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Striction

The act of constricting, or the state of being constricted.

Strictly

In a strict manner; closely; precisely.

Strictured

Affected with a stricture; as, a strictured duct.

Strid

A narrow passage between precipitous rocks or banks, which looks as if it might be crossed at a stride.

Stride

The act of stridding; a long step; the space measured by a long step; as, a masculine stride.

Strident

Characterized by harshness; grating; shrill.

Stridor

A harsh, shrill, or creaking noise.

Stridulate

To make a shrill, creaking noise to make a shrill or musical sound, such as is made by the males of many insects.

Stridulation

The act of stridulating. The act of making shrill sounds or musical notes by rubbing together certain hard parts, as is done by the males of many insects, especially by Orthoptera, such as crickets, grasshoppers, and locusts. The noise itself.

Stridulatory

Stridulous; able to stridulate; used in stridulating; adapted for stridulation.

Strife

The act of striving; earnest endeavor.

Strigate

Having transverse bands of color.

Striges

The tribe of birds which comprises the owls.

Strigil

An instrument of metal, ivory, etc., used for scraping the skin at the bath.

Strigine

Of or pertaining to owls; owl-like.

Strigment

Scraping; that which is scraped off.

Strigose

Set with stiff, straight bristles; hispid; as, a strigose leaf.

Strike zone

the area above home plate where, if a pitched ball passes through and is not hit by the batter, the pitch counts as a strike. Specifically, it is directly above home plate and at a height from the knees to the shoulders of the batter.

Strikeout

an out made by a batter against whom three strikes were called in a single at-bat; also, the same out as credited to the pitcher, in the scoring of the game.

Striker

One who, or that which, strikes; specifically, a blacksmith's helper who wields the sledge.

Striking

Affecting with strong emotions; surprising; forcible; impressive; very noticeable; as, a striking representation or image; a striking resemblance.

String

To form into a string or strings, as a substance which is stretched, or people who are moving along, etc.

string theory

A mathematical theory for describing the properties of fundamental particles, which represents the particles as one-dimensional string-like objects, which exist in the normal four dimensions of space-time plus additional dimensions, the total dimensions being ten, eleven, or twenty-six depending on the version of the theory. The properties of fundamental particles in string theory and their manner of interaction with each other depend upon the modes of vibration of the strings{17}. The attractiveness of this theory rests in part on its ability to provide a unified treatment of gravity as well as the three other basic forces of nature, in a manner consistent with quantum mechanics. The great difficulty of doing the calculations required by the theory, however, has thus far (1999) made it impossible to calculate the observable properties, such as the mass, of known particles, such as the electron, proton, mesons, quarks, and neutron; thus there is as yet no experimental verification for the theory. The most popular version of the theory depends on a mathematical property called supersymmetry, and the theory derived form this principle is properly called superstring theory, a term which is often used interchangeably with string theory. See also string{17}.

Stringcourse

A horizontal band in a building, forming a part of the design, whether molded, projecting, or carved, or in any way distinguished from the rest of the work.

Stringed

Having strings; as, a stringed instrument.

Stringency

The quality or state of being stringent.

Stringendo

Urging or hastening the time, as to a climax.

Stringent

Binding strongly; making strict requirements; restrictive; rigid; severe; as, stringent rules.

Stringer

One who strings; one who makes or provides strings, especially for bows.

Stringhalt

An habitual sudden twitching of the hinder leg of a horse, or an involuntary or convulsive contraction of the muscles that raise the hock.

Stringpiece

A long piece of timber, forming a margin or edge of any piece of construction; esp.: One of the longitudinal pieces, supporting the treads and rises of a flight or run of stairs.

Stringy

Consisting of strings, or small threads; fibrous; filamentous; as, a stringy root.

Strip

A narrow piece, or one comparatively long; as, a strip of cloth; a strip of land.

Strip-leaf

Tobacco which has been stripped of its stalks before packing.

Stripe

To make stripes upon; to form with lines of different colors or textures; to variegate with stripes.

Striped

Having stripes of different colors; streaked.

Stripling

A youth in the state of adolescence, or just passing from boyhood to manhood; a lad.

Stripper

One who, or that which, strips; a machine for stripping cards.

Strisores

A division of passerine birds including the humming birds, swifts, and goatsuckers. It is now generally considered an artificial group.

Strix

One of the flutings of a column.

Stroam

To wander about idly and vacantly.

