, as a particular thing; to designate in words so as to distinguish from other things; as, to specify the uses of a plant; to specify articles purchased.

Specimen

A part, or small portion, of anything, or one of a number of things, intended to exhibit the kind and quality of the whole, or of what is not exhibited; a sample; as, a specimen of a man's handwriting; a specimen of a person's blood; a specimen of painting; aspecimen of one's art.

Speciosity

The quality or state of being specious; speciousness.

Specious

Presenting a pleasing appearance; pleasing in form or look; showy.

Speck

To cause the presence of specks upon or in, especially specks regarded as defects or blemishes; to spot; to speckle; as, paper specked by impurities in the water used in its manufacture.

Speckle

To mark with small spots of a different color from that of the rest of the surface; to variegate with spots of a different color from the ground or surface.

Speckled

Marked or variegated with small spots of a different color from that of the rest of the surface.

Specksioneer

The chief harpooner, who also directs in cutting up the speck, or blubber; -- so called among whalers.

Speckt

A woodpecker. See Speight.

Spectacle

Something exhibited to view; usually, something presented to view as extraordinary, or as unusual and worthy of special notice; a remarkable or noteworthy sight; a show; a pageant; a gazingstock.

Spectacled

Furnished with spectacles; wearing spectacles.

Spectacular

Of or pertaining to a shows; of the nature of a show.

Spectator

One who on; one who sees or beholds; a beholder; one who is personally present at, and sees, any exhibition; as, the spectators at a show.

Spectral

Of or pertaining to a specter; ghosty.

Spectre Specter

Something preternaturally visible; an apparition; a ghost; a phantom.

Spectrobolometer

A combination of spectroscope and bolometer for determining the distribution of energy in a spectrum.

Spectroelectric

Pert. to or designating any form of spark tube the electric discharge within which is used in spectroscopic observations.

Spectrogram

A photograph, map, or diagram of a spectrum.

Spectrograph

An apparatus for photographing or mapping a spectrum. A photograph or picture of a spectrum.

Spectroheliogram

A photograph of the sun made by monochromatic light, usually of the calcium line (k), and showing the sun's faculae and prominences.

Spectroheliograph

An apparatus for making spectroheliograms, consisting of a spectroscopic camera used in combination with a telescope, and provided with clockwork for moving the sun's image across the slit.

Spectrological

Of or pertaining to spectrology; as, spectrological studies or experiments.

Spectrology

The science of spectrum analysis in any or all of its relations and applications.

Spectrometer

A spectroscope fitted for measurements of the luminious spectra observed with it.

Spectrometry

Art or process of using a spectrometer, of any type; -- when used alone, it usually refers to the use of a spectrometer using light in the visible, infrared, or ultraviolet region.

Spectrophone

An instrument constructed on the principle of the photophone and used in spectrum analysis as an adjunct to the spectroscope.

Spectrophotometer

An instrument for measuring or comparing the intensities of the colors of the spectrum.

Spectrophotometry

The art of comparing, photometrically, the brightness of two spectra, wave length by wave length; the use of the spectrophotometer.

Spectroscope

An optical instrument for forming and examining spectra (as that of solar light, or those produced by flames in which different substances are volatilized), so as to determine, from the position of the spectral lines, the composition of the substance.

Spectroscopist

One who investigates by means of a spectroscope; one skilled in the use of the spectroscope.

Spectroscopy

the art and science dealing with the use of a spectroscope, and the production and analysis of spectra; the action of using a spectroscope.

Specular

Having the qualities of a speculum, or mirror; having a smooth, reflecting surface; as, a specular metal; a specular surface.

Speculate

To consider attentively; as, to speculate the nature of a thing.

Speculatist

One who speculates, or forms theories; a speculator; a theorist.

Speculator

One who speculates. Specifically: (a) An observer; a contemplator; hence, a spy; a watcher.

Speculatory

Intended or adapted for viewing or espying; having oversight.

Speculist

One who observes or considers; an observer.

Speculum

A mirror, or looking-glass; especially, a metal mirror, as in Greek and Roman archaeology.

Sped

imp. p. p. of Speed.

Speech

To make a speech; to harangue.

Speechful

Full of speech or words; voluble; loquacious.

Speechifier

One who makes a speech or speeches; an orator; a declaimer.

Speechless

Destitute or deprived of the faculty of speech.

Speechmaker

One who makes speeches; one accustomed to speak in a public assembly.

Speed

To cause to be successful, or to prosper; hence, to aid; to favor.

Speeder

One who, or that which, speeds.

Speedwell

Any plant of the genus Veronica, mostly low herbs with pale blue corollas, which quickly fall off.

Speedy

Not dilatory or slow; quick; swift; nimble; hasty; rapid in motion or performance; as, a speedy flight; on speedy foot.

Speight

A woodpecker; -- called also specht, spekt, spight.

Speiss

A regulus consisting essentially of nickel, obtained as a residue in fusing cobalt and nickel ores with silica and sodium carbonate to make smalt.

Spekboom

The purslane tree of South Africa, -- said to be the favorite food of elephants.

Spekehouse

The parlor or reception room of a convent.

Spelding

A haddock or other small fish split open and dried in the sun; -- called also speldron.

Spelk

A small stick or rod used as a spike in thatching; a splinter.

Spell

To form words with letters, esp. with the proper letters, either orally or in writing.

Spellbind

To bind or hold by, or as if by, a spell or charm; to entrance or fascinate, esp. by eloquence of speech, as in a political campaign.

Spellwork

Power or effect of magic; that which is wrought by magic; enchantment.

Spelt

To split; to break; to spalt.

Spelter

Zinc; -- especially so called in commerce and arts.

Spence

A place where provisions are kept; a buttery; a larder; a pantry.

Spencer

A fore-and-aft sail, abaft the foremast or the mainmast, hoisted upon a small supplementary mast and set with a gaff and no boom; a trysail carried at the foremast or mainmast; -- named after its inventor, Knight Spencer, of England [1802].

Spend

To expend money or any other possession; to consume, use, waste, or part with, anything; as, he who gets easily spends freely.

Spender

One who spends; esp., one who spends lavishly; a prodigal; a spendthrift.

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