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States-general

In France, before the Revolution, the assembly of the three orders of the kingdom, namely, the clergy, the nobility, and the third estate, or commonalty.

Statesman

A man versed in public affairs and in the principles and art of government; especially, one eminent for political abilities.

Statesmanlike

Having the manner or wisdom of statesmen; becoming a statesman.

Statesmanship

The qualifications, duties, or employments of a statesman.

Stathmograph

A contrivance for recording the speed of a railway train.

Statical Static

Resting; acting by mere weight without motion; as, statical pressure; static objects.

Statics

That branch of mechanics which treats of the equilibrium of forces, or relates to bodies as held at rest by the forces acting on them; -- distinguished from dynamics.

Stating

The act of one who states anything; statement; as, the statingof one's opinions.

Station

To place; to set; to appoint or assign to the occupation of a post, place, or office; as, to station troops on the right of an army; to station a sentinel on a rampart; to station ships on the coast of Africa.

Stationary

One who, or that which, is stationary, as a planet when apparently it has neither progressive nor retrograde motion.

Stationer

A bookseller or publisher; -- formerly so called from his occupying a stand, or station, in the market place or elsewhere.

Statism

The art of governing a state; statecraft; policy.

Statist

A statesman; a politician; one skilled in government.

Statistician

One versed in statistics; one who collects and classifies facts for statistics.

Statistics

The science which has to do with the collection, classification, and analysis of facts of a numerical nature regarding any topic. The science dealing with collection, tabulation, and analysis of facts respecting the condition of the people in a state.

Stative

Of or pertaining to a fixed camp, or military posts or quarters.

Statoblast

One of a peculiar kind of internal buds, or germs, produced in the interior of certain Bryozoa and sponges, especially in the fresh-water species; -- also called winter buds.

Statocracy

Government by the state, or by political power, in distinction from government by ecclesiastical power.

stator

A stationary part in or about which another part (the rotor) revolves, esp. when both are large; The stationary member of an electrical machine, as of an induction motor. The case inclosing a turbine wheel; the body of stationary blades or nozzles.

stats

Shortened form of statistics{2} (b).

Statuary

One who practices the art of making statues.

Statue

To place, as a statue; to form a statue of; to make into a statue.

Statuesque

Partaking of, or exemplifying, the characteristics of a statue; having the symmetry, or other excellence, of a statue artistically made; as, statuesquelimbs; a statuesque attitude.

Statuesquely

In a statuesque manner; in a way suggestive of a statue; like a statue.

Statuette

A small statue; -- usually applied to a figure much less than life size, especially when of marble or bronze, or of plaster or clay as a preparation for the marble or bronze, as distinguished from a figure in terra cotta or the like. Cf. Figurine.

Stature

The natural height of an animal body; -- generally used of the human body.

Status

State; condition; position of affairs.

Statutable

Made or introduced by statute; proceeding from an act of the legistature; as, a statutable provision or remedy.

Statute

An act of the legislature of a state or country, declaring, commanding, or prohibiting something; a positive law; the written will of the legislature expressed with all the requisite forms of legislation; -- used in distinction from common law. See Common law, under Common, a.

Statutory

Enacted by statute; depending on statute for its authority; as, a statutory provision.

Staurolite

A mineral of a brown to black color occurring in prismatic crystals, often twinned so as to form groups resembling a cross. It is a silicate of alumina and iron, and is generally found imbedded in mica schist. Called also granatite, and grenatite.

Staurolitic

Of or pertaining to staurolite; resembling or containing staurolite.

Stauroscope

An optical instrument used in determining the position of the planes of light-vibration in sections of crystals.

Stave

To burst in pieces by striking against something; to dash into fragments.

Staves

pl. of Staff. pl. of Stave.

Stavesacre

A kind of larkspur (Delphinium Staphysagria), and its seeds, which are violently purgative and emetic. They are used as a parasiticide, and in the East for poisoning fish.

Stavewood

A tall tree (Simaruba amara) growing in tropical America. It is one of the trees which yields quassia.

Staving

A casing or lining of staves; especially, one encircling a water wheel.

Staw

To be fixed or set; to stay.

