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Treachery

Violation of allegiance or of faith and confidence; treasonable or perfidious conduct; perfidy; treason.

Treacle

A remedy against poison. See Theriac, 1.

Treacly

Like, or composed of, treacle.

Tread

A step or stepping; pressure with the foot; a footstep; as, a nimble tread; a cautious tread.

Treadle

The part of a foot lathe, or other machine, which is pressed or moved by the foot.

Treadmill

A mill worked by persons treading upon steps on the periphery of a wide wheel having a horizontal axis. It is used principally as a means of prison discipline. Also, a mill worked by horses, dogs, etc., treading an endless belt.

Treadwheel

A wheel turned by persons or animals, by treading, climbing, or pushing with the feet, upon its periphery or face. See Treadmill.

Treason

The offense of attempting to overthrow the government of the state to which the offender owes allegiance, or of betraying the state into the hands of a foreign power; disloyalty; treachery.

Treasonable

Pertaining to treason; consisting of treason; involving the crime of treason, or partaking of its guilt.

Treasure

To collect and deposit, as money or other valuable things, for future use; to lay up; to hoard; usually with up; as, to treasure up gold.

Treasure-house

A house or building where treasures and stores are kept.

Treasure-trove

Any money, bullion, or the like, found in the earth, or otherwise hidden, the owner of which is not known. In England such treasure belongs to the crown; whereas similar treasure found in the sea, or upon the surface of the land, belongs to the finder if no owner appears.

Treasurer

One who has the care of a treasure or treasure or treasury; an officer who receives the public money arising from taxes and duties, or other sources of revenue, takes charge of the same, and disburses it upon orders made by the proper authority; one who has charge of collected funds; as, the treasurer of a society or corporation.

Treasury

A place or building in which stores of wealth are deposited; especially, a place where public revenues are deposited and kept, and where money is disbursed to defray the expenses of government; hence, also, the place of deposit and disbursement of any collected funds.

Treat

A parley; a conference.

Treatable

Manageable; tractable; hence, moderate; not violent.

Treater

One who treats; one who handles, or discourses on, a subject; also, one who entertains.

Treatise

A written composition on a particular subject, in which its principles are discussed or explained; a tract.

Treatment

The act or manner of treating; management; manipulation; handling; usage; as, unkind treatment; medical treatment.

Treaty

The act of treating for the adjustment of differences, as for forming an agreement; negotiation.

Trebleness

The quality or state of being treble; as, the trebleness of tones.

Trebly

In a treble manner; with a threefold number or quantity; triply.

Trecentist

A member of the trecento, or an imitator of its characteristics.

Trecento

The fourteenth century, when applied to Italian art, literature, etc. It marks the period of Dante, Petrarch, and boccaccio in literature, and of Giotto in painting.

Treckschuyt

A covered boat for goods and passengers, used on the Dutch and Flemish canals.

Tree

To drive to a tree; to cause to ascend a tree; as, a dog trees a squirrel.

Treebeard

A pendulous branching lichen (Usnea barbata); -- so called from its resemblance to hair.

Treeful

The quantity or number which fills a tree.

Treenail

A long wooden pin used in fastening the planks of a vessel to the timbers or to each other.

Tref

Ceremonially unclean, according to the Jewish law; -- opposed to kosher.

Trefle

Having a three-lobed extremity or extremities, as a cross; also, more rarely, ornamented with trefoils projecting from the edges, as a bearing.

Trefoil

Any plant of the genus Trifolium, which includes the white clover, red clover, etc.; -- less properly, applied also to the nonesuch, or black medic. See Clover, and Medic.

Tregetour

A juggler who produces illusions by the use of elaborate machinery.

Trehala

An amorphous variety of manna obtained from the nests and cocoons of a Syrian coleopterous insect (Larinus maculatus, Larinus nidificans, etc.) which feeds on the foliage of a variety of thistle. It is used as an article of food, and is called also nest sugar.

Trehalose

Mycose; -- so called because sometimes obtained from trehala.

Treillage

Latticework for supporting vines, etc.; an espalier; a trellis.

Trek

The act of trekking; a drawing or a traveling; a journey; a migration.

Trekometer

A field range finger used in the British service.

Trellis

A structure or frame of crossbarred work, or latticework, used for various purposes, as for screens or for supporting plants.

