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Sugaring

The act of covering or sweetening with sugar; also, the sugar thus used.

Sugarplum

A kind of candy or sweetneat made up in small balls or disks.

Sugary

Resembling or containing sugar; tasting of sugar; sweet.

Suggest

To make suggestions; to tempt.

Suggestion

The act of suggesting; presentation of an idea.

Suggestive

Containing a suggestion, hint, or intimation.

Suggillation

A livid, or black and blue, mark; a blow; a bruise.

Suicidal

Partaking of, or of the nature of, the crime or suicide.

Suicide

The act of taking one's own life voluntary and intentionally; self-murder; specifically (Law), the felonious killing of one's self; the deliberate and intentional destruction of one's own life by a person of years of discretion and of sound mind.

Suicidism

The quality or state of being suicidal, or self-murdering.

Suilline

Of or pertaining to a hog or the Hog family (Suidae).

Suine

A mixture of oleomargarine with lard or other fatty ingredients. It is used as a substitute for butter. See Butterine.

Suing

The process of soaking through anything.

Suint

A peculiar substance obtained from the wool of sheep, consisting largely of potash mixed with fatty and earthy matters. It is used as a source of potash and also for the manufacture of gas.

Suiogoths

The Scandinavian Goths. See the Note under Goths.

Suist

One who seeks for things which gratify merely himself; a selfish person; a selfist.

Suit

To agree; to accord; to be fitted; to correspond; -- usually followed by with or to.

Suitability

The quality or state of being suitable; suitableness.

Suitable

Capable of suiting; fitting; accordant; proper; becoming; agreeable; adapted; as, ornaments suitable to one's station; language suitable for the subject.

Suite

A retinue or company of attendants, as of a distinguished personage; as, the suite of an ambassador. See Suit, n., 5.

Suiting

Among tailors, cloth suitable for making entire suits of clothes.

Suitor

One who sues, petitions, or entreats; a petitioner; an applicant.

Suji

Indian wheat, granulated but not pulverized; a kind of semolina.

Sula

A genus of sea birds including the booby and the common gannet.

Sulcated Sulcate

Scored with deep and regular furrows; furrowed or grooved; as, a sulcated stem.

Sulciform

Having the form of a sulcus; as, sulciform markings.

Sulcus

A furrow; a groove; a fissure.

Sulk

To be silently sullen; to be morose or obstinate.

Sulkiness

The quality or state of being sulky; sullenness; moroseness; as, sulkiness of disposition.

Sulks

The condition of being sulky; a sulky mood or humor; as, to be in the sulks.

Sulky

A light two-wheeled carriage for a single person.

Sullage

Drainage of filth; filth collected from the street or highway; sewage.

Sullen

To make sullen or sluggish.

Sully

Soil; tarnish; stain.

Sulphacid

An acid in which, to a greater or less extent, sulphur plays a part analogous to that of oxygen in an oxyacid; thus, thiosulphuric and sulpharsenic acids are sulphacids; -- called also sulphoacid. See the Note under Acid, n., 2.

Sulphamic

Of or pertaining to a sulphamide; derived from, or related to, a sulphamide; specifically, designating an amido acid derivative, NH2.SO2.OH, of sulphuric acid (analogous to sulphonic acid) which is not known in the free state, but is known in its salts.

Sulphamide

Any one of a series of amido compounds obtained by treating sulphuryl chloride with various amines.

Sulphanilic

Of, pertaining to, or designating, an anilene sulphonic acid which is obtained as a white crystalline substance.

Sulphantimonic

Of, pertaining to, or designating, a hypothetical sulphacid of antimony (called also thioantimonic acid) analogous to sulpharsenic acid.

Sulphantimonious

Of, pertaining to, or designating, a hypothetical sulphacid of antimony (called also thioantimonious acid) analogous to sulpharsenious acid.

Sulpharsenic

Of, pertaining to, or designating, a hypothetical sulphacid (called also thioarsenic acid) analogous to arsenic acid, and known only in its salts.

Sulpharsenious

Of, pertaining to, or designating, a hypothetical sulphacid (called also thioarsenious acid) analogous to arsenious acid, and known only in its salts.

Sulphatic

Of, pertaining to, resembling, or containing, a sulphate or sulphates.

Sulphauric

Of, pertaining to, or designating, a hypothetical sulphacid of gold (aurum), known only in its salts.

Sulphide

A binary compound of sulphur, or one so regarded; -- formerly called sulphuret.

Sulphindigotic

Of, pertaining to, or designating, a sulphonic acid obtained, as a blue solution, by dissolving indigo in sulphuric acid; -- formerly called also cerulic sulphuric acid, but properly called indigo-disulphonic acid.

Sulphine

Any one of a series of basic compounds which consist essentially of sulphur united with hydrocarbon radicals. In general they are oily or crystalline deliquescent substances having a peculiar odor; as, trimethyl sulphine, (CH3)3S.OH. Cf. Sulphonium.

Sulphinic

Of, pertaining to, or designating, any one of a series of acids regarded as acid ethereal salts of hyposulphurous acid; as, methyl sulphinic acid, CH3.SO.OH, a thick unstable liquid.

