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Cordaitales

an order of extinct plants having tall arborescent trunks comparable to or more advanced than cycads; known from the Pennsylvanian; probably extinct since the Mesozoic.

Cordaites

a genus of tall Paleozoic trees superficially resembling modern screw pines; they were structurally intermediate in some ways between cycads and conifers.

Cordate

Heart-shaped; as, a cordate leaf.

Corded

Bound or fastened with cords.

Cordelier

A Franciscan; -- so called in France from the girdle of knotted cord worn by all Franciscans.

Cordial

Anything that comforts, gladdens, and exhilarates.

Cordialize

To grow cordial; to feel or express cordiality.

Cordite

A smokeless powder composed of nitroglycerin, guncotton, and mineral jelly, and used by the British army and in other services. In making it the ingredients are mixed into a paste with the addition of acetone and pressed out into cords (of various diameters) resembling brown twine, which are dried and cut to length. A variety containing less nitroglycerin than the original is known as cordite M. D.

cordless

operating without a wire connection to the companion communicating unit; -- of telephones and other devices using e.g. radio or infrared signals to allow communication between devices without a direct wire link; as, cordless telephones have a very restricted range compared with cellular phones.

Cordoba

The monetary unit of Nicaragua, equivalent to the United States gold dollar. It is divided into 100 centavos.

Cordon

A cord or ribbon bestowed or borne as a badge of honor; a broad ribbon, usually worn after the manner of a baldric, constituting a mark of a very high grade in an honorary order. Cf. Grand cordon.

Cordonnet

Doubled and twisted thread, made of coarse silk, and used for tassels, fringes, etc.

Cordovan

Same as Cordwain. In England the name is applied to leather made from horsehide.

cords

trousers made of corduroy cloth; corduroys.

Corduroy

To form of logs laid side by side.

Cordwain

A term used in the Middle Ages for Spanish leather (goatskin tanned and dressed), and hence, any leather handsomely finished, colored, gilded, or the like.

Cordwainer

A worker in cordwain, or cordovan leather; a shoemaker.

Cordy

Of, or like, cord; having cords or cordlike parts.

Cordylidae

a small family of spiny ovoviviparous African lizards.

Cordyline

a genus of Asiatic and Pacific trees or shrubs remarkable for the fact that fragments of the trunk will regrow to form whole plants.

Cordylus

the type genus of the Cordylidae; they are spiny lizards somewhat resembling tiny crocodiles.

Core

To take out the core or inward parts of; as, to core an apple.

core dump

An complete and exact copy of the contents of a computer core{9}, usually produced as a file when some serious error occurs in the execution of a computer program, and used for debugging the program which produced the error.

Coregonidae

a natural family of soft-finned fishes comprising the freshwater whitefishes; formerly included in the family Salmonidae.

Coregonus

the type genus of the Coregonidae; whitefishes.

Coreidae

a natural family containing the squash bugs and leaf-footed bugs.

Coreopsis

A genus of herbaceous composite plants, having the achenes two-horned and remotely resembling some insect; tickseed. Coreopsis tinctoria, of the Western plains, the commonest plant of the genus, has been used in dyeing.

Coreplasty

A plastic operation on the pupil, as for forming an artificial pupil.

Corer

That which cores; an instrument for coring fruit; as, an apple corer.

Corfute Corfiote

A native or inhabitant of Corfu, an island in the Mediterranean Sea.

corgi

either of two Welsh breeds of long-bodied short-legged dogs with erect ears and a foxlike head.

Coriaceous

Consisting of or resembling, leather; leatherlike; tough.

Coriander

An umbelliferous plant, the Coriandrum sativum, the fruit or seeds of which have a strong smell and a spicy taste, and in medicine are considered as stomachic and carminative.

Coridine

A colorless or yellowish oil, C10H15N, of a leathery odor, occuring in coal tar, Dippel's oil, tobacco smoke, etc., regarded as an organic base, homologous with pyridine. Also, one of a series of metameric compounds of which coridine is a type.

Corinne

The common gazelle (Gazella dorcas). See Gazelle.

Corinth

A city of Greece, famed for its luxury and extravagance.

Corium

Armor made of leather, particularly that used by the Romans; used also by Enlish soldiers till the reign of Edward I.

Corival

To rival; to pretend to equal.

Cork

To stop with a cork, as a bottle.

