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Jumart

The fabled offspring of a bull and a mare.

jumbal

A small flat ring-shaped cake or cookie having a hole in the middle.

Jumble

A confused mixture; a mass or collection without order; as, a jumble of words.

jumbo

Any object which is a very large example of its class.

jumbo jet

A large commercial jet airplane, usually having a passenger capacity of over 300 in normal use; also called widebody airplane.

Jumelle

A jumelle opera glass, or the like.

Jument

A beast; especially, a beast of burden.

jump

Same as jump-start, v. t..

Jump-start

The action or event of jump-starting. For motor vehicles, the jump-starting of an engine is also called a jump.

Jump-start jumpstart

To start (the engine of a motor vehicle) using a temporary connection to supply electrical power from another vehicle or another source of current; -- an emergency procedure used when a vehicle's own battery has insufficient power to start the vehicle normally.

jumper

to insert a jumper{2} between the two contacts in (a circuit). See 2nd jumper.

Jumper

A loose upper garment A sort of blouse worn by workmen over their ordinary dress to protect it. A fur garment worn in Arctic journeys.

Jumper cable

A cable or pair of cables used to jump-start a vehicle.

Jumpered

having a jumper{2} connecting two contacts in (a circuit).

Jumpsuit Jump suit

a one-piece coverall used by parachutists while jumping from an airplane.

Jumpy

Jumping, or inducing to jump; characterized by jumps; extremely nervous; jittery.

Juncaceae

A natural family of tufted herbs resembling grasses, including the true rushes; called also the rush family.

Juncaceous

Of. pertaining to, or resembling, a natural family of plants (Juncace/), of which the common rush (Juncus) is the type.

Junco

Any bird of the genus Junco, which includes several species of North American finches; -- called also snowbird, or blue snowbird.

Juncous

Full of rushes: resembling rushes; juncaceous.

Juncture

A joining; a union; an alliance.

Juncus

The type genus of the Juncaceae, comprising the rushes; they are perennial tufted glabrous marsh plants of temperate regions.

June

The sixth month of the year, containing thirty days.

Juneberry

The small applelike berry of American trees of genus Amelanchier; -- also called service berry. The shrub or tree which bears this fruit; -- also called shad bush, and shad tree.

Jung

Carl Gustav Jung, a noted Swiss psychiatrist and Psychologist(1875-1961).

Jungermannia

A genus of hepatic mosses, now much circumscribed, but formerly comprising most plants of the family, which is sometimes therefore called Jungermanniace/.

Jungermanniaceae

A natural family of plants comprising the leafy members of the order Jungermanniales.

Jungian

of or pertaining to Carl Jung, Swiss psychiatrist.

Jungle

A dense growth of brushwood, grasses, reeds, vines, etc.; an almost impenetrable thicket of trees, canes, and reedy vegetation, as in India, Africa, Australia, and Brazil.

Jungly

Consisting of jungles; abounding with jungles; of the nature of a jungle.

Juniority

The state or quality of being junior.

Juniper

Any evergreen shrub or tree, of the genus Juniperus and order Conifer/.

Juniperin

A yellow amorphous substance extracted from juniper berries.

Juniperite

One of the fossil Conifer/, evidently allied to the juniper.

Juniperus

The genus of trees comprising the junipers.

Junk

A large vessel, without keel or prominent stem, and with huge masts in one piece, used by the Chinese, Japanese, Siamese, Malays, etc., in navigating their waters.

junked

same as cast-off. Contrasted with kept, retained, and saved.

Junker

A young German noble or squire; esp., a member of the aristocratic party in Prussia.

Junkerism

The principles of the aristocratic party in Prussia.

Junket

To give entertainment to; to feast.

junkyard

a field where junk is collected and stored for resale.

Junta

A council; a convention; a tribunal; an assembly; esp., the grand council of state in Spain.

Junto

A secret council to deliberate on affairs of government or politics; a number of men combined for party intrigue; a faction; a cabal; as, a junto of ministers; a junto of politicians.

Jura

1. A range of mountains between France and Switzerland.

Jura-trias

A term applied to many American Mesozoic strata, in which the characteristics of the Jurassic and Triassic periods appear to be blended.

