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bathysphere

a spherical deep diving apparatus (lowered by a cable) for underwater exploration; it is constructed with a strong steel shell to withstand high pressures at the ocean bottom.

Batidaceae

a natural family coextensive with genus Batis; the saltworts.

batik

A dyed fabric with designs drawn on by applying a removable wax where the dye is not wanted.

Bating

With the exception of; excepting.

Batis

A small genus of plants constituting the family Batidaceae: low straggling dioecious shrubs.

Batiste

Originally, cambric or lawn of fine linen; now applied also to cloth of similar texture made of cotton.

Batlet

A short bat for beating clothes in washing them; -- called also batler, batling staff, batting staff.

Batman

A man who has charge of a bathorse and his load.

Batoidei

The division of fishes which includes the rays and skates.

Baton

A staff or truncheon, used for various purposes; as, the baton of a field marshal; the baton of a conductor in musical performances.

Batrachia

The order of amphibians which includes the frogs and toads; the Anura. Sometimes the word is used in a wider sense as equivalent to Amphibia.

Batrachian

Pertaining to the Batrachia. One of the Batrachia.

Batrachoid

Froglike. Specifically: Of or pertaining to the Batrachid/, a family of marine fishes, including the toadfish. Some have poisonous dorsal spines.

Batrachomyomachy

The battle between the frogs and mice; -- a Greek parody on the Iliad, of uncertain authorship.

bats

Crazy; insane; loony; demented; batty.

Batsman

The one who wields the bat in cricket, baseball, etc.; in baseball, the batsman is usually called the batter.

Batta

Rate of exchange; also, the discount on uncurrent coins.

Battable

Capable of cultivation; fertile; productive; fattening.

Battailant

Prepared for battle; combatant; warlike. A combatant.

Battailous

Arrayed for battle; fit or eager for battle; warlike.

Battalia

Order of battle; disposition or arrangement of troops (brigades, regiments, battalions, etc.), or of a naval force, for action.

Battel

Fertile; fruitful; productive.

Batten

The movable bar of a loom, which strikes home or closes the threads of a woof.

Battening

Furring done with small pieces nailed directly upon the wall.

Batter

The one who wields the bat in baseball; the one whose turn it is at bat; formerly called the batsman.

battered

In deplorable condition; as, the battered old Ford station wagon.

Batterer

One who, or that which, batters.

battering

the act or process of subjecting to strong repeated blows.

Battering-ram

An engine used in ancient times to beat down the walls of besieged places.

Battery

The act of battering or beating.

Batting

The act of one who bats; the management of a bat in playing games of ball.

Battle

To assail in battle; to fight.

battle-hardened

Experienced in combat, and therefore more effective at fighting; -- used mostly of infantry troops; as, battle-hardened veterans.

battledoor

An instrument, with a handle and a flat part covered with parchment or crossed with catgut, used to strike a shuttlecock in play; also, the play of battledoor and shuttlecock.

battlefront

the line along which opposing armies face each other.

battleground

a region where a battle is fought; same as battlefield.

Battlement

One of the solid upright parts of a parapet in ancient fortifications. The whole parapet, consisting of alternate solids and open spaces. At first purely a military feature, afterwards copied on a smaller scale with decorative features, as for churches.

Battler Batteler

A student at Oxford who is supplied with provisions from the buttery; formerly, one who paid for nothing but what he called for, answering nearly to a sizar at Cambridge.

Battology

A needless repetition of words in speaking or writing.

Battue

The act of beating the woods, bushes, etc., for game. The game itself. The wanton slaughter of game.

Batture

An elevated river bed or sea bed.

Battuta

The measuring of time by beating.

Batty

Belonging to, or resembling, a bat.

Batule

A springboard in a circus or gymnasium; -- called also batule board.

Batz

A small copper coin, with a mixture of silver, formerly current in some parts of Germany and Switzerland. It was worth about four cents.

Bauble

A trifling piece of finery; a gewgaw; that which is gay and showy without real value; a cheap, showy plaything.

baud

A unit of transmission speed for information conveyed over a digital communications channel, usually taken as equal to the number of bits of information transmitted per second. The speed in bauds indicates the number of signalling events per second; however, since it is necessary in most cases to transmit control information along with the data, the data signalling rate may be smaller than the baud rate.