Sulphinide

A white or yellowish crystalline substance, C6H4.(SO2.CO).NH, produced artificially by the oxidation of a sulphamic derivative of toluene. It is the sweetest substance known, having over two hundred times the sweetening power of sugar, and is known in commerce under the name of saccharine. It has acid properties and forms salts (which are inaccurately called saccharinates).

Sulphion

A hypothetical radical, SO4, regarded as forming the acid or negative constituent of sulphuric acid and the sulphates in electrolytic decomposition; -- so called in accordance with the binary theory of salts.

Sulphionide

A binary compound of sulphion, or one so regarded; thus, sulphuric acid, H2SO4, is a sulphionide.

Sulphite

A salt of sulphurous acid; -- called also sulfite.

Sulphoarsenic

Of, pertaining to, or containing, sulphur and arsenic; -- said of an acid which is the same as arsenic acid with the substitution of sulphur for oxygen.

Sulphocarbonic

Of, pertaining to, or designating, a sulphacid, H2CSO2 (called also thiocarbonic acid), or an acid, H2CS3, analogous to carbonic acid, obtained as a yellow oily liquid of a pungent odor, and forming salts.

Sulphocyanate

A salt of sulphocyanic acid; -- also called thiocyanate, and formerly inaccurately sulphocyanide.

Sulphocyanic

Of, pertaining to, derived from, or designating, a sulphacid, HSCN, analogous to cyanic acid, and obtained as a colorless deliquescent crystalline substance, having a bitter saline taste, and not poisonous.

Sulphonal

A substance employed as a hypnotic, produced by the union of mercaptan and acetone.

Sulphone

Any one of a series of compounds analogous to the ketones, and consisting of the sulphuryl group united with two hydrocarbon radicals; as, dimethyl sulphone, (CH/)/.SO/.

Sulphonic

Pertaining to, or derived from, a sulphone; -- used specifically to designate any one of a series of acids (regarded as acid ethereal salts of sulphurous acid) obtained by the oxidation of the mercaptans, or by treating sulphuric acid with certain aromatic bases (as benzene); as, phenyl sulphonic acid, C6H5.SO2.OH, a stable colorless crystalline substance.

Sulphonium

A hypothetical radical, SH3, regarded as the type and nucleus of the sulphines.

Sulphophosphoric

Of, pertaining to, or designating, a hypothetical sulphacid of phosphorus, analogous to phosphoric acid, and known in its salts.

Sulphophosphorous

Of, pertaining to, or designating, a hypothetical acid of phosphorus, analogous to phosphorous acid, and known in its salts.

Sulphostannic

Of, pertaining to, or designating, a sulphacid of tin (more exactly called metasulphostannic acid), which is obtained as a dark brown amorphous substance, H/SnS/, forming a well-known series of salts.

Sulphotungstic

Of, pertaining to, or designating, hypothetical sulphacid of tungsten (called also sulphowolframic acid), analogous to sulphuric acid, and known in its salts.

Sulphovinic

Of, pertaining to, and formerly designating, ethylsulphuric acid.

Sulphur

A nonmetallic element occurring naturally in large quantities, either combined as in the sulphides (as pyrites) and sulphates (as gypsum), or native in volcanic regions, in vast beds mixed with gypsum and various earthy materials, from which it is melted out. Symbol S. Atomic weight 32. The specific gravity of ordinary octohedral sulphur is 2.05; of prismatic sulphur, 1.96.

Sulphur-bottom

A very large whalebone whale of the genus Sibbaldius, having a yellowish belly; especially, Sibbaldius sulfureus of the North Pacific, and Sibbaldius borealis of the North Atlantic; -- called also sulphur whale.

Sulphuration

The act or process of combining or impregnating with sulphur or its compounds; also, the state of being so combined or impregnated.

Sulphurator

An apparatus for impregnating with, or exposing to the action of, sulphur; especially, an apparatus for fumigating or bleaching by means of the fumes of burning sulphur.

Sulphureous

Consisting of sulphur; having the qualities of sulphur, or brimstone; impregnated with sulphur.

Sulphuret

A sulphide; as, a sulphuret of potassium.

Sulphureted

Combined or impregnated with sulphur; sulphurized.

Sulphuric

Of or pertaining to sulphur; as, a sulphuric smell.

Sulphuring

Exposure to the fumes of burning sulphur, as in bleaching; the process of bleaching by exposure to the fumes of sulphur.

Sulphurize

To combine or impregnate with sulphur or any of its compounds; as, to sulphurize caoutchouc in vulcanizing.

Sulphury

Resembling, or partaking of the nature of, sulphur; having the qualities of sulphur.

Sulphuryl

The hypothetical radical SO2; -- called also sulphon.

Sulphydrate

A compound, analogous to a hydrate, regarded as a salt of sulphydric acid, or as a derivative of hydrogen sulphide in which one half of the hydrogen is replaced by a base (as potassium sulphydrate, KSH), or as a hydrate in which the oxygen has been wholly or partially replaced by sulphur.

Sulphydric

Of, pertaining to, or designating, hydrogen sulphide, which is regarded as an acid, especially when in solution.

Sulpician

One of an order of priests established in France in 1642 to educate men for the ministry. The order was introduced soon afterwards into Canada, and in 1791 into the United States.

Sultan

A ruler, or sovereign, of a Mohammedan state; specifically, the ruler of the Turks; the Padishah, or Grand Seignior; -- officially so called.

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