Jurassic

Of the age of the middle Mesozoic, about 190 to 140 million years ago, including, as divided in England and Europe, the Lias, O/lite, and Wealden; -- named from certain rocks of the Jura mountains. It was noted for the predominance of dinosaurs on land, and the development of the first birds and mammals. The Jurassic period or formation; -- called also the Jura.

Juratory

Relating to or comprising an oath; as, juratory caution.

Jurel

A yellow carangoid fish of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts (Caranx chrysos), most abundant southward, where it is valued as a food fish; -- called also hardtail, horse crevall/, jack, buffalo jack, skipjack, yellow mackerel, and sometimes, improperly, horse mackerel. Other species of Caranx (as Caranx fallax) are also sometimes called jurel.

Juridical Juridic

Pertaining to a judge or to jurisprudence; acting in the distribution of justice; used in courts of law; according to law; legal; as, juridical law.

Jurisconsult

A man learned in the civil law; an expert in juridical science; a professor of jurisprudence; a jurist.

Jurisdictional

Of or pertaining to jurisdiction; as, jurisdictional rights.

Jurisprudence

The science of juridical law; the knowledge of the laws, customs, and rights of men in a state or community, necessary for the due administration of justice.

Jurist

One who professes the science of law; one versed in the law, especially in the civil law, such as a judge, lawyer, or legal scholar; a writer on civil and international law.

Jury

For temporary use; -- applied to a temporary contrivance.

Jury-rig

to rig for temporary service; to construct flimsily and in makeshift fashion. See Jury, a.

jury-rigged

Rigged for temporary service; done or made using whatever materials are available; makeshift; as, the survivors used jury-rigged fishing gear. See Jury, a.

Juryman

One who is impaneled on a jury, or who serves as a juror.

Jussi

A delicate fiber, produced in the Philippine Islands from an unidentified plant, of which dresses, etc., are made.

jussive

Indicating or expressive of a mild command; as, the jussive case. The jussive case; a jussive mood, form, word, or construction.

Justicement

Administration of justice; procedure in courts of justice.

Justicer

One who administers justice; a judge.

Justiciable

Proper to be examined in a court of justice.

Justiciary

An old name for the judges of the higher English courts.

Justifiable

Capable of being justified, or shown to be just.

justified

Arranged and spaced so as to line up at the left side or right side of the printed page, or on both sides; as, left justified; right justified.

Justifier

One who justifies; one who vindicates, supports, defends, or absolves.

Justify

To form an even surface or true line with something else; to fit exactly.

Justinian

Of or pertaining to the Institutes or laws of the Roman Justinian.

Justle

An encounter or shock; a jostle.

Justly

In a just manner; in conformity to law, justice, or propriety; by right; honestly; fairly; accurately.

Justness

The quality of being just; conformity to truth, propriety, accuracy, exactness, and the like; justice; reasonableness; fairness; equity; as, justness of proportions; the justness of a description or representation; the justness of a cause.

Jut

That which projects or juts; a projection.

Jute

The coarse, strong fiber of the East Indian Corchorus olitorius, and Corchorus capsularis; also, the plant itself. The fiber is much used for making mats, gunny cloth, cordage, hangings, paper, etc.

Jutes

Jutlanders; one of the Low German tribes, a portion of which settled in Kent, England, in the 5th century.

Jutlander

A native or inhabitant of Jutland in Denmark.

Jutlandish

Of or pertaining to Jutland, or to the people of Jutland.

Jutting

Projecting, as corbels, cornices, etc.

Juvenile

A young person or youth; -- used sportively or familiarly.

juvenile delinquent

A child or person of minor age who commits acts which would be considered criminal if performed by an adult, such as theft, vandalism, or violence; especially, one who habitually acts in such an antisocial manner and cannot be controlled by parents. Abbreviated JD.

juvenile hormone

A hormone secreted by insects which inhibits the molting of an insect from its juvenile into its adult form; also, substances having similar activity, but produced by plants.

Juvenileness

The state or quality of being juvenile; juvenility.

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