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Halfness

The quality of being half; incompleteness.

Halfpace

A platform of a staircase where the stair turns back in exactly the reverse direction of the lower flight. See Quarterpace.

halfpence

an English coin worth half a penny; -- no longer minted.

halftime

an intermission between the first and second half of a game, especially a football game. Also used attributively, as the halftime entertainment

Halfway

Equally distant from the extremes; situated at an intermediate point; midway; as, at the halfway mark.

Halibut

A large, northern, marine flatfish (Hippoglossus vulgaris), of the family Pleuronectidae. It often grows very large, weighing more than three hundred pounds. It is an important food fish.

Halichondriae

An order of sponges, having simple siliceous spicules and keratose fibers; -- called also Keratosilicoidea.

Halidom

Holiness; sanctity; sacred oath; sacred things; sanctuary; -- used chiefly in oaths.

Halieutics

A treatise upon fish or the art of fishing; ichthyology.

Halimas

The feast of All Saints; Hallowmas.

Halimodendron

A genus of trees consisting of one species, the salt tree.

Haliography

Description of the sea; the science that treats of the sea.

Haliotidae

A natural family of mollusks including the abalone (Haliotis).

Haliotis

A genus of marine shells; the ear-shells. See Abalone.

Haliotoid

Like or pertaining to the genus Haliotis; ear-shaped.

Halite

Native salt; sodium chloride.

Halituous

Produced by, or like, breath; vaporous.

Halk

A nook; a corner.

Hall

A building or room of considerable size and stateliness, used for public purposes; as, Westminster Hall, in London.

Hall-mark

The official stamp of the Goldsmiths' Company and other assay offices, in the United Kingdom, on gold and silver articles, attesting their purity.

Hallage

A fee or toll paid for goods sold in a hall.

Hallelujah Halleluiah

Praise ye Jehovah; praise ye the Lord; -- an exclamation used chiefly in songs of praise or thanksgiving to God, and as an expression of gratitude or adoration.

Hallier

A kind of net for catching birds.

Halloo

An exclamation to call attention or to encourage one. Now mostly replaced by hello.

Hallow

To make holy; to set apart for holy or religious use; to consecrate; to treat or keep as sacred; to reverence.

hallowed

belonging to or derived from or associated with a divine power; made holy. Opposite of unholy.

Halloween

The evening preceding Allhallows or All Saints' Day (November 1); also the entire day, October 31. It is often marked by parties or celebrations, and sometimes by pranks played by young people.

Hallowmas

The feast of All Saints, or Allhallows.

Halloysite

A claylike mineral, occurring in soft, smooth, amorphous masses, of a whitish color.

Hallucinate

To wander; to go astray; to err; to blunder; -- used of mental processes.

hallucinate

To experience (something nonexistent) as an hallucination{2}.

Hallucination

The act of hallucinating; a wandering of the mind; error; mistake; a blunder.

Hallucinator

One whose judgment and acts are affected by hallucinations; one who errs on account of his hallucinations.

Hallucinatory

Partaking of, having the character of, or tending to produce, hallucinations; as, hallucinatory visions.

hallucinogen

A substance capable of producing hallucinations when ingested; a hallucinogenic substance; as, LSD is a powerful hallucinogen.

hallucinogenic

capable of producing hallucinations; as, LSD is a powerful hallucinogenic drug.

Hallux

The first, or preaxial, digit of the hind limb, corresponding to the pollux in the fore limb; the great toe; the hind toe of birds.

hallway

an interior passage or corridor in a building, onto which rooms open.

Halma

A game played on a board having 256 squares, by two persons with 19 men each, or by four with 13 men each, starting from different corners and striving to place each his own set of men in a corresponding position in the opposite corner by moving them or by jumping them over those met in progress.

Halo

To form, or surround with, a halo; to encircle with, or as with, a halo.

halobacterium halobacter

Any halophilic bacterium of the archaebacteria group, expecially of the genera Halobacterium and Halococcus, which live in saline environments such as the Dead Sea or salt flats.

Halocarpus

A genus of dioecious trees or shrubs of New Zealand; similar in habit to Dacrydium.

Haloed

Surrounded with a halo; invested with an ideal glory; glorified.

Halogen

An electro-negative element or radical, which, by combination with a metal, forms a haloid salt; especially, chlorine, fluorine, bromine, and iodine; sometimes, also cyanogen. See Chlorine family, under Chlorine.

Haloid

Resembling salt; -- said of certain binary compounds consisting of a metal united to a negative element or radical, and now chiefly applied to the chlorides, bromides, iodides, and sometimes also to the fluorides and cyanides. A haloid substance.

