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Makeweight

That which is thrown into a scale to make weight; something of little account added to supply a deficiency or fill a gap.

Maki

A lemur. See Lemur.

Making

The act of one who makes; workmanship; fabrication; construction; as, this is cloth of your own making; the making of peace or war was in his power.

Making-iron

A tool somewhat like a chisel with a groove in it, used by calkers of ships to finish the seams after the oakum has been driven in.

Making-up

The act of bringing spirits to a certain degree of strength, called proof.

mako

Same as mako shark.

mako shark

A powerful and fierce mackerel shark of the Atlantic and Pacific, of the family Lamidae.

makomako

A graceful deciduous shrub or small tree (Aristotelia serrata) having attractive foliage and small red berries that turn black at maturity and are used for making wine.

Maksutov telescope

A type of reflecting telescope in which the aberration of the concave mirror is reduced by a meniscus lens.

mal de mer

Motion sickness experienced while traveling on water; seasickness.

Mala

Evils; wrongs; offenses against right and law.

Malabar

A region in the western part of the Peninsula of India, between the mountains and the sea.

malabar kino

The reddish or black juice or resin from certain trees of the genus Pterocarpus, used in medicine and tanning etc.

Malacanthidae

A natural family of short-headed marine fishes which are often brightly colored.

Malacca

A town and district upon the seacoast of the Malay Peninsula.

malacca cane

A walking cane made from the stem of a species of palm of the genus Calamus (Calamus Scipionum), and of a brown color, often mottled. The plant is a native of Cochin China, Sumatra, and Malays.

Malachite

Native hydrous carbonate of copper, usually occurring in green mammillary masses with concentric fibrous structure.

Malacobdella

A genus of nemertean worms, parasitic in the gill cavity of clams and other bivalves. They have a large posterior sucker, like that of a leech. See Illust. of Bdellomorpha.

Malacoderm

One of a tribe of beetles (Malacodermata), with a soft and flexible body, as the fireflies.

Malacology

The science which relates to the structure and habits of mollusks.

Malacopoda

A class of air-breathing Arthropoda; -- called also Protracheata, and Onychophora.

Malacopterygii

An order of fishes in which the fin rays, except the anterior ray of the pectoral and dorsal fins, are closely jointed, and not spiny. It includes the carp, pike, salmon, shad, etc. Called also Malacopteri.

Malacosteon

A peculiar disease of the bones, in consequence of which they become softened and capable of being bent without breaking.

Malacostraca

A subclass of Crustacea, including Arthrostraca and Thoracostraca, or all those higher than the Entomostraca.

Malacostracology

That branch of Zoological science which relates to the crustaceans; -- called also carcinology.

Malacozoa

An extensive group of Invertebrata, including the Mollusca, Brachiopoda, and Bryozoa. Called also Malacozoaria.

Maladdress

Bad address; an awkward, tactless, or offensive way of accosting one or talking with one.

Maladministration

Bad administration; bad management of any business, especially of public affairs.

Maladroit

Of a quality opposed to adroitness; clumsy; awkward; unskillful.

malady

Any disease of the human body; a distemper, disorder, or indisposition, proceeding from impaired, defective, or morbid organic functions; especially, a lingering or deep-seated disorder.

Malaga

A city and a province of Spain, on the Mediterranean. Hence, Malaga grapes, Malaga raisins, Malaga wines.

Malagasy

A native or natives of Madagascar; also (sing.), the language.

Malagasy Republic

Former name of the Republic of Madagascar, a nation in Africa occupying the island of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean east of Mozambique.

Malaise

An indefinite feeling of uneasiness, or of being sick or ill at ease.

Malambo

A yellowish aromatic bark, used in medicine and perfumery, said to be from the South American shrub Croton Malambo.

Malamethane

A white crystalline substance forming the ethyl salt of malamic acid.

Malamic

Of or designating an acid intermediate between malic acid and malamide, and known only by its salts.

Malamide

The acid amide derived from malic acid, as a white crystalline substance metameric with asparagine.

malanders

A scurfy eruption in the bend of the knee of the fore leg of a horse. See Sallenders.

malapert

Bold; forward; impudent; saucy; pert. A malapert person.

malapropism

A grotesque misuse of a word; a word so used.

malapropos

Unseasonable or unseasonably; unsuitable or unsuitably.

Malapterurus

A genus of African siluroid fishes, including the electric catfishes. See Electric cat, under Electric.

Malapterurus electricus

The species name of the electric catfish, a freshwater catfish of the Nile and tropical central Africa having an electric organ.