Baudekin

The richest kind of stuff used in garments in the Middle Ages, the web being gold, and the woof silk, with embroidery; -- made originally at Baghdad.

Baume

Designating or conforming to either of the scales used by the French chemist Antoine Baum/ in the graduation of his hydrometers; of or relating to Baum/'s scales or hydrometers. There are two Baum/ hydrometers. One, which is used with liquids heavier than water, sinks to 0/ in pure water, and to 15/ in a 15 per cent salt solution; the other, for liquids lighter than water, sinks to 0/ in a 10 per cent salt solution and to 10/ in pure water. In both cases the graduation, based on the distance between these fundamental points, is continued along the stem as far as desired.

Baunscheidtism

A form of acupuncture, followed by the rubbing of the part with a stimulating fluid.

Bavaria

A state in southern Germany.

Bavarian

Of or pertaining to Bavaria. A native or an inhabitant of Bavaria.

Bavin

A fagot of brushwood, or other light combustible matter, for kindling fires; refuse of brushwood.

Bawcock

A fine fellow; -- a term of endearment.

Bawd

To procure women for lewd purposes.

Bawdry

The practice of procuring women for the gratification of lust.

Bawdy

Dirty; foul; -- said of clothes.

Bawdyhouse

A house of prostitution; a house of ill fame; a brothel.

Bawl

A loud, prolonged cry; an outcry.

Bawn

An inclosure with mud or stone walls, for keeping cattle; a fortified inclosure.

Baxter

A baker; originally, a female baker.

Bay

To dam, as water; -- with up or back.

Bay-antler

The second tine of a stag's horn. See under Antler.

Baya

The East Indian weaver bird (Ploceus Philippinus).

Bayadere

A female dancer in the East Indies.

Bayamo

A violent thunder squall occurring on the south coast of Cuba, esp. near Bayamo. The gusts, called bayamo winds, are modified foehn winds.

Bayard

Properly, a bay horse, but often any horse. Commonly in the phrase blind bayard, an old blind horse.

Bayatte Bayad

A large, edible, siluroid fish of the Nile, of two species (Bagrina bayad and Bagrina docmac).

Bayberry

The fruit of the bay tree or Laurus nobilis. A tree of the West Indies related to the myrtle (Pimenta acris). The fruit of Myrica cerifera (wax myrtle); the shrub itself; -- called also candleberry tree.

Bayed

Having a bay or bays.

Bayman

In the United States navy, a sick-bay nurse; -- now officially designated as hospital apprentice.

Bayou

An inlet from the Gulf of Mexico, from a lake, or from a large river, sometimes sluggish, sometimes without perceptible movement except from tide and wind.

Bazar Bazaar

In the East, an exchange, marketplace, or assemblage of shops where goods are exposed for sale.

bdellium

An unidentified substance mentioned in the Bible (Gen. ii. 12, and Num. xi. 7), variously taken to be a gum, a precious stone, or pearls, or perhaps a kind of amber found in Arabia.

Bdelloidea

The order of Annulata which includes the leeches. See Hirudinea.

Bdellometer

A cupping glass to which are attached a scarificator and an exhausting syringe.

Bdellomorpha

An order of Nemertina, including the large leechlike worms (Malacobdella) often parasitic in clams.

Be

To exist actually, or in the world of fact; to have existence.

Be-all

The whole; all that is to be.

Beach

To run or drive (as a vessel or a boat) upon a beach; to strand; as, to beach a ship.

beachhead

an area in hostile territory that has been occupied and is held to allow aditional troops and supplies to enter.

beachlike

having an extensive gently sloping area of sand or gravel; -- of a shore or shoreline. Opposite of cliffy.

Beachy

Having a beach or beaches; formed by a beach or beaches; shingly.

Beacon

To give light to, as a beacon; to light up; to illumine.

Beaconage

Money paid for the maintenance of a beacon; also, beacons, collectively.

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