Stay

That which serves as a prop; a support.

Stayed

Staid; fixed; settled; sober; -- now written staid. See Staid.

Stayer

One who upholds or supports that which props; one who, or that which, stays, stops, or restrains; also, colloquially, a horse, man, etc., that has endurance, as in a race.

Staymaker

One whose occupation is to make stays.

Stayship

A remora, -- fabled to stop ships by attaching itself to them.

Stead

To help; to support; to benefit; to assist.

Steadfast

Firmly fixed or established; fast fixed; firm.

Steadfastness

The quality or state of being steadfast; firmness; fixedness; constancy.

Steading

The barns, stables, cattle-yards, etc., of a farm; -- called also onstead, farmstead, farm offices, or farmery.

Steady

To become steady; to regain a steady position or state; to move steadily.

Steak

A slice of beef, broiled, or cut for broiling; -- also extended to the meat of other large animals; as, venison steak; bear steak; pork steak; turtle steak.

Steal

To practice, or be guilty of, theft; to commit larceny or theft.

Stealing

The act of taking feloniously the personal property of another without his consent and knowledge; theft; larceny.

Stealingly

By stealing, or as by stealing, furtively, or by an invisible motion.

Stealthiness

The state, quality, or character of being stealthy; stealth.

Stealthy

Done by stealth; accomplished clandestinely; unperceived; secret; furtive; sly.

steam up

To cause to be covered by a translucent layer of condensed water in fine droplets, such as by breathing on a cold window; to fog; as, to steam up one's eyeglasses.

Steamboat

A boat or vessel propelled by steam power; -- generally used of river or coasting craft, as distinguished from ocean steamers.

Steamboating

The occupation or business of running a steamboat, or of transporting merchandise, passengers, etc., by steamboats.

Steamer

A vessel propelled by steam; a steamship or steamboat.

Steaminess

The quality or condition of being steamy; vaporousness; mistiness.

Steamship

A ship or seagoing vessel propelled by the power of steam; a steamer.

Steamy

Consisting of, or resembling, steam; vaporous; misty.

Steapsin

An unorganized ferment or enzyme present in pancreatic juice. It decomposes neutral fats into glycerin and fatty acids.

Stearate

A salt of stearic acid; as, ordinary soap consists largely of sodium or potassium stearates.

Stearic

Pertaining to, or obtained from, stearin or tallow; resembling tallow.

Stearin

One of the constituents of animal fats and also of some vegetable fats, as the butter of cacao. It is especially characterized by its solidity, so that when present in considerable quantity it materially increases the hardness, or raises the melting point, of the fat, as in mutton tallow. Chemically, it is a compound of glyceryl with three molecules of stearic acid, and hence is technically called tristearin, or glyceryl tristearate.

Stearolic

Of, pertaining to, or designating, an acid of the acetylene series, isologous with stearic acid, and obtained, as a white crystalline substance, from oleic acid.

Stearone

The ketone of stearic acid, obtained as a white crystalline substance, (C17H35)2.CO, by the distillation of calcium stearate.

Stearoptene

The more solid ingredient of certain volatile oils; -- contrasted with elaeoptene.

Stearyl

The hypothetical radical characteristic of stearic acid.

Steatite

A massive variety of talc, of a grayish green or brown color. It forms extensive beds, and is quarried for fireplaces and for coarse utensils. Called also potstone, lard stone, and soapstone.

Steatitic

Pertaining to, or of the nature of, steatite; containing or resembling steatite.

Steatoma

A cyst containing matter like suet.

Steatopyga

A remarkable accretion of fat upon the buttocks of Africans of certain tribes, especially of Hottentot (Khoikhoi) women.

Steed

A horse, especially a spirited horse for state or war; -- used chiefly in poetry or stately prose.

Steel

To overlay, point, or edge with steel; as, to steel a razor; to steel an ax.

Steelhead

A North Pacific salmon (Salmo Gairdneri) found from Northern California to Siberia; -- called also hardhead, and preestl.

Steeling

The process of pointing, edging, or overlaying with steel; specifically, acierage. See Steel, v.

Steely

Made of steel; consisting of steel.

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