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Vanquishment

The act of vanquishing, or the state of being vanquished.

Vansire

An ichneumon (Herpestes galera) native of Southern Africa and Madagascar. It is reddish brown or dark brown, grizzled with white. Called also vondsira, and marsh ichneumon.

Vantage game

The first game after the set is deuce. See Set, n., 9.

Vanward

Being on, or towards, the van, or front.

Vap

That which is vapid, insipid, or lifeless; especially, the lifeless part of liquor or wine.

Vapid

Having lost its life and spirit; dead; spiritless; insipid; flat; dull; unanimated; as, vapid beer; a vapid speech; a vapid state of the blood.

Vapidity

The quality or state of being vapid; vapidness.

Vapor

To send off in vapor, or as if in vapor; as, to vapor away a heated fluid.

Vaporable

Capable of being converted into vapor by the agency of heat; vaporizable.

Vaporation

The act or process of converting into vapor, or of passing off in vapor; evaporation.

Vaporific

Producing vapor; tending to pass, or to cause to pass, into vapor; thus, volatile fluids are vaporific; heat is a vaporific agent.

Vaporiform

Existing in a vaporous form or state; as, steam is a vaporiform substance.

Vaporimeter

An instrument for measuring the volume or the tension of any vapor; specifically, an instrument of this sort used as an alcoholometer in testing spirituous liquors.

Vaporing

Talking idly; boasting; vaunting.

Vaporizable

Capable of being vaporized, or converted into vapor.

Vaporization

The act or process of vaporizing, or the state of being converted into vapor; the artificial formation of vapor; specifically, the conversion of water into steam, as in a steam boiler.

Vaporizer

One who, or that which, vaporizes, or converts into vapor.

Vapory

Full of vapors; vaporous.

Vaquero

One who has charge of cattle, horses, etc.; a herdsman; a cowboy.

Vara

A Spanish measure of length equal to about one yard. The vara now in use equals 33.385 inches.

Varan

The monitor. See Monitor, 3.

Varangian

One of the Northmen who founded a dynasty in Russia in the 9th century; also, one of the Northmen composing, at a later date, the imperial bodyguard at Constantinople.

Varanus

A genus of very large lizards native of Asia and Africa. It includes the monitors. See Monitor, 3.

Varec

The calcined ashes of any coarse seaweed used for the manufacture of soda and iodine; also, the seaweed itself; fucus; wrack.

Vargueno

A decorative cabinet, of a form originating in Spain, the body being rectangular and supported on legs or an ornamental framework and the front opening downwards on hinges to serve as a writing desk.

Vari

The ringtailed lemur (Lemur catta) of Madagascar. Its long tail is annulated with black and white.

Variability

The quality or state of being variable; variableness.

Variable

That which is variable; that which varies, or is subject to change.

Variableness

The quality or state of being variable; variability.

Variance

The quality or state of being variant; change of condition; variation.

Variant

Something which differs in form from another thing, though really the same; as, a variant from a type in natural history; a variant of a story or a word.

Variate

To alter; to make different; to vary.

Variation

The act of varying; a partial change in the form, position, state, or qualities of a thing; modification; alteration; mutation; diversity; deviation; as, a variation of color in different lights; a variation in size; variation of language.

Varicocele

A varicose enlargement of the veins of the spermatic cord; also, a like enlargement of the veins of the scrotum.

Varicose

Irregularly swollen or enlarged; affected with, or containing, varices, or varicosities; of or pertaining to varices, or varicosities; as, a varicose nerve fiber; a varicose vein; varicose ulcers.

Varicosis

The formation of varices; varicosity.

Varied

Changed; altered; various; diversified; as, a varied experience; varied interests; varied scenery.

Variegate

To diversify in external appearance; to mark with different colors; to dapple; to streak; as, to variegate a floor with marble of different colors.

Variegated

Having marks or patches of different colors; as, variegated leaves, or flowers.

Variegation

The act of variegating or diversifying, or the state of being diversified, by different colors; diversity of colors.

Varier

A wanderer; one who strays in search of variety.

Varietal

Of or pertaining to a variety; characterizing a variety; constituting a variety, in distinction from an individual or species.

Varietas

A variety; -- used in giving scientific names, and often abbreviated to var.

Variform

Having different shapes or forms.

Variformed

Formed with different shapes; having various forms; variform.

Varify

To make different; to vary; to variegate.

Variolite

A kind of diorite or diabase containing imbedded whitish spherules, which give the rock a spotted appearance.

Varioloid

The smallpox as modified by previous inoculation or vaccination.

Variolous

Of or pertaining to the smallpox; having pits, or sunken impressions, like those of the smallpox; variolar; variolic.

Variometer

An instrument for comparing magnetic forces, esp. in the earth's magnetic field.

Variorum

Containing notes by different persons; -- applied to a publication; as, a variorum edition of a book.

Variscite

An apple-green mineral occurring in reniform masses. It is a hydrous phosphate of alumina.

Varisse

An imperfection on the inside of the hind leg in horses, different from a curb, but at the same height, and often growing to an unsightly size.

Vark

The bush hog, or boshvark.

Varnisher

One who varnishes; one whose occupation is to varnish.

Varnishing

The act of laying on varnish; also, materials for varnish.

Varsity

Colloquial contraction of University.

Varsovienne

A kind of Polish dance. Music for such a dance or having its slow triple time characteristic strong accent beginning every second measure.

Vartabed

A doctor or teacher in the Armenian church. Members of this order of ecclesiastics frequently have charge of dioceses, with episcopal functions.

Varuna

The god of the waters; the Indian Neptune. He is regarded as regent of the west, and lord of punishment, and is represented as riding on a sea monster, holding in his hand a snaky cord or noose with which to bind offenders, under water.

Varus

A deformity in which the foot is turned inward. See Talipes.

Varvel

In falconry, one of the rings secured to the ends of the jesses.

Vary

Alteration; change.

Vas

A vessel; a duct.

Vascularization

The process of becoming vascular, or the condition of being vascular; as, the vascularization of cartilege.

Vasculose

One of the substances of which vegetable tissue is composed, differing from cellulose in respect to its solubility in certain media.

Vase

A vessel adapted for various domestic purposes, and anciently for sacrificial uses; especially, a vessel of antique or elegant pattern used for ornament; as, a porcelain vase; a gold vase; a Grecian vase. See Illust. of Portland vase, under Portland.

Vase-shaped

Formed like a vase, or like a common flowerpot.

Vasectomy

Resection or excision of the vas deferens.

Vaseline

A yellowish translucent substance, almost odorless and tasteless, obtained as a residue in the purification of crude petroleum, and consisting essentially of a mixture of several of the higher members of the paraffin series. It is used as an unguent, and for various purposes in the arts. See the Note under Petrolatum.

Vasiform

Having the form of a vessel, or duct.

Vasoconstrictor

A substance which causes constriction of the blood vessels. Such substances are used in medicine to raise abnormally low blood pressure.

Vasodentine

A modified form of dentine, which is permeated by blood capillaries; vascular dentine.

Vasodilator

A substance which causes dilation of blood vessels.

Vasoformative

Concerned in the development and formation of blood vessels and blood corpuscles; as, the vasoformative cells.

Vasomotor

Causing movement in the walls of vessels; as, the vasomotor mechanisms; the vasomotor nerves, a system of nerves distributed over the muscular coats of the blood vessels.

Vassal

To treat as a vassal; to subject to control; to enslave.

Vast

A waste region; boundless space; immensity.

Vastation

A laying waste; waste; depopulation; devastation.

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