Malar

Of or pertaining to the region of the cheek bone, or to the malar bone; jugal.

malar

The cheek bone, which forms a part of the lower edge of the orbit; that arch of bone beneath the eye that forms the prominence of the cheek; also called the malar bone.

malaria

Air infected with some noxious substance capable of engendering disease; esp., an unhealthy exhalation from certain soils, as marshy or wet lands, producing fevers; miasma.

Malashaganay

The fresh-water drumfish (Haploidonotus grunniens).

Malassimilation

Imperfect digestion of the several leading constituents of the food. An imperfect elaboration by the tissues of the materials brought to them by the blood.

Malaxate Malax

To soften by kneading or stirring with some thinner substance.

Malaxation

The act of softening by mixing with a thinner substance; the formation of ingredients into a mass for pills or plasters.

malaxator

One who, or that which, malaxates; esp., a machine for grinding, kneading, or stirring into a pasty or doughy mass.

Malaxis

A large genus of largely terrestrial orchids with one or a few plicate leaves and slender spikes or tiny mostly green flowers; it is cosmopolitan.

Malaxis-unifolia

A North American orchid having a solitary leaf and flowers with threadlike petals.

Malay

One of a race of a brown or copper complexion in the Malay Peninsula and the western islands of the Indian Archipelago.

Malay Archipelago

A group of islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans between Asia and Australia.

Malay Peninsula

a peninsula in Southeastern Asia occupied by parts of Malaysia and Thailand and Burma.

Malaya

Formerly, an Asian country on Borneo and the Malay Peninsula, now part of Malaysia.

Malayalam

The name given to one the cultivated Dravidian languages, closely related to the Tamil.

Malayan Malay

Of or pertaining to the Malays or their country. The Malay language.

Malayan tapir

A large inoffensive chiefly nocturnal ungulate (Tapirus indicus) of tropical America and Southeast Asia having a heavy body and fleshy snout.

Malaysia

A country in Southeast Asia including the former nation of Malaya on the Malay Peninsula, and part of Borneo; sometimes still referred to as Malaya.

Malaysian

Of or pertaining to or characteristic of Malaysia or its people or their culture; as, Malaysian police cracked down hard on drug smugglers; Malaysian poetry.

Malbrouck

A West African arboreal monkey (Cercopithecus cynosurus).

Malcolm Little

A militant American black nationalist leader, also called Malcolm X; (1925-1965).

Malcolm stock

Any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia.

Malcolmia

A genus of plants usually found in coastal habitats; native from the Mediterranean to Afghanistan.

malconformation

Imperfect, disproportionate, or abnormal formation; ill form; disproportion of parts.

malcontent

discontented; uneasy; dissatisfied; especially, dissatisfied with the government.

Malcontent

One who discontented; especially, a discontented subject of a government; one who expresses his discontent by words or overt acts.

maldanian

Any species of marine annelids of the genus Maldane, or family Maldanidae. They have a slender, round body, and make tubes in the sand or mud.

Maldive Islands

A group of about 2000 islands in the Indian ocean; also known as the Maldives.

Maldon

A battle in which the Danes defeated the East Saxons in 991; it is celebrated in an old English poem.

Male

An animal of the male sex.

male berry maleberry

A deciduous much-branched shrub (Lyonia ligustrina) with dense downy panicles of small bell-shaped white flowers; also called swamp andromeda.

male body

The body of an adult human male; -- a term used especially in art; as, Da Vinci was unexcelled in painting the male body.

male chauvinism

Disparaging, patronizing, discriminatory or abusive speech or behavior by males toward females stemming from a belief that males are superior to females and females therefore worthy of less respect and inferior treatment. A form of sexism.

male chauvinist

A man with a belief in the inferiority of women; one who believes in or practises male chavinism.

male fern

A fern of North America and Europe (Dryopteris filix-mas) whose rhizomes and stalks yield an oleoresin used to expel tapeworms. It is a member of the woodfern genus.

male orchis

A Eurasian orchid (Orchis mascula) with showy pink or purple flowers in a loose spike.

male orgasm

An orgasm in a male animal accompanied by the ejaculation of semen.

male plug

The connecting end of the cord on an electrical device, having two or three pins, that is inserted into a matching socket to make an electrical connection.

Malebranchism

The philosophical system of Malebranche, an eminent French metaphysician. The fundamental doctrine of his system is that the mind can not have knowledge of anything external to itself except in its relation to God.

Malediction

A proclaiming of evil against some one; a cursing; imprecation; a curse or execration; -- opposed to benediction.

Malefactor

An evil doer; one who commits a crime; one subject to public prosecution and punishment; a criminal.

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