Halometer

An instrument for measuring the forms and angles of salts and crystals; a goniometer.

Halones

Alternating transparent and opaque white rings which are seen outside the blastoderm, on the surface of the developing egg of the hen and other birds.

Halophyte

A plant found growing in salt marshes, or in the sea.

Haloscope

An instrument for exhibition or illustration of the phenomena of halos, parhelia, and the like.

Halotrichite

An iron alum occurring in silky fibrous aggregates of a yellowish white color.

Haloxyline

An explosive mixture, consisting of sawdust, charcoal, niter, and ferrocyanide of potassium, used as a substitute for gunpowder.

Hals

The neck or throat.

Halsening

Sounding harshly in the throat; inharmonious; rough.

Halt

The act of limping; lameness.

Halter

To tie by the neck with a rope, strap, or halter; to put a halter on; to subject to a hangman's halter.

Halter-sack

A term of reproach, implying that one is fit to be hanged.

Halteres

Balancers; the rudimentary hind wings of Diptera.

Halve

To divide into two equal parts; as, to halve an apple; to be or form half of.

Halved

Appearing as if one side, or one half, were cut away; dimidiate.

Halyard

A rope or tackle for hoisting or lowering yards, sails, flags, etc.

Halysites

A genus of Silurian fossil corals; the chain corals. See Chain coral, under Chain.

Ham

To act with exaggerated voice and gestures; to overact.

ham-handed ham-fisted

not skillful in physical movement especially with the hands; clumsy; bungling; -- also used metaphorically of actions; as, ham-handed governmental interference.

Hamadryas

The sacred baboon of Egypt (Cynocephalus Hamadryas).

Hamal

In Turkey and other Oriental countries, a porter or burden bearer; specif., in Western India, a palanquin bearer.

Hamamelidaceae

A natural family of plants comprising the genera Hamamelis; Corylopsis; Fothergilla; Liquidambar; Parrotia; and other small genera.

Hamamelidae

a group of chiefly woody plants considered among the most primitive of angiosperms; they have a perianth poorly developed or lacking, and flowers often unisexual and often in catkins and often wind pollinated. The group contains 23 families including the Betulaceae and Fagaceae (includes the Amentiferae); sometimes it is classified as a superorder.

Hamamelidanthum

A genus of fossil plants of the Oligocene having flowers resembling those of the witch hazel; found in Baltic region.

Hamamelidoxylon

A genus of fossil plants having wood identical with or similar to that of the witch hazel.

Hamamelis

A genus of plants which includes the witch-hazel (Hamamelis Virginica), a preparation of which is used medicinally.

Hamate

Hooked; bent at the end into a hook; hamous.

Hamated

Hooked, or set with hooks; hamate.

Hamburg

A commercial city of Germany, near the mouth of the Elbe.

Hame

One of the two curved pieces of wood or metal, in the harness of a draught horse, to which the traces are fastened. They are fitted upon the collar, or have pads fitting the horse's neck attached to them.

Hamfatter

A low-grade actor or performer; a ham.

Haminoea

A common genus of marine bubble shells of the Pacific coast of North America.

Haminura

A large edible river fish (Erythrinus macrodon) of Guiana.

Hamite

A descendant of Ham, Noah's second son. See Gen. x. 6-20.

Hamitic

Pertaining to Ham or his descendants.

Hamlet

A small village; a little cluster of houses in the country.

Hammer

To be busy forming anything; to labor hard as if shaping something with a hammer.

Hammer-beam

A member of one description of roof truss, called hammer-beam truss, which is so framed as not to have a tiebeam at the top of the wall. Each principal has two hammer-beams, which occupy the situation, and to some extent serve the purpose, of a tiebeam.

Hammer-dressed

Having the surface roughly shaped or faced with the stonecutter's hammer; -- said of building stone.

Hammer-harden

To harden, as a metal, by hammering it in the cold state.

Hammer-less

Without a visible hammer; -- said of a gun having a cock or striker concealed from sight, and out of the way of an accidental touch.

Hammerable

Capable of being/formed or shapeo by a hammer.

Hammerhead

A shark of the genus Sphyrna or Zygaena, having the eyes set on projections from the sides of the head, which gives it a hammer shape. The Sphyrna zygaena is found in the North Atlantic. Called also hammer fish, and balance fish.

Hammerkop

A bird of the Heron family; the umber.

hamming

poor acting by a ham actor; see ham.

Hammock

A swinging couch or bed, usually made of netting or canvas about six feet long and three feet wide, suspended by clews or cords at the ends.

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