Tremando

Trembling; -- used as a direction to perform a passage with a general shaking of the whole chord.

Trematode

One of the Trematodea. Also used adjectively.

Trematodea

An extensive order of parasitic worms. They are found in the internal cavities of animals belonging to all classes. Many species are found, also, on the gills and skin of fishes. A few species are parasitic on man, and some, of which the fluke is the most important, are injurious parasites of domestic animals. The trematodes usually have a flattened body covered with a chitinous skin, and are furnished with two or more suckers for adhesion. Most of the species are hermaphrodite. Called also Trematoda, and Trematoidea. See Fluke, Tristoma, and Cercaria.

Trematoid

Of or pertaining to the Trematodea. See Illustration in Appendix.

Tremble

An involuntary shaking or quivering.

Tremella

A genus of gelatinous fungi found in moist grounds.

Tremendous

Fitted to excite fear or terror; such as may astonish or terrify by its magnitude, force, or violence; terrible; dreadful; as, a tremendous wind; a tremendous shower; a tremendous shock or fall.

Tremex

A genus of large hymenopterous insects allied to the sawflies. The female lays her eggs in holes which she bores in the trunks of trees with her large and long ovipositor, and the larva bores in the wood. See Illust. of Horntail.

Tremie

An apparatus for depositing and consolidating concrete under water, essentially a tube of wood or sheet metal with a hooperlike top. It is usually handled by a crane.

Tremolite

A white variety of amphibole, or hornblende, occurring in long, bladelike crystals, and coarsely fibrous masses.

Tremolo

The rapid reiteration of tones without any apparent cessation, so as to produce a tremulous effect. A certain contrivance in an organ, which causes the notes to sound with rapid pulses or beats, producing a tremulous effect; -- called also tremolant, and tremulant.

Tremor

A trembling; a shivering or shaking; a quivering or vibratory motion; as, the tremor of a person who is weak, infirm, or old.

Tremulous

Shaking; shivering; quivering; as, a tremulous limb; a tremulous motion of the hand or the lips; the tremulous leaf of the poplar.

Trench

A long, narrow cut in the earth; a ditch; as, a trench for draining land.

Trenchant

Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp.

Trenchantly

In a trenchant, or sharp, manner; sharply; severely.

Trencher

One who trenches; esp., one who cuts or digs ditches.

Trender

One whose business is to free wool from its filth.

Trendle

A wheel, spindle, or the like; a trundle.

Trental

An office and mass for the dead on the thirtieth day after death or burial.

Trepan

To insnare; to trap; to trapan.

Trepang

Any one of several species of large holothurians, some of which are dried and extensively used as food in China; -- called also b/che de mer, sea cucumber, and sea slug.

Trephine

To perforate with a trephine; to trepan.

Trepidation

An involuntary trembling, sometimes an effect of paralysis, but usually caused by terror or fear; quaking; quivering.

Tres-tine

The third tine above the base of a stag's antler; the royal antler.

Tres-tyne

In the antler of a stag, the third tyne above the base. This tyne appears in the third year. In those deer in which the brow tyne does not divide, the tres-tyne is the second tyne above the base. See Illust. under Rucervine, and under Rusine.

Trespass

Any injury or offence done to another.

Trespasser

One who commits a trespass One who enters upon another's land, or violates his rights. A transgressor of the moral law; an offender; a sinner.

Tress

A braid, knot, or curl, of hair; a ringlet.

Tressure

A kind of border similar to the orle, but of only half the breadth of the latter.

Tressured

Provided or bound with a tressure; arranged in the form of a tressure.

Trestle

A movable frame or support for anything, as scaffolding, consisting of three or four legs secured to a top piece, and forming a sort of stool or horse, used by carpenters, masons, and other workmen; also, a kind of framework of strong posts or piles, and crossbeams, for supporting a bridge, the track of a railway, or the like.

Trestletree

One of two strong bars of timber, fixed horizontally on the opposite sides of the masthead, to support the crosstrees and the frame of the top; -- generally used in the plural.

Trestlework

A viaduct, pier, scaffold, or the like, resting on trestles connected together.

Tret

An allowance to purchasers, for waste or refuse matter, of four pounds on every 104 pounds of suttle weight, or weight after the tare deducted.

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