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Subovate

Nearly in the form of an egg, or of the section of an egg, but having the inferior extremity broadest; nearly ovate.

Suboxide

An oxide containing a relatively small amount of oxygen, and less than the normal proportion; as, potassium suboxide, K4O.

Subpeduncular

Situated beneath the peduncle; as, the subpeduncular lobe of the cerebellum.

Subpedunculate

Supported on, or growing from, a very short stem; having a short peduncle.

Subpentangular

Nearly or approximately pentangular; almost pentangular.

Subpetiolar

Concealed within the base of the petiole, as the leaf buds of the plane tree.

Subpoena

To serve with a writ of subpoena; to command attendance in court by a legal writ, under a penalty in case of disobedience.

Subpolygonal

Approximately polygonal; somewhat or almost polygonal.

Subprehensile

Somewhat prehensile; prehensile in an inferior degree.

Subprior

The vicegerent of a prior; a claustral officer who assists the prior.

Subpubic

Situated under, or posterior to, the pubic bones.

Subpulmonary

Situated under, or on the ventral side of, the lungs.

Subpurchaser

A purchaser who buys from a purchaser; one who buys at second hand.

Subquadrate

Nearly or approximately square; almost square.

Subquadruple

Containing one part of four; in the ratio of one to four; as, subquadruple proportion.

Subquintuple

Having the ratio of one to five; as, subquintuple proportion.

Subreader

An under reader in the inns of court, who reads the texts of law the reader is to discourse upon.

Subreligion

A secondary religion; a belief or principle held in a quasi religious veneration.

Subreption

The act of obtaining a favor by surprise, or by unfair representation through suppression or fraudulent concealment of facts.

Subrogate

To put in the place of another; to substitute.

Subrogation

The act of subrogating. The substitution of one person in the place of another as a creditor, the new creditor succeeding to the rights of the former; the mode by which a third person who pays a creditor succeeds to his rights against the debtor.

Subsacral

Situated under, or on the ventral side of, the sacrum.

Subsalt

A basic salt. See the Note under Salt.

Subscribe

To sign one's name to a letter or other document.

Subscriber

One who subscribes; one who contributes to an undertaking by subscribing.

Subscriptive

Of or pertaining to a subscription, or signature.

Subsecute

To follow closely, or so as to overtake; to pursue.

Subsellium

One of the stalls of the lower range where there are two ranges. See Illust. of Stall.

Subsemitone

The sensible or leading note, or sharp seventh, of any key; subtonic.

Subsequent

Following in time; coming or being after something else at any time, indefinitely; as, subsequent events; subsequent ages or years; a period long subsequent to the foundation of Rome.

Subserve

To be subservient or subordinate; to serve in an inferior capacity.

Subserviency Subservience

The quality or state of being subservient; instrumental fitness or use; hence, willingness to serve another's purposes; in a derogatory sense, servility.

Subservient

Fitted or disposed to subserve; useful in an inferior capacity; serving to promote some end; subordinate; hence, servile, truckling.

Subsextuple

Having the ratio of one to six; as, a subsextuple proportion.

Subside

To sink or fall to the bottom; to settle, as lees.

Subsidiary

One who, or that which, contributes aid or additional supplies; an assistant; an auxiliary.

Subsidize

To furnish with a subsidy; to purchase the assistance of by the payment of a subsidy; to aid or promote, as a private enterprise, with public money; as, to subsidize a steamship line.

Subsidy

Support; aid; cooperation; esp., extraordinary aid in money rendered to the sovereign or to a friendly power.

Subsign

To sign beneath; to subscribe.

Subsignation

The act of writing the name under something, as for attestation.

Subsist

To support with provisions; to feed; to maintain; as, to subsist one's family.

Subsistent

Having real being; as, a subsistent spirit.

Subsizar

An under sizar; a student of lower rank than a sizar.

Subsolary

Being under the sun; hence, terrestrial; earthly; mundane.

Subspecies

A group somewhat lessdistinct than speciesusually are, but based on characters more important than those which characterize ordinary varieties; often, a geographical variety or race.

Subsphenoidal

Situated under, or on the ventral side of, the body of the sphenoid bone.

Subspherical

Nearly spherical; having a figure resembling that of a sphere.

Subspinous

Subvertebral. Situated beneath a spinous process, as that of the scapula; as, subspinous dislocation of the humerus.

Substance

To furnish or endow with substance; to supply property to; to make rich.

Substantial

Belonging to substance; actually existing; real; as, substantial life.

Substantiality

The quality or state of being substantial; corporiety; materiality.

Substantialness

The quality or state of being substantial; as, the substantialness of a wall or column.

Substantival

Of or pertaining to a substantive; of the nature of substantive.

Substantivize

To convert into a substantive; as, to substantivize an adjective.

Substituent

Any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed.

Substitute

To put in the place of another person or thing; to exchange.

Substitution

The act of substituting or putting one person or thing in the place of another; as, the substitution of an agent, attorney, or representative to act for one in his absense; the substitution of bank notes for gold and silver as a circulating medium.

Substitutional

Of or pertaining to substitution; standing in the place of another; substituted.

Substitutive

Tending to afford or furnish a substitute; making substitution; capable of being substituted.

Substratum

That which is laid or spread under; that which underlies something, as a layer of earth lying under another; specifically (Agric.), the subsoil.

Substruct

To build beneath something; to lay as the foundation.

Substruction

Underbuilding; the foundation, or any preliminary structure intended to raise the lower floor or basement of a building above the natural level of the ground.

Substyle

A right line on which the style, or gnomon, of a dial is erected; being the common section of the face of the dial and a plane perpendicular to it passing through the style.

Subsulphide

A nonacid compound consisting of one equivalent of sulphur and more than one equivalent of some other body, as a metal.

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