Corkage

The charge made by innkeepers for drawing the cork and taking care of bottles of wine bought elsewhere by a guest.

Corked

having acquired an unpleasant taste from the cork; as, a bottle of wine is corked.

corkscrew

shaped like a corkscrew; spiral; helical.

Corkscrew

To press forward in a winding way; as, to corkscrew one's way through a crowd.

Corky

Consisting of, or like, cork; dry shriveled up.

Corm

A solid bulb-shaped root, as of the crocus. See Bulb.

Cormogeny

The embryological history of groups or families of individuals.

Cormophyta Cormophytes

A term proposed by Endlicher to include all plants with an axis containing vascular tissue and with foliage.

Cormorant

Any species of Phalacrocorax, a genus of sea birds having a sac under the beak; the shag. Cormorants devour fish voraciously, and have become the emblem of gluttony. They are generally black, and hence are called sea ravens, and coalgeese.

Corn

To preserve and season with salt in grains; to sprinkle with salt; to cure by salting; now, specifically, to salt slightly in brine or otherwise; as, to corn beef; to corn a tongue.

corn flour cornflour

a flour or starch prepared from the grains of corn; it is used in cooking as a thickener.

Cornaceae

a natural family of trees including the genera Aucuba; Cornus; Corokia; Curtisia; Griselinia; and Helwingia.

Cornage

An ancient tenure of land, which obliged the tenant to give notice of an invasion by blowing a horn.

cornbind

A weed that binds stalks of corn, as Convolvulus arvensis, Polygonum Convolvulus.

corncob

The cob or axis on which the kernels of Indian corn grow.

corncob pipe

a pipe{3} for smoking tobacco with a bowl made from a corncob.

corncockle

a European annual (Agrostemma githago) having large trumpet-shaped reddish-purple flowers and poisonous seed; a common weed in grainfields and beside roadways; naturalized in America.

Corncrake

A bird (Crex crex or Crex pratensis) which frequents grain fields; the European crake or land rail; -- called also corn bird.

Corncutter

A machine for cutting up stalks of corn for food of cattle.

Corndodger

A cake made of the meal of Indian corn, wrapped in a covering of husks or paper, and baked under the embers.

Cornea

The transparent part of the coat of the eyeball which covers the iris and pupil and admits light to the interior. See Eye.

Cornel

The cornelian cherry (Cornus Mas), a European shrub with clusters of small, greenish flowers, followed by very acid but edible drupes resembling cherries.

Cornemuse

A wind instrument nearly identical with the bagpipe.

Corneous

Of a texture resembling horn; horny; hard.

Cornerwise

With the corner in front; diagonally; not square.

Cornet

An obsolete rude reed instrument (Ger. Zinken), of the oboe family. A brass instrument, with cupped mouthpiece, and furnished with valves or pistons, now used in bands, and, in place of the trumpet, in orchestras. See Cornet-/-piston. A certain organ stop or register.

Cornet-a-piston

A brass wind instrument, like the trumpet, furnished with valves moved by small pistons or sliding rods; a cornopean; a cornet.

Cornetcy

The commission or rank of a cornet.

Corneule

One of the corneas of a compound eye in the invertebrates.

Cornfield

A field where corn is or has been growing; -- in England, a field of wheat, rye, barley, or oats; in America, a field of Indian corn.

Cornflower

A conspicuous wild flower (Centaurea Cyanus), growing in grainfields.

Cornic

Pertaining to, derived from, or resembling, the dogwood (Cornus florida).

Cornice

Any horizontal, molded or otherwise decorated projection which crowns or finishes the part to which it is affixed; as, the cornice of an order, pedestal, door, window, or house.

Corniferous

Of or pertaining to the lowest period of the Devonian age. (See the Diagram, under Geology.) The Corniferous period has been so called from the numerous seams of hornstone which characterize the later part of the period, as developed in the State of New York.

Cornification

Conversion into, or formation of, horn; a becoming like horn.

Corniform

Having the shape of a horn; horn-shaped.

Cornigerous

Horned; having horns; as, cornigerous animals.

Cornin

A bitter principle obtained from dogwood (Cornus florida), as a white crystalline substance; -- called also cornic acid. An extract from dogwood used as a febrifuge.

Corniplume

A hornlike tuft of feathers on the head of some birds.

Cornish

The dialect, or the people, of Cornwall.

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