Strobila

A form of the larva of certain Discophora in a state of development succeeding the scyphistoma. The body of the strobila becomes elongated, and subdivides transversely into a series of lobate segments which eventually become ephyrae, or young medusae. A mature tapeworm.

Strobilaceous

Of or pertaining to a strobile or cone. Producing strobiles.

Strobilation

The act or phenomenon of spontaneously dividing transversely, as do certain species of annelids and helminths; transverse fission. See Illust. under Syllidian.

Strobile

A scaly multiple fruit resulting from the ripening of an ament in certain plants, as the hop or pine; a cone. See Cone, n., 3.

Strobiline

Of or pertaining to a strobile; strobilaceous; strobiliform; as, strobiline fruits.

Stroboscope

An instrument for studying or observing the successive phases of a periodic or varying motion by means of light which is periodically interrupted.

Strockle

A shovel with a turned-up edge, for frit, sand, etc.

Stroker

One who strokes; also, one who pretends to cure by stroking.

Strokesman

The man who rows the aftermost oar, and whose stroke is to be followed by the rest.

Stroking

The act of rubbing gently with the hand, or of smoothing; a stroke.

Stroll

A wandering on foot; an idle and leisurely walk; a ramble.

Stroma

The connective tissue or supporting framework of an organ; as, the stroma of the kidney. The spongy, colorless framework of a red blood corpuscle or other cell.

Stromatic

Miscellaneous; composed of different kinds.

Stromatology

The history of the formation of stratified rocks.

Stromb

Any marine univalve mollusk of the genus Strombus and allied genera. See Conch, and Strombus.

Strombite

A fossil shell of the genus Strombus.

Stromboid

Of, pertaining to, or like, Strombus.

Strombus

A genus of marine gastropods in which the shell has the outer lip dilated into a broad wing. It includes many large and handsome species commonly called conch shells, or conchs. See Conch.

Stromeyerite

A steel-gray mineral of metallic luster. It is a sulphide of silver and copper.

Strong

Having active physical power, or great physical power to act; having a power of exerting great bodily force; vigorous.

Strong-minded

Having a vigorous mind; esp., having or affecting masculine qualities of mind; -- said of women.

strongbox

A box of rigid and durable construction fitted with a lock, used for the purpose of protecting valuable items, such as jewelry or money.

Stronghold

A fastness; a fort or fortress; fortfield place; a place of security.

Strongly

In a strong manner; so as to be strong in action or in resistance; with strength; with great force; forcibly; powerfully; firmly; vehemently; as, a town strongly fortified; he objected strongly.

Strongyloid

Like, or pertaining to, Strongylus, a genus of parasitic nematode worms of which many species infest domestic animals. Some of the species, especially those living in the kidneys, lungs, and bronchial tubes, are often very injurious. A strongyloid worm.

Strontia

An earth of a white color resembling lime in appearance, and baryta in many of its properties. It is an oxide of the metal strontium.

Strontianite

Strontium carbonate, a mineral of a white, greenish, or yellowish color, usually occurring in fibrous massive forms, but sometimes in prismatic crystals.

Strontic

Of or pertaining to strontium; containing, or designating the compounds of, strontium.

Strontium

A metallic element of the calcium group, always naturally occurring combined, as in the minerals strontianite, celestite, etc. It is isolated as a yellowish metal, somewhat malleable but harder than calcium. It is chiefly employed (as in the nitrate) to color pyrotechnic flames red. Symbol Sr. Atomic weight 87.3.

Strop

A piece of rope spliced into a circular wreath, and put round a block for hanging it.

Strophanthus

A genus of tropical apocynaceous shrubs having singularly twisted flowers. One species (Strophanthus hispidus) is used medicinally as a cardiac sedative and stimulant.

Strophe

In Greek choruses and dances, the movement of the chorus while turning from the right to the left of the orchestra; hence, the strain, or part of the choral ode, sung during this movement. Also sometimes used of a stanza of modern verse. See the Note under Antistrophe.

Strophic

Pertaining to, containing, or consisting of, strophes.

Strophiole

A crestlike excrescence about the hilum of certain seeds; a caruncle.

Stroud

A kind of coarse blanket or garment used by the North American Indians.

Strouding

Material for strouds; a kind of coarse cloth used in trade with the North American Indians.

Strout

To cause to project or swell out; to enlarge affectedly; to strut.

Structural

Of or pertaining to structure; affecting structure; as, a structural error.

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