Loading earlier words…
Neo-Greek

A member of a body of French painters (F. les n/o-Grecs) of the middle 19th century. The term is rather one applied by outsiders to certain artists of grave and refined style, such as Hamon and Aubert, than a name adopted by the artists themselves.

Neo-Hegelianism

The philosophy of a school of British and American idealists who follow Hegel in dialectical or logical method and in the general outcome of their doctrine. The founders and leaders of Neo-Hegelianism include: in England, T. H. Green (1836-1882); in Scotland, J. Caird (1820-98) and E. Caird (1835-1908); in the United States, W. T. Harris (1835-1909) and Josiah Royce (1855- -).

Neo-Hellenism

Hellenism as surviving or revival in modern times; the practice or pursuit of ancient Greek ideals in modern life, art, or literature, as in the Renaissance.

Neo-Kantianism

The philosophy of modern thinkers who follow Kant in his general theory of knowledge, esp. of a group of German philosophers including F. A. Lange, H. Cohen, Paul Natorp, and others.

Neo-Lamarckism

Lamarckism as revived, modified, and expounded by recent biologists, esp. as maintaining that the offspring inherits characters acquired by the parent from change of environment, use or disuse of parts, etc.; -- opposed of Neo-Darwinism (which see, above).

Neo-Latin

Applied to the Romance languages, as being mostly of Latin origin.

Neo-Malthusian

Designating, or pertaining to, a group of modern economists who hold to the Malthusianism doctrine that permanent betterment of the general standard of living is impossible without decrease of competition by limitation of the number of births.

Neo-Scholasticism

The modern revival of the Scholastic philosophy, esp. of that of Thomas Aquinas, with critical revision to suit the exigencies of the general advance in learning. The Neo-Scholastic movement received a great impetus from Leo XIII.'s interest in it.

Neocarida

The modern, or true, Crustacea, as distinguished from the Merostomata.

Neocene

More recent than the Eocene, that is, including both the Miocene and Pliocene divisions of the Tertiary.

Neoclassical Neoclassic

Belonging to, or designating, the modern revival or adaptation of classical, esp. Greco-Roman, style, taste and manner of work in architecture, arts, literature, etc.

neoclassicism

a revival of the classical Greek and Roman style in art or literature.

neocolonialism

Control by a powerful country of its former colonies (or other less developed countries) by economic pressures. In contrast to colonialism, in which one country controls another territory by military force.

Neocomian

Of or pertaining to the lower greensand.

neocortex

The cortical part of the neencephalon; the most recently evolved part of the cerebral cortex of the brain of higher animals, and the site of most of the higher brain functions; called also neopallium.

Neocosmic

Of or pertaining to the universe in its present state; specifically, pertaining to the races of men known to history.

Neocracy

Government by new or inexperienced hands; upstart rule; raw or untried officials.

Neocriticism

The form of Neo-Kantianism developed by French idealists, following C. Renouvier. It rejects the noumena of Kant, restricting knowledge to phenomena as constituted by a priori categories.

Neodamode

In ancient Sparta, one of those Helots who were freed by the state in reward for military service.

Neodymium

The chemical element of atomic number 60, one of the rare earth elements. Symbol Nd. Atomic weight 144.27.

Neogaean

Of or pertaining to the New World, or Western Hemisphere.

Neogen

An alloy resembling silver, and consisting chiefly of copper, zinc, and nickel, with small proportions of tin, aluminium, and bismuth.

Neogrammarian

One of a group of philologists who apply phonetic laws more widely and strictly than was formerly done, and who maintain that these laws admit of no real exceptions.

neoliberalism

A political orientation originating in the 1960s, blending liberal political views with an emphasis on economic growth.

Neolithic

Of or pertaining to, or designating, an era characterized by late remains in stone; the late stone age. Estimated as beginning around 9000 b. c. in the Middle East, this period is characterized by the beginnings of farming, the domestication of animals, and the manufacture of textiles and pottery.

Neological Neologic

Of or pertaining to neology; employing new words; of the nature of, or containing, new words or new doctrines.

Neologism

The introduction of new words, or the use of old words in a new sense.

Neologist

One who introduces new words or new senses of old words into a language.

Neologize

To introduce or use new words or terms or new uses of old words.

Neology

The introduction of a new word, or of words or significations, into a language; as, the present nomenclature of chemistry is a remarkable instance of neology.

Neomenia

The time of the new moon; the beginning of the month in the lunar calendar.

Neomenoidea

A division of vermiform gastropod mollusks, without a shell, belonging to the Isopleura.

Neomorph

A structure, part, or organ developed independently, that is, not derived from a similar structure, part, or organ, in a preexisting form.

neonatal

of or pertaining to a neonate; as, neonatal care; a neonatal unit at a hospital.

neonate

A newborn child, especially one less than one month old.

Neonomian

Of or pertaining to the Neonomians, or in accordance with their doctrines.

