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Valsalvian

Of or pertaining to Valsalva, an Italian anatomist of the 17th century.

Valuable

A precious possession; a thing of value, especially a small thing, as an article of jewelry; -- used mostly in the plural.

Valuation

The act of valuing, or of estimating value or worth; the act of setting a price; estimation; appraisement; as, a valuation of lands for the purpose of taxation.

Valuator

One who assesses, or sets a value on, anything; an appraiser.

Value

The property or aggregate properties of a thing by which it is rendered useful or desirable, or the degree of such property or sum of properties; worth; excellence; utility; importance.

Valued

Highly regarded; esteemed; prized; as, a valued contributor; a valued friend.

Valuer

One who values; an appraiser.

Valvata

A genus of small spiral fresh-water gastropods having an operculum.

Valve-shell

Any fresh-water gastropod of the genus Valvata.

Valved

Having a valve or valves; valvate.

Valvelet

A little valve; a valvule; especially, one of the pieces which compose the outer covering of a pericarp.

Valvula

A little valve or fold; a valvelet; a valvule.

Valylene

A volatile liquid hydrocarbon, C5H6, related to ethylene and acetylene, but possessing the property of unsaturation in the third degree. It is the only known member of a distinct series of compounds. It has a garlic odor.

Vambrace

The piece designed to protect the arm from the elbow to the wrist.

vamoose

To depart quickly; to depart from.

vamose

To vamoose; -- an older spelling and pronunciation variant.

Vamp

To provide, as a shoe, with new upper leather; hence, to to piece, as any old thing, with a new part; to repair; to patch; -- often followed by up.

vamp

To seduce (a man) sexually for purpose of exploitation.

Vamper

To swagger; to make an ostentatious show.

Vampire

A blood-sucking ghost; a soul of a dead person superstitiously believed to come from the grave and wander about by night sucking the blood of persons asleep, thus causing their death. This superstition was once prevalent in parts of Eastern Europe, and was especially current in Hungary about the year 1730. The vampire was often said to have the ability to transform itself into the form of a bat, as presented in the novel depicting the legend of Dracula published by Bram Stoker in 1897, which has inspired several movies.

Vamplate

A round plate of iron on the shaft of a tilting spear, to protect the hand.

Van

To fan, or to cleanse by fanning; to winnow.

Van-courier

One sent in advance; an avant-courier; a precursor.

Vanadic

Pertaining to, or obtained from, vanadium; containing vanadium; specifically, designating those compounds in which vanadium has a relatively higher valence as contrasted with the vanadous compounds; as, vanadic oxide.

Vanadinite

A mineral occurring in yellowish, brownish, and ruby-red hexagonal crystals. It consists of lead vanadate with a small proportion of lead chloride.

Vanadious

Pertaining to, or containing, vanadium; specifically, designating those compounds in which vanadium has a lower valence as contrasted with the vanadic compounds; as, vanadious acid. Usually written vanadous.

Vanadite

A salt of vanadious acid, analogous to a nitrite or a phosphite.

Vanadium

A rare element of the nitrogen-phosphorus group, found combined, in vanadates, in certain minerals, and reduced as an infusible, grayish-white metallic powder. It is intermediate between the metals and the non-metals, having both basic and acid properties. Symbol V (or Vd, rarely). Atomic weight 50.94 (C12=12.000).

Vanadous

Of or pertaining to vanadium; obtained from vanadium; -- said of an acid containing one equivalent of vanadium and two of oxygen; specifically, designating those compounds in which vanadium has a lower valence as contrasted with the vanadic compounds; as, vanadous acid

Vanadyl

The hypothetical radical VO, regarded as a characteristic residue of certain vanadium compounds.

Vandalic Vandal

Of or pertaining to the Vandals; resembling the Vandals in barbarism and destructiveness.

Vandalism

The spirit or conduct of the Vandals; ferocious cruelty; hostility to the arts and literature, or willful destruction or defacement of any object of beauty or value.

Vandyke

To fit or furnish with a Vandyke; to form with points or scallops like a Vandyke.

Vanessa

Any one of numerous species of handsomely colored butterflies belonging to Vanessa and allied genera. Many of these species have the edges of the wings irregularly scalloped.

Vanfoss

A ditch on the outside of the counterscarp, usually full of water.

Vang

A rope to steady the peak of a gaff.

Vanglo

Benne (Sesamum orientale); also, its seeds; -- so called in the West Indies.

Vanguard

The troops who march in front of an army; the advance guard; the van.

Vanillic

Pertaining to, or derived from, vanilla or vanillin; resembling vanillin; specifically, designating an alcohol and an acid respectively, vanillin being the intermediate aldehyde.

Vanillin

A white crystalline aldehyde having a burning taste and characteristic odor of vanilla. It is extracted from vanilla pods, and is also obtained by the decomposition of coniferin, and by the oxidation of eugenol.

Vanilloes

An inferior kind of vanilla, the pods of Vanilla Pompona.

Vanillyl

The hypothetical radical characteristic of vanillic alcohol.

Vanish

The brief terminal part of a vowel or vocal element, differing more or less in quality from the main part; as, a as in ale ordinarily ends with a vanish of i as in ill, o as in old with a vanish of oo as in foot.

Vanjas

The Australian pied crow shrike (Strepera graculina). It is glossy bluish black, with the under tail coverts and the tips and bases of the tail feathers white.

Vanner

A machine for concentrating ore. See Frue vanner.

Vanning

A process by which ores are washed on a shovel, or in a vanner.

Vanquish

A disease in sheep, in which they pine away.

Vanquishment

The act of vanquishing, or the state of being vanquished.

Vansire

An ichneumon (Herpestes galera) native of Southern Africa and Madagascar. It is reddish brown or dark brown, grizzled with white. Called also vondsira, and marsh ichneumon.

Vantage game

The first game after the set is deuce. See Set, n., 9.

Vanward

Being on, or towards, the van, or front.

Vap

That which is vapid, insipid, or lifeless; especially, the lifeless part of liquor or wine.

Vapid

Having lost its life and spirit; dead; spiritless; insipid; flat; dull; unanimated; as, vapid beer; a vapid speech; a vapid state of the blood.

Vapidity

The quality or state of being vapid; vapidness.

Vapor

To send off in vapor, or as if in vapor; as, to vapor away a heated fluid.

Vaporable

Capable of being converted into vapor by the agency of heat; vaporizable.

Vaporation

The act or process of converting into vapor, or of passing off in vapor; evaporation.

Vaporific

Producing vapor; tending to pass, or to cause to pass, into vapor; thus, volatile fluids are vaporific; heat is a vaporific agent.

Vaporiform

Existing in a vaporous form or state; as, steam is a vaporiform substance.

Vaporimeter

An instrument for measuring the volume or the tension of any vapor; specifically, an instrument of this sort used as an alcoholometer in testing spirituous liquors.

Vaporing

Talking idly; boasting; vaunting.

Vaporizable

Capable of being vaporized, or converted into vapor.

Vaporization

The act or process of vaporizing, or the state of being converted into vapor; the artificial formation of vapor; specifically, the conversion of water into steam, as in a steam boiler.

Vaporizer

One who, or that which, vaporizes, or converts into vapor.

Vapory

Full of vapors; vaporous.

Vaquero

One who has charge of cattle, horses, etc.; a herdsman; a cowboy.

Vara

A Spanish measure of length equal to about one yard. The vara now in use equals 33.385 inches.

Varan

The monitor. See Monitor, 3.

Varangian

One of the Northmen who founded a dynasty in Russia in the 9th century; also, one of the Northmen composing, at a later date, the imperial bodyguard at Constantinople.

Varanus

A genus of very large lizards native of Asia and Africa. It includes the monitors. See Monitor, 3.

Varec

The calcined ashes of any coarse seaweed used for the manufacture of soda and iodine; also, the seaweed itself; fucus; wrack.

Vargueno

A decorative cabinet, of a form originating in Spain, the body being rectangular and supported on legs or an ornamental framework and the front opening downwards on hinges to serve as a writing desk.

Vari

The ringtailed lemur (Lemur catta) of Madagascar. Its long tail is annulated with black and white.

Variability

The quality or state of being variable; variableness.

Variable

That which is variable; that which varies, or is subject to change.

Variableness

The quality or state of being variable; variability.

Variance

The quality or state of being variant; change of condition; variation.

Variant

Something which differs in form from another thing, though really the same; as, a variant from a type in natural history; a variant of a story or a word.

Variate

To alter; to make different; to vary.

Variation

The act of varying; a partial change in the form, position, state, or qualities of a thing; modification; alteration; mutation; diversity; deviation; as, a variation of color in different lights; a variation in size; variation of language.

Varicocele

A varicose enlargement of the veins of the spermatic cord; also, a like enlargement of the veins of the scrotum.

Varicose

Irregularly swollen or enlarged; affected with, or containing, varices, or varicosities; of or pertaining to varices, or varicosities; as, a varicose nerve fiber; a varicose vein; varicose ulcers.

Varicosis

The formation of varices; varicosity.

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