Neophyte

A new convert or proselyte; -- a name given by the early Christians, and still given by the Roman Catholics, to such as have recently embraced the Christian faith, and been admitted to baptism, esp. to converts from heathenism or Judaism.

Neoplasia

Growth or development of new material; neoplasty.

Neoplasm

A new formation or tissue, the product of morbid action.

Neoplastic

Of or pertaining to neoplasty, or neoplasia.

Neoplasty

Restoration of a part by granulation, adhesive inflammation, or autoplasty.

Neoplatonic

Of, pertaining to, or resembling, Neoplatonism or the Neoplatonists.

Neoplatonism

A pantheistic eclectic school of philosophy, of which Plotinus was the chief (a. d. 205-270), and which sought to reconcile the Platonic and Aristotelian systems with Oriental theosophy. It tended to mysticism and theurgy, and was the last product of Greek philosophy.

Neoplatonist

One who held to Neoplatonism; a member of the Neoplatonic school.

Neorama

A panorama of the interior of a building, seen from within.

Neossine

The substance constituting the edible bird's nest.

Neoterism

An innovation or novelty; a neoteric word or phrase.

Neoterist

One who introduces new words or phrases; a neologist.

Neoterize

To innovate; to coin or introduce new words.

Neotropical

Belonging to, or designating, a region of the earth's surface which comprises most of South America, the Antilles, and tropical North America.

Neozoic

More recent than the Paleozoic, -- that is, including the Mesozoic and Cenozoic.

Nepa

A genus of aquatic hemipterous insects. The species feed upon other insects and are noted for their voracity; -- called also scorpion bug and water scorpion.

Nepalese

A native or natives of Nepal, or an inhabitant of Nepal.

Nepaulese

Of or pertaining to Nepal (formerly written Nepaul), a kingdom North of India; same as Nepalese. A native or natives of Nepal.

Nepenthaceae

A natural family coextensive with the genus Nepenthes.

Nepenthe

A drug used by the ancients to give relief from pain and sorrow; -- by some supposed to have been opium or hasheesh. Hence, anything soothing and comforting.

Nepeta

A genus of labiate plants, including the catnip and ground ivy.

Nephalism

Total abstinence from spirituous liquor.

Nephalist

One who advocates or practices nephalism.

Nephelite Nepheline

A mineral occuring at Vesuvius, in glassy hexagonal crystals; also elsewhere, in grayish or greenish masses having a greasy luster, as the variety elaeolite. It is a silicate of aluminia, soda, and potash.

Nephelodometer

An instrument for reckoning the distances or velocities of clouds.

Nephelometer

An instrument for measuring or registering the amount of cloudiness.

Nephew

A grandson or grandchild, or remoter lineal descendant.

Nephoscope

An instrument for observing the clouds and their velocity.

Nephralgy Nephralgia

Neuralgia of the kidneys; a disease characterized by pain in the region of the kidneys without any structural lesion of the latter.

Nephridium

A segmental tubule; one of the tubules of the primitive urinogenital organs; a segmental organ. See Illust. under Loeven's larva.

nephrite

A hard compact mineral, of a dark green color, formerly worn as a remedy for diseases of the kidneys, whence its name; kidney stone; a kind of jade. It varies in color from white to dark green. It is the more common and less valuable variety of jade, the other being jadeite. Large deposits are found in Australia. Called also nephritic stone. See also Jade.

Nephritic

A medicine adapted to relieve or cure disease of the kidneys.

nephrolithic

Of or pertaining to kidney stones, or renal calculi.

Nephrology

A treatise on, or the science which treats of, the kidneys, and their structure and functions.

Nephropsidae

A natural family in some classifications coextensive with the Homaridae.

Nephrostome

The funnel-shaped opening of a nephridium into the body cavity.

Nephrotomy

Extraction of stone from the kidney by cutting.

Nephthys

The goddess associated with ritual of the dead; sister of Geb and Nut; wife of Set.

Nepidae

A natural family of water scorpions.

Nepotic

Of or pertaining to nepotism.

Nepotism

Undue attachment to relations; favoritism shown to members of one's family; bestowal of patronage in consideration of relationship, rather than of merit or of legal claim.

Neptune

The son of Saturn and Ops, the god of the waters, especially of the sea. He is represented as bearing a trident for a scepter.

Neptunian

Of or pertaining to the ocean or sea.

Neptunicentric

As seen from Neptune, or having Neptune as a center; as, Neptunicentric longitude or force.

Neptunium

A radioactive metallic element of atomic number 93, produced in nuclear reactors from Plutonium or Uranium. Symbol Np; The atomic weight of the most stable isotope is 237.0482.

Nereid

A sea nymph, one of the daughters of Nereus, who were attendants upon Neptune, and were represented as riding on sea horses, sometimes with the human form entire, and sometimes with the tail of a fish.

Nereidian

Any annelid resembling Nereis, or of the family Lycoridae or allied families